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Friday, 04 December 09
CHINA'S COAL IMPORTS PREDICTED TO DECLINE IN 2010
China's eye-catching coal import figure s are unlikely to extend into 2010 given the predicted narrow-down of the coal price spread between the home and overseas markets, said anal ysts.
In the almost-past 2009, coal imports have maintained feverish grow th in China ever since the beginning of the year, thanks to collapsing
global coal prices brought about by the economic crisis. Published st atistics show that the Australia BJ Steam spot price tumbled at one po int to US61.5 dollars per metric ton (tonne) on March 19 of this year from the US190.95 dollars/tonne in Q4 of 2008, when the financial tail spin started to dampen world energy demands.
Meanwhile, local prices fell slightly due to restricted supply brou ght on by the coal resources integration in Shanxi province, China's m ajor coal producer.
Based on attractive prices worldwide, some industry experts even es timate China's coal imports will hit 110-plus million tonnes, more tha n 1.7 times of the figure last year.
The following is a chart unveiling the resurgence of China coal imp orts during January to October of 2009:
While coal imports totaled just 18.9 million tonnes between January and October, annual net coal imports should reach 87 million tonnes, with the yearly export figure expected to stay around 23 million tonne s this year, according to sector analysts.
The sharp growth in China's coal imports is a complete reversal of the situation in 2008, which saw just 5.03 million tonnes of coal expo rts.
China's conversion into a net coal importer has marked a structural
change in its coal trading, and its explosive coal demand rise is lik ely to be sustained for some time, according to Greg Boyce, CEO of Pea body Energy, the largest coal producer in the world.
Huang Teng, a local senior coal trade expert, said the pick-up in C hina's 2009 coal imports was not an exception in view of its substanti ally larger-than-global-supply coal demands, adding that the predicted
100-plus million tonnes of imports this year would account for only 3
percent of China's 300 million tonnes of coal needs.
The following chart shows China's coal output since September 2008:
China was not expected to be a net coal importer because of its bou ntiful coal reserves, said industry watchers, noting that the imports hike is also price-driven.
But the mighty coal imports by China during 2009 were bound to lift
up international coal prices next year, which was sure to bring down the country's coal imports next year, said Huang.
Furthermore, the small growth in global coal supply next year will also add to external coal prices rises, as competition with coal impor ters such as India will intensify, driven by the subcontinent's econom ic recovery, said industry analysts.
So far, the rising price on the world coal market is seen by other coal importing countries, which make up one eighth of the world coal t rade as, the best mechanism to curb China's imports and secure their o wn coal imports, said Huang.
It is a fact that China's coal imports have stoked up the internati onal coal price in 2009. Statistics from GlobalCoal, a worldwide marke tplace facilitator for trading coal and coal-related services, show th at prices for steam coal at Australian's Newcastle port rallied to US8 1 dollars/tonne after falling below US60 dollar/tonne at one point thi s year.
Add in climbing international freight costs, and the price spread b etween global and local coal prices will be squeezed, making overseas coal lose its price advantage, say analysts.
The consensus in China's coal industry is that prices agreed in coa l supply contracts will rise, but the upward margin remains under deba te, disclosed insiders with China Coal Transportation and Distribution
Association.
A 5 to 10 percent rise in thermal coal contract price looks likely in 2010, according to most coal trader researchers with local securit y dealers.
More flexible online convergence of coal production, transportation , and demand will be launched domestically in 2010, which should make it easier for local users to acquire coal.
Source: I Stock Analyst
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Monday, 30 November 09
INDIA UTILITIES MOVE TO COAL INDEX - PRICING
Indian state utilities are leading a switch to coal index-linked pricing from fixed prices to secure imports and to be visibly paying fair market pr ...
Monday, 30 November 09
RECAPITAL TO ACQUIRE BERAU COAL
Unlisted Indonesian coal producer Berau will redeem outstanding bonds before the acquisition by Recapital Advisers is completed by the end of this y ...
Friday, 27 November 09
IMPORTING LIGNITE INTO COAL RICH KOSOVO
Balkan Insight has discovered that one of Kosovo’s biggest firms is being forced to import lignite from Malaysia and Indonesia, despite estima ...
Friday, 27 November 09
SOUTH AFRICA STILL TOPS IN COAL EXPORT RANKINGS
Mining Weekly reported that, Despite significant coal-mining capacity recently discovered in the Southern African region, according to senior coal a ...
Friday, 27 November 09
BHP SEEKS VARIABLE COKING COAL PRICE IN JAPAN, NIKKEI SAYS
Bloomberg reproted that, BHP Billiton Ltd. has asked Japanese steelmakers to move to pricing of coking coal linked to spot rates rather than negotia ...
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- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- White Energy Company Limited
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Australian Coal Association
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
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