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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 10 October 11
MOZAMBIQUE CHANNEL TO BE THE NEW PIRACY HOTSPOT FOR THIS YEAR SAYS MARITIME SECURITY EXPERT - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The Mozambique Channel, as well as the entrance to the Persian Gulf, are expected to become some of the new pirate hotspots for piracy, says Richard ...
Sunday, 09 October 11
FREIGHT MARKET ENDED WITH A POSITIVE DIRECTION - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The market ended with a positive note with all the segments up except for handy size. The biggest gainer was Panamax index up by 11 p ...
Saturday, 08 October 11
INDONESIAN MINER PLANS $167M IPO TO FUEL SUMATRA COAL BOOM - JG
The Jakarta Globe reported that, coal miner Atlas Resources aims to raise as much as Rp 1.5 trillion ($167 million) in an initial public offering to ...
Friday, 07 October 11
MINING REGULATIONS , OBSTACLES AND GROWTH : INDIA VS INDONESIA - SUNIL K KUMBHAT
COALspot.com - The Govt of India has passed long pending Mines & Minerals (Regulation and Development) Bill, 2011, which seeks to replace ...
Friday, 07 October 11
$100M FOR EXPANSION INTO KALIMANTAN MINING: AKR
The Jakarta Globe, one of the leading English news paper in Indonesia reported that, AKR Corporindo, a fuel and chemical distributor, has set aside ...
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- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- White Energy Company Limited
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
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