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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 05 October 11
WITH CHINA ON HOLIDAY, DRY BULK MARKET REMAINS STAGNANT - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market has remained to healthy levels after last month’s rally, but with China going on holiday this week, things are looking sta ...
Tuesday, 04 October 11
INDONESIA RAISES COAL BENCHMARK (HBA) FOR FIRST TIME IN 4 MONTHS
COALspot.com - Indonesia raised the monthly reference price for sales in October by 2.56 percent, the first increase since June.
The Ministry of ...
Tuesday, 04 October 11
COAL MINING GROUP WANTS EXPORT TAX, NOT EXCISE - JG
One of the leading English news paper in Indonesia, The Jakarta Globe reported that, the government shall reimpose a duty on coal exports, classifyi ...
Sunday, 02 October 11
INDIAN COAL IMPORTS PICKED UP - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com - The BDI dropped by 1 pct and Cape index dropped by 6 pct closing at 1,899 points and 3,136 points respectively. However all other seg ...
Saturday, 01 October 11
2012 TO BE ANOTHER CHALLENGING YEAR - CEO, REMI MARITIME
Shipowners are facing another challenging year in 2012 said Mr. Leonidas Polemis CEO of Remi Maritime Corporation, urging caution towards operating ...
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- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Australian Coal Association
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
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