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Friday, 05 June 09
CEMENT INDUSTRY NEEDS POLICY ON FLY ASH
H.M. Bangur, President of Cement Manufacturers' Association, on the objectives and economic impact of the proposed national policy on utilisation of fly ash that will enable cement manufacturers source fly ash at reasonable cost and produce more eco-friendly pozzolana cement.
Cement Manufacturers' Association and Shree Cement Ltd are seeking to formulate a comprehensive national policy on utilisation of fly ash which would enable the cement manufacturers source fly ash at reasonable cost and produce more eco-friendly pozzolana cement.
The national policy on fly ash utilisation, based on freight equalisation, would result in the production of more fly ash based cement and also result in lower energy consumption levels, thereby lowering carbon footprint.
The objectives of the national policy on fly ash are as follows:
•To optimise the utilisation of fly ash in most environment-friendly manner, especially in cement industry.
•Fulfilling corporate social responsibility because fly ash is hazardous to the environment and poses serious danger to the life of human beings and animals in the surrounding areas of thermal power plants.
•To encourage cement industry for increasing utilisation of fly ash by making it economical to use.
•Substantial disposal of fly ash in dry form only resulting into huge savings to thermal power plants; otherwise TPPs have to use large quantity of valuable water and power resource to dispose this in slurry form. This would also help save large area of land resources which is being used for ash pond.
Fly ash utilisation
As per estimates, the annual fly ash generation in the country in 2007-08 (data of 2008-09 under compilation, expected to be 150 million tonnes) was about 125 million tonnes; fly ash recycled is about 30 per cent, i.e about 40 million tonnes. Out of this the cement industry consumes around 28-30 million tonnes which is above 70 per cent of the recycled ash.
Hence, there is still a huge surplus of 85 million tonnes which is being disposed off as slurry in the ponds.
Another approximately 78,000 mw of new power generation capacity is expected to come up in the country within three-four years. Out of this major portion of around 60 per cent would come in form of thermal power. Estimated generation of fly ash till 2012 would be 175 million tonnes, which again would pose a serious problem of disposal. The major consumer of fly ash is the cement industry only, while some small quantities are used for making fly ash bricks, landfill etc.
As per the table, the utilisation of fly ash in the cement industry in manufacturing PPC cement is increasing on yearly basis. Further motivation and freight equalisation to cement industry can result into 100 per cent fly ash disposal in a most eco-friendly manner.
Thermal plant perspective
Huge surplus quantity of fly ash is being disposed as slurry in the ponds consuming enormous amount of power and water. This results in substantial financial cost to the thermal power plants. Utilisation of fly ash in dry form is the most ideal form of disposal through which huge savings can be made by TPPs.
Savings of large quantities of scarce water and power resources which can be used for other critical alternate purposes.Conservation of valuable land resources, which would otherwise be needed in huge areas for the ash ponds.
Cement industry perspective
Usage of fly ash means increased capacity/production resulting in saving of huge capital expenditure required for such capacity additions.
Savings in utilisation of natural resources like limestone, ultimately increasing running life of mines.
Availability of sustainable/ compatible product at a lower cost to the consumers.
Optimal utilisation of clinker resulting in less carbon emissions, reduced pollution levels and CDM benefits.
Limestone policy
Optimum utilisation of natural resources, since limestone is the basic raw material required in cement industry which constitutes almost 70 per cent of total raw material.
To create a task group for making a detailed programme regarding policy modifications/ relaxations for making forest and reserved reserves available for production.
Single window facility for settlement of disputes/issues related to limestone bearing land.
To ensure availability of limestone as per capacity additions and expansions.
Source:Projector Monitor
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Friday, 15 May 09
INDIKA EXPECTS TO INCREASE COAL PRODUCTION BY 12.68% IN 2010 - THE JAKARTA POST
ENERGY and infrastructure company PT Indika Energy, the parent company of Indonesia's third largest coal producer PT Kideco Jaya Agung, expects its ...
Thursday, 14 May 09
INDONESIA 2009 COAL OUTPUT REVISED DOWN - REUTERS
* Indonesia coal output seen at 240 million tonnes in 2009
* Coal exports down 11.2 pct to 44.79 mln tonnes in Q1 2009
* Production down 1.4 pct t ...
Thursday, 14 May 09
PAKISTAN WILL IMPORT 3.2 MILLION TON OF COAL IN 2009 - SEATRADE
COALspot.com (Pakistan) - SEATRADE Group of pakistan a single largest imported coal supplier in Pakistan, forecasting Pakistan steam coal imports wi ...
Wednesday, 13 May 09
ADARO, ITM EXPECT COAL GROWTH IN 2009
Adaro, which has a market capitalization of $3.64 billion, sells to 48 customers in 18 countries worldwide, including power utilities Thai Power and ...
Wednesday, 13 May 09
COAL SUPPLY MAY BE VASTLY OVERESTIMATED - ABC SCIENCE
The world's coal supply suggests reserves may be vastly overestimated and we could be facing an unprecedented global energy crisis, according to a ...
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- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- White Energy Company Limited
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
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