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Friday, 06 November 09
NEW ASSETS WILL INCREASE COKING AND THERMAL COAL PRODUCTION
Coal and metals processing company Coal of Africa Limited (CoAL) aims to produce 10-million tons a year of coking coal and two-million tons a year of thermal coal, when it brings its two coking coal assets, Vele and Makhado, into production alongside its Mooiplaats thermal coal mine, in Mpumalanga province.
Mooiplaats thermal coal mine started production in 2008 and is ramping up to produce two-million tons of product a year, while Vele and Makhado are expected to start production in the first half of 2010 and 2011, respectively. CoAL expects to produce a total of 12-million tons a year by 2015.
Growth and Challenges
CoAL MD Simon Farrell says that the most significant growth potential for coal lies in steel manufacture.
“The increasing global demand for steel is the biggest factor in the growth of coking coal demand. While demand for steel has fallen in the last 12 months, we are now seeing positive signs that demand from Asia is returning. The spot price for coking coal has recovered from $120/t to $160/t, and thermal coal has recovered from $55/t to $65/t,” he asserts.
Further, power generation also holds growth potential. Farrell points out that South Africa has experienced severe power shortages, like the rest of Africa, and this is set to continue unless there is investment in new power stations. This signifies increased demand for thermal coal when Eskom begins
to construct additional power stations to meet the rising domestic demand for power.
Farrell says that the biggest challenge facing the coal industry is securing rail and port
allocation. However, CoAL is in a strong position as it has secured rail and port allocation for both its thermal and coking coal products.
“At Vele and Makhado, we have a memorandum of understanding with steel producer ArcelorMittal for it to take 2,5-million tons a year to five-million tons a year of CoAL’s coking coal from Musina for consumption at its Vanderbijlpark and Newcastle steelworks,” he says.
To cater for the export market, CoAL has secured a one-million-ton-a-year allocation at Maputo, in Mozambique, and has signed an agreement with the Matola terminal to assist in its future expansion.
A feasibility study is currently under way for a new terminal that can handle a
further 10-million tons a year, taking the total CoAL allocation to potentially 13-million tons a year.
Industry Issues
Farrell says that coal markets have experienced a dramatic fall from the highs seen in early 2008 when coking coal spot prices reached $300/t and thermal reached $190/t.
He adds that the fundamentals for domestic thermal coal remain strong. However,
insufficient investment in power stations has led to South Africa suffering further power shortages. In response, Eskom has pledged R150-billion to increase power generation over the next five years, which will require thermal coal.
Further, Farrell asserts that there is a huge demand for education and technical skills development in the coal industry. CoAL has committed R10-million as part of its training and skills development programme.
“As a key stakeholder, CoAL has taken the initiative to contribute to the education and skills development through the King Mphephu Ramabulana bursary fund, which provides bursaries to members of communities in the areas where CoAL has operations. To date, 30 bursaries have been awarded in the studies of engineering, geology and medicine,” he says.
Projects
The first phase of the Mooiplaats colliery is almost complete. The total capital expenditure for the mine is R1-billion, with the first-phase development estimated at R739-million, of which R574-million has already been spent. Farrell describes bringing the Mooiplaats mine into production on schedule and under budget as a milestone for CoAL. The majority of the raw
materials sourced for the Mooiplaats mine have come from South Africa.
“At Mooiplaats, we have sufficient rail and port agreements in place to rail the coal through the Matola terminal, in Maputo, where we currently have a one-million-ton- a-year allocation. An extra two-million tons a year will come on stream in the third quarter of 2010, following the completion of a current expansion programme,” Farrell says.
Meanwhile, the company is still waiting for new-order mining rights for its Vele coking coal mine to be granted.
“Construction is expected to start in the fourth quarter of this year, and we have
already ordered key equipment for Vele to enable us to begin construction immediately
following approval.
“Vele will start production in the first quarter of 2010, and phase one of the mining
operations will be complete by the middle of 2010, producing an expected one-million tons a year. The timing of phase two is dependent on demand,” he explains.
Vele is a R3-billion project, with phase one estimated at R350-million and producing one-million tons a year, while phase two will cost R2,65-billion.
Makhado’s new-order mining rights
application will be lodged in the fourth quarter of this year, pending the Section 11
approval, and construction will start in the second half of 2010, immediately after the granting of the new-order mining rights. The project will be completed with the
option to adopt a phased model, depending on market conditions. Makhado is a R2,7-billion project.
The company currently employs about 330 people and Vele alone will generate 800 jobs in the construction phase. Farrell adds that about 28 000 direct and indirect jobs will be created when both Vele and Makhado
become fully operational.
Source:Mining Weekly
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Saturday, 14 November 09
ASIA'S POWER SECTOR IS INVESTING IN COALMINES TO SECURE SUPPLIES
COALspot.com (Press Release): Asia Coal Power conference in Jakarta pinpoints growing power demand in Asia & Power sector investments in Indones ...
Friday, 13 November 09
API4 IGNORES LOW COAL TRADES - SWISS SINGAPORE
* Jan, Feb S.Africa coal prices hit 12-month highs
* Indian trader says deals done dollars below index
Reuters reported that, the physical coal ...
Thursday, 12 November 09
INDONESIA'S BUMI COAL PRODUCTION TO INCREASE
The sale is predicted to jump 14 percent to 58 million tons.
Viva News reported that, PT Bumi Resources Tbk. (BUMI) projected that the company's ...
Thursday, 12 November 09
INDIA'S BHEL IS IN INDONESIA NOW WITH THE COST EFFECTIVE CFBC BASED BOILER TURBINE PACKAGES
COALspot.com(Indonesia): BHEL, the largest engineering and manufacturing enterprise in India in the energy-related / infrastructure sector, is now f ...
Thursday, 12 November 09
NTPC FARAKKA AND KAHALGAON UNITS SHUT DOWN ON COAL SHORTAGE
Operations at two units each of power major NTPC Ltd’s 1600 MW Farakka and the 2340 MW Kahalgaon stations have ground to a halt due to an acut ...
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- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- The University of Queensland
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
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