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Wednesday, 10 April 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
 The tragedy in Brazil’s Vale Brumadinho where a tailings dam collapsed in January ranks among the world’s worst mining disasters. It continues to this day as the effects of the disaster ripple through local communities and the shipping industry.
As most of us are aware, Vale is the world’s largest producer of iron ore, and runs several deep-draft ports in Brazil as well as Indonesia, Malaysia and Oman, equipped to receive Valemax ships, the biggest mineral vessels in the world, with capacity for 400,000 tonnes of ore. The company charters Capesizes and Very Large Ore Carriers (VLOCs) and its fleet primarily services the Asian energy needs.
This is actually the second dam collapse incident Vale saw in less than four years. Back in 2015 a larger dam, Samarco Mineracao SA, a joint venture between Vale and BHP, collapsed claiming the lives of 19 people and creating a major environmental disaster. So coming just a few years after a similar disaster in the same state, the Brumadinho collapse enraged many in Brazil, particularly when everyone found out that Vale had earlier received warnings about its fragile state.
The crisis at Vale is already rippling worldwide with strong effects on the iron ore markets and the Capesize segment. The price of iron ore last week surpassed $90 a tonne amid concerns that the closure of Vale’s dams could provoke a supply crunch. The company itself said it would sell a maximum of 330m tonnes of the raw material this year. Last year Vale produced 380m tonnes.
Tailings dams are cheap and obviously risky. The upstream sort have been banned in Chile and are very rare in America and Europe. Their widespread use in Brazil is one way the government helps mining firms. Miners such as Vale in particular, are obviously favoured because they often shoulder the responsibilities of governments in remote places, building schools and hospitals, for example. In Minas Gerais (literally, “General Mines”), the state where Brumadinho is located, Vale often dominates local economies as we can all understand.
This disaster weighed heavily on the market for big Capes, with still a lot of uncertainty about shipments/future exports leading to a sharp drop in rates. The miners had largely been absent from the market recently, with just a handful of other player in the region with large iron ore cargoes to move. Rates are expected to still experience a significant pressure moving forward. It is quite a unique situation and it is interesting to see it’s future dynamics in the Capesize sector.
By Christopher Whitty
Director, Towage and Port Agency Division
Compiled by:
Intermodal Research & Valuations
Analysts:
Ms Eva Tzima
George Panagopoulos
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no reproducing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Monday, 26 November 18
SUPRAMAX: THE ASIAN MARKET STALLED THIS WEEK WITH A BUILD-UP OF TONNAGE - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
It was a positive end to the week, with West Australia/China making significant gains and firing owners’ resolve. There was talk ...
Friday, 23 November 18
GOLDEN ENERGY'S POTENTIAL ACQUISITION OF STANMORE CREDIT POSITIVE - FITCH RATINGS
Golden Energy and Resources Limited's (GEAR, B+/Positive) potential acquisition of Stanmore Coal will help the company diversify its coal opera ...
Friday, 23 November 18
ASSOCIATION CALLS FOR REVISION OF DMO SCHEME FOR COAL - JP
The Indonesian Coal Mining Association (APBI) has called on the government to revise the domestic market obligation (DMO) scheme for coal, which re ...
Friday, 23 November 18
INDONESIA'S REVENUES FROM MINERAL AND COAL INCREASE TO US$ 2.858 BILLION - ANTARA
Indonesia`s non-tax state revenues from the mineral and coal sub-sector reached Rp 41.77 trillion (approximately US$ 2.858 Billion) as of Nov 16, 2 ...
Thursday, 22 November 18
SHUT OUT OF CHINA, U.S. COAL EXPORTERS FIND FAVOUR IN INDIA, FOR NOW - REUTERS
U.S. coal exporters have effectively lost a promising market in China since the imposition of tariffs as part of the ongoing trade dispute, but so ...
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- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Australian Coal Association
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- White Energy Company Limited
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- The University of Queensland
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- PTC India Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
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