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Tuesday, 02 February 16
RECORD EXPORTS THROUGH SOUTH AFRICA'S RICHARDS BAY COAL TERMINAL MADE AT EXPENSE OF SMALLER RIVALS, IHS SAYS
Five percent increase in coal exports through South Africa’s dominant Richards Bay Coal Terminal in 2015 unlikely to accelerate country’s total coal exports
Exports of South African thermal coal through the Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT) hit a record 75.4 million tonnes (mt) in 2015, an increase of approximately 4 mt above 2014 levels. However, this will not translate into an equivalent rise in the country’s total exports, says IHS (NYSE: IHS), the leading global source of critical information and insight.
“Despite this record growth in export tonnage of thermal coal through the RBCT, it is not a sign that South Africa is likely to see significant growth of coal exports in 2016,” said Andrew Wells, managing editor at IHS Energy. “With South African coal prices languishing near seven-year lows, competitor export terminals who hope to expand capacity and attract more customers will struggle to regain market share in 2016. The market is weak and oversupplied.”
The dominance of RBCT is supported by the IHS Global Steam Coal Service (GSC), which estimated total South African exports of 77 mt of thermal coal in 2015. This suggests that non-RBCT shipments, through other export channels -- including the nearby Richards Bay Dry Bulk Terminal (DBT) -- have dropped by at least half since 2014.
The difficult economic climate for coal exports means that, despite efforts to make the market more attractive for shippers who are not shareholders of the RBCT--- predominantly the 'junior' or Black Economic Empowerment (BEE) miners -- to export coal independently out of alternative ports, is a challenge, IHS said. RBCT remains the cheapest and therefore, most popular, route to export in this low price environment.
However, the preference for this cheaper route has meant that the junior miners have to sell to RBCT shareholders to gain access to RBCT, giving up their independence and shelving their plans to develop strategies to sell directly to customers.
“Even though more competitive transport and handling charges have been introduced by other port operators as reported by the IHS McCloskey Coal Report in November last year, the reduction in mining margins, due to the 27 percent decline in coal prices in the past 12 months, means that the exporters want to shave every cent they can from transport and logistic costs and reduce risk to a minimum,” Wells said.
That is likely to mean that even the under-utilised DBT, which is offering single-cost rates covering all transportation, handling and storage costs, has not achieved significant inroads in terms of expanded export volumes.
While this has brought down the cost of shipping coal out of the DBT for many smaller users to almost parity with what it costs to rail and ship from the RBCT, the additional costs, and other terms, including attempts by operators to include take-or-pay clauses means everyone is boxing shy of this option, Wells said.
DBT can handle about 3 mt/y of coal, but shipments are understood to currently be about half that level. However, there are plans to expand to 4 mt per year by the end of 2016. The increase in export tonnage at RBCT is in part due to an improved rail performance by Transnet Freight Rail, but also strong demand from India has bolstered the terminal’s performance. Last year, approximately 36 mt of South African coal was shipped through RBCT to India, which is about half the total coal export volumes, up from 30 mt in 2014.
In 2015, Indian imports fell by an estimated 4 mt to 172 mt, and the success of South African coal in India has been at the expense of Indonesian producers, which had to cut their coal exports by 50 mt, last year due to the global oversupply, according to IHS Energy.
With the Indian government predicting coal import demand to decline by approximately 10 percent in the 2016 to 2017 financial year, the performance of RBCT in 2016 will hinge on whether South African coal exports can continue to outperform Indonesian coal exports.
More on the topic of RBCT and other industry trends will be discussed at the IHS South African Coal Exports Conference in Cape Town, 3-5 February, where Nosipho Damasane, CEO of RBCT, and TFR’s Divyesh Kalan, will present.
More Details on Upcoming Conference
To view the current agenda for the IHS Energy South African Coal Export Conference in Cape Town, 4-5 February 2016, and to register for the event, please visit registration page.
The registration fee for the conference is U.S. $2,095 for one to three registrants, and $1,676 for four or more. Special reduced delegate rates for members of black economic empowerment (BEE) are also offered. To see the fees for the BEE delegates, please visit registration page.
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Wednesday, 17 February 16
TAP ON OPPORTUNITIES IN GROWING ELECTRICITY DEMAND AND NEW COAL POWER PROJECT DEVELOPMENTS IN THE PHILIPPINES - IBC
Tap on Opportunities in Growing Electricity Demand and New Coal Power Project Developments in the Philippines
Coal Power Generation 2016
19- ...
Wednesday, 17 February 16
THE OWNERS FACING HISTORICAL LOW DRY BULK RATES; COAL IMPORTS TO CHINA IS STILL POINTING TO A STRONG TREND OF DECLINING CONSUMPTION
The sharp fall in dry bulk rates that has been taking place since the end of last year and has left owners facing historical low rates for a substa ...
Monday, 15 February 16
CALL THE DOCTOR! SHIPPING'S MEDICAL DRAMA UNFOLDS......- CLARKSONS
The recycling market has started 2016 with a bang, with a huge volume of tonnage heading to demolition facilities. Many of the key shipping markets ...
Monday, 15 February 16
CS 42 COAL INDEX ROSE 0.07% WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com: Average 5000 GAR coal index of Indonesian origin decline 0.15 percent week over week to averaging $38.96 per ton on this past Friday, ...
Monday, 15 February 16
BALTIC INDEX MARGINALLY ROSE BY A POINT D-D; CAPESIZE INDEX DOWN 13 POINTS W-W; PANAMAX INDEX UP 29 POINTS W-W
COALspot.com: The freight markets continued to fall this past week.
The BDI, The Baltic Dry Index (BDI) of dry-bulk shipping freights, a measu ...
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- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Australian Coal Association
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
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