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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 30 September 11
MINING BILL CLEARED, FIRMS TO SHARE 26% PROFITS WITH LOCALS - NDTV
NDTV reported that, The Union Cabinet cleared the draft mining bill aimed at regulating mining activities Friday. The bill proposes a profit-sharing ...
Friday, 30 September 11
INDIAN IRON ORE MARKET GETTING ACTIVE - FEARNLEYS AS
Handy
The Atlantic market continued its strong trend with fresh cargoes entering the market. Vessels open US Gulf fixed tick above US$ 27k back to t ...
Friday, 30 September 11
KRISHNAPATNAM PORT WINS GLOBAL PORT & COAL PORT OF THE YEAR AWARDS
COALspot.com - Krishnapatnam Port, a dynamic new generation world class port located in the East Coast of India has been adjudged the winner in the ...
Thursday, 29 September 11
INDONESIA'S MINERS FACE AN UNCERTAIN FUTURE - RUPERT WALKER
An evolving regulatory framework for the country's minerals industry could threaten its profitability and stifle investment.
The five-year surge ...
Thursday, 29 September 11
DRY BULK MARKET FALLS MID-WEEK, FURTHER DROP EXPECTED NEXT WEEK ON CHINA HOLIDAYS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market, as reflected by the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) retreated by 0.36% yesterday reaching 1,920 points, with the Capesize segment suffer ...
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- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Planning Commission, India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- White Energy Company Limited
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
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