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Wednesday, 10 June 20
OPEC+ CUTS EXTENSION TO ACCELERATE MARKET REBALANCING - FITCH RATINGS
 Fitch Ratings-London-08 June 2020: The OPEC+ agreement to extend by one month record oil production cuts should accelerate market rebalancing, Fitch Ratings says. This is further supported by a commitment to improve compliance from those countries that were unable to reach full conformity with the cuts.
The OPEC+ countries have made radical production cuts in the stress scenario, but it may be more difficult to reach a consensus when the worst of the crisis is over. And it is unclear whether the recovery in oil prices to date is sustainable. Furthermore, demand and production in non-OPEC+ countries, notably the US, will continue to have a significant impact on the supply-demand balance and prices. We believe that a normalisation of oil inventory built up in 1H20 will take at least several months.
Crude oil prices rose significantly in May and continued to improve in early June, because the surplus has been reduced materially. A price differential between the physical and financial markets has disappeared, pointing to crude oil market tightening. We believe that a stress case scenario with prices falling significantly below USD30/bbl is now less likely. The market is likely to experience a production deficit in 2H20 due to gradually improving demand and reduced supply.
The OPEC+ cuts were the major contributor to market rebalancing. We estimate that the OPEC+ countries reduced production by around 7.5mmbpd in May compared to March. The cumulative OPEC+ cuts should exceed 9mmbpd in June as Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and UAE have committed to cut an additional 1.1mmbpd, while Iraq and Nigeria, which underperformed in May, have promised to improve compliance in June. A resumption of production in Libya, which is not subject to the OPEC+ deal, may increase supply but should be more than offset by additional cuts elsewhere.
Furthermore, production fell in the US as a result both of shut-ins and reduced drilling activity by almost 2mmbpd at end-May compared to March, while Canada cut around 1mmbpd. The number of active drilling rigs in the US declined by 64% compared to the beginning of the year. Production in North America may continue to shrink for a while, but the pace is likely to decelerate due to increased prices. We believe that at USD30/bbl, many producers should be able to stabilise production, while at USD40/bbl or above some would be tempted to increase output, which could limit price recovery.
Estimates suggest crude oil demand increased in May compared to April, and we believe it will improve further from June due to the gradual lifting of lockdown restrictions. Implied oil products consumption in the US improved from a 28% drop in April yoy to a 20% drop in May, driven mainly by increased gasoline consumption (a yoy decline of 25% in May compared to a 44% decline in April), while the consumption of jet fuel remained flat. We believe consumption patterns are similar in Europe, while demand in China bottomed out in February.
Demand recovery is now key in achieving balance in the oil market. It could be undermined in the event of a second coronavirus wave and the re-introduction of lockdowns, although it is not our base case. While consumption of gasoline and diesel could recover by the year-end, jet fuel may lag behind as international travel restrictions may remain in place and demand for business travel may be structurally impaired.
Our ratings are informed by companies’ projected performance at end-2021, rather than in 2020, provided their liquidity is adequate, as we rate “through the cycle”. While we may recalibrate our near-term oil price assumptions to the pace of market rebalancing, our ratings already assume that the market will recover gradually; therefore the most recent improvements will not prompt portfolio-wide rating actions.
Source: Fitch Ratings
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Tuesday, 02 June 20
THE HISTORIC DECLINE OF US COAL - WOOD MACKENZIE
The first commercial power plant in the US was Thomas Edison’s coal-fired Pearl Street station in lower Manhattan, which started operating in ...
Tuesday, 02 June 20
COAL INDIA'S MAY SALES DRIVEN SHARPLY LOWER BY SLUMP IN POWER DEMAND - REUTER
Coal India’s sales fell 23.3% in May as utilities refrained from purchases amid record stockpiles and tepid demand because of a nationwide lo ...
Tuesday, 02 June 20
TUAH TURANGGA AGUNG RECORDED 4.54 MILLION TONS OF COAL SALES IN THE FIRST FOUR MONTHS OF 2020
PT United Tractors Tbk through its subsidiary, PT Tuah Turangga Agung recorded 4.54 million tons of coal sales in the first four months of 2020, up ...
Tuesday, 02 June 20
SOURING SINO-AUSTRALIA TRADE RELATIONS - BALTIC EXCHANGE
Cooling relations between the commodity powerhouses of China and Australia may point to trade troubles ahead when the world emerges from the Covid- ...
Tuesday, 02 June 20
CHINA TAIYUAN COAL TRANSACTION PRICE INDEX DOWN 0.86 PCT - XINHUA
China Taiyuan coal transaction price index stood at 123.95 points Monday, down 0.86 percent week on week.
The index, released by Chi ...
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- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- The University of Queensland
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Planning Commission, India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- White Energy Company Limited
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
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