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Tuesday, 02 February 16
RECORD EXPORTS THROUGH SOUTH AFRICA'S RICHARDS BAY COAL TERMINAL MADE AT EXPENSE OF SMALLER RIVALS, IHS SAYS
Five percent increase in coal exports through South Africa’s dominant Richards Bay Coal Terminal in 2015 unlikely to accelerate country’s total coal exports
Exports of South African thermal coal through the Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT) hit a record 75.4 million tonnes (mt) in 2015, an increase of approximately 4 mt above 2014 levels. However, this will not translate into an equivalent rise in the country’s total exports, says IHS (NYSE: IHS), the leading global source of critical information and insight.
“Despite this record growth in export tonnage of thermal coal through the RBCT, it is not a sign that South Africa is likely to see significant growth of coal exports in 2016,” said Andrew Wells, managing editor at IHS Energy. “With South African coal prices languishing near seven-year lows, competitor export terminals who hope to expand capacity and attract more customers will struggle to regain market share in 2016. The market is weak and oversupplied.”
The dominance of RBCT is supported by the IHS Global Steam Coal Service (GSC), which estimated total South African exports of 77 mt of thermal coal in 2015. This suggests that non-RBCT shipments, through other export channels -- including the nearby Richards Bay Dry Bulk Terminal (DBT) -- have dropped by at least half since 2014.
The difficult economic climate for coal exports means that, despite efforts to make the market more attractive for shippers who are not shareholders of the RBCT--- predominantly the 'junior' or Black Economic Empowerment (BEE) miners -- to export coal independently out of alternative ports, is a challenge, IHS said. RBCT remains the cheapest and therefore, most popular, route to export in this low price environment.
However, the preference for this cheaper route has meant that the junior miners have to sell to RBCT shareholders to gain access to RBCT, giving up their independence and shelving their plans to develop strategies to sell directly to customers.
“Even though more competitive transport and handling charges have been introduced by other port operators as reported by the IHS McCloskey Coal Report in November last year, the reduction in mining margins, due to the 27 percent decline in coal prices in the past 12 months, means that the exporters want to shave every cent they can from transport and logistic costs and reduce risk to a minimum,” Wells said.
That is likely to mean that even the under-utilised DBT, which is offering single-cost rates covering all transportation, handling and storage costs, has not achieved significant inroads in terms of expanded export volumes.
While this has brought down the cost of shipping coal out of the DBT for many smaller users to almost parity with what it costs to rail and ship from the RBCT, the additional costs, and other terms, including attempts by operators to include take-or-pay clauses means everyone is boxing shy of this option, Wells said.
DBT can handle about 3 mt/y of coal, but shipments are understood to currently be about half that level. However, there are plans to expand to 4 mt per year by the end of 2016. The increase in export tonnage at RBCT is in part due to an improved rail performance by Transnet Freight Rail, but also strong demand from India has bolstered the terminal’s performance. Last year, approximately 36 mt of South African coal was shipped through RBCT to India, which is about half the total coal export volumes, up from 30 mt in 2014.
In 2015, Indian imports fell by an estimated 4 mt to 172 mt, and the success of South African coal in India has been at the expense of Indonesian producers, which had to cut their coal exports by 50 mt, last year due to the global oversupply, according to IHS Energy.
With the Indian government predicting coal import demand to decline by approximately 10 percent in the 2016 to 2017 financial year, the performance of RBCT in 2016 will hinge on whether South African coal exports can continue to outperform Indonesian coal exports.
More on the topic of RBCT and other industry trends will be discussed at the IHS South African Coal Exports Conference in Cape Town, 3-5 February, where Nosipho Damasane, CEO of RBCT, and TFR’s Divyesh Kalan, will present.
More Details on Upcoming Conference
To view the current agenda for the IHS Energy South African Coal Export Conference in Cape Town, 4-5 February 2016, and to register for the event, please visit registration page.
The registration fee for the conference is U.S. $2,095 for one to three registrants, and $1,676 for four or more. Special reduced delegate rates for members of black economic empowerment (BEE) are also offered. To see the fees for the BEE delegates, please visit registration page.
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Friday, 19 February 16
INDONESIAN HBA HITS A NEW LOWS BELOW $51 A TON AS OVERSUPPLY, LOW DEMAND WOES PERSIST
COALspot.com: Low coal demand and excess supplies sent Indonesian benchmark coal price further deep in February 2016. HBA has slumped second time t ...
Friday, 19 February 16
U.S. WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION ROSE 2.6% FROM LAST WEEK - EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 13.2 million shor ...
Thursday, 18 February 16
INDIA NEEDS INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT ON HIGH EFFICIENCY COAL - WORLD COAL ASSOCIATION
Speaking at a conference in New Delhi today, World Coal Association Chief Executive Benjamin Sporton said the critical role of coal in driving econ ...
Thursday, 18 February 16
CHINA COAL SECTOR - 2015 RESULTS BLEAK, 2016 UNLIKELY TO BE ANY BETTER - FITCH
COALspot.com: China Coal Sector’s Financial Woes to Worsen in 2016.
Fitch Ratings says that the 2015 full-year result previews issued by ...
Thursday, 18 February 16
PANAMAX RATES OUT OF ECSA WERE STILL GAINING A PREMIUM OVER THE REST OF THE MARKET - INTERMODAL
The BDI moved further down last week, fact that hardly took anyone by surprise as the lunar year holidays in Asia on top of the already depre ...
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- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Planning Commission, India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
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