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Friday, 06 November 09
NEW ASSETS WILL INCREASE COKING AND THERMAL COAL PRODUCTION
Coal and metals processing company Coal of Africa Limited (CoAL) aims to produce 10-million tons a year of coking coal and two-million tons a year of thermal coal, when it brings its two coking coal assets, Vele and Makhado, into production alongside its Mooiplaats thermal coal mine, in Mpumalanga province.
Mooiplaats thermal coal mine started production in 2008 and is ramping up to produce two-million tons of product a year, while Vele and Makhado are expected to start production in the first half of 2010 and 2011, respectively. CoAL expects to produce a total of 12-million tons a year by 2015.
Growth and Challenges
CoAL MD Simon Farrell says that the most significant growth potential for coal lies in steel manufacture.
“The increasing global demand for steel is the biggest factor in the growth of coking coal demand. While demand for steel has fallen in the last 12 months, we are now seeing positive signs that demand from Asia is returning. The spot price for coking coal has recovered from $120/t to $160/t, and thermal coal has recovered from $55/t to $65/t,” he asserts.
Further, power generation also holds growth potential. Farrell points out that South Africa has experienced severe power shortages, like the rest of Africa, and this is set to continue unless there is investment in new power stations. This signifies increased demand for thermal coal when Eskom begins
to construct additional power stations to meet the rising domestic demand for power.
Farrell says that the biggest challenge facing the coal industry is securing rail and port
allocation. However, CoAL is in a strong position as it has secured rail and port allocation for both its thermal and coking coal products.
“At Vele and Makhado, we have a memorandum of understanding with steel producer ArcelorMittal for it to take 2,5-million tons a year to five-million tons a year of CoAL’s coking coal from Musina for consumption at its Vanderbijlpark and Newcastle steelworks,” he says.
To cater for the export market, CoAL has secured a one-million-ton-a-year allocation at Maputo, in Mozambique, and has signed an agreement with the Matola terminal to assist in its future expansion.
A feasibility study is currently under way for a new terminal that can handle a
further 10-million tons a year, taking the total CoAL allocation to potentially 13-million tons a year.
Industry Issues
Farrell says that coal markets have experienced a dramatic fall from the highs seen in early 2008 when coking coal spot prices reached $300/t and thermal reached $190/t.
He adds that the fundamentals for domestic thermal coal remain strong. However,
insufficient investment in power stations has led to South Africa suffering further power shortages. In response, Eskom has pledged R150-billion to increase power generation over the next five years, which will require thermal coal.
Further, Farrell asserts that there is a huge demand for education and technical skills development in the coal industry. CoAL has committed R10-million as part of its training and skills development programme.
“As a key stakeholder, CoAL has taken the initiative to contribute to the education and skills development through the King Mphephu Ramabulana bursary fund, which provides bursaries to members of communities in the areas where CoAL has operations. To date, 30 bursaries have been awarded in the studies of engineering, geology and medicine,” he says.
Projects
The first phase of the Mooiplaats colliery is almost complete. The total capital expenditure for the mine is R1-billion, with the first-phase development estimated at R739-million, of which R574-million has already been spent. Farrell describes bringing the Mooiplaats mine into production on schedule and under budget as a milestone for CoAL. The majority of the raw
materials sourced for the Mooiplaats mine have come from South Africa.
“At Mooiplaats, we have sufficient rail and port agreements in place to rail the coal through the Matola terminal, in Maputo, where we currently have a one-million-ton- a-year allocation. An extra two-million tons a year will come on stream in the third quarter of 2010, following the completion of a current expansion programme,” Farrell says.
Meanwhile, the company is still waiting for new-order mining rights for its Vele coking coal mine to be granted.
“Construction is expected to start in the fourth quarter of this year, and we have
already ordered key equipment for Vele to enable us to begin construction immediately
following approval.
“Vele will start production in the first quarter of 2010, and phase one of the mining
operations will be complete by the middle of 2010, producing an expected one-million tons a year. The timing of phase two is dependent on demand,” he explains.
Vele is a R3-billion project, with phase one estimated at R350-million and producing one-million tons a year, while phase two will cost R2,65-billion.
Makhado’s new-order mining rights
application will be lodged in the fourth quarter of this year, pending the Section 11
approval, and construction will start in the second half of 2010, immediately after the granting of the new-order mining rights. The project will be completed with the
option to adopt a phased model, depending on market conditions. Makhado is a R2,7-billion project.
The company currently employs about 330 people and Vele alone will generate 800 jobs in the construction phase. Farrell adds that about 28 000 direct and indirect jobs will be created when both Vele and Makhado
become fully operational.
Source:Mining Weekly
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Tuesday, 17 November 09
JSW STEEL MAY SPEND $500 MILLION TO ACQUIRE COAL MINES OVERSEAS
JSW Steel Ltd., India’s third- biggest producer, may spend $500 million buying coal mines overseas, securing supplies for its local expansion. ...
Monday, 16 November 09
141 VESSELS ARE EXPECTED TO LOAD 8.833 MILLION TONS OF INDONESIAN COAL BEFORE 30 NOVEMBER 2009
COALspot.com (Indonesia): 141 vessels are expected to load or sail with 8.833 million tons of Indonesian coal before 30 November 2009.
A source f ...
Sunday, 15 November 09
NALCO SHELVES SA PROJECT- PUTS IRAN PROJECT ON HOLD
The Economic Times reported that, In a twin decision on its global operations involving about Rs 27,000-crore (US$ 5.847billions) investment, the st ...
Saturday, 14 November 09
SHORT PERIOD RATES FOR SUPRAMAX WAS AT US$ 19,000 / 20,000 PER DAY FOR VESSELS OPENING FAR EAST / SE ASIA - VISTAAR SINGAPORE
COALspot.com (Singaproe): BDI continues to rally crossing the 4,000 mark. The BDI increased this week by 718 points up by 21 pct and closed at 4,111 ...
Saturday, 14 November 09
CHINA HAS BEEN THE LARGEST SINGLE BUYER OF INDONESIAN COAL IN OCTOBER, TAKING 24.37% OF TOTAL EXPORT QUANTITY OF 22.637 MILLION TONS
COALspot.com (Indonesia): China has been the largest single buyer of Indonesian coal in October 2009, taking 24.37% of total export quantity o ...
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- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- The University of Queensland
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
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