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Friday, 05 June 09
CEMENT INDUSTRY NEEDS POLICY ON FLY ASH
H.M. Bangur, President of Cement Manufacturers' Association, on the objectives and economic impact of the proposed national policy on utilisation of fly ash that will enable cement manufacturers source fly ash at reasonable cost and produce more eco-friendly pozzolana cement.
Cement Manufacturers' Association and Shree Cement Ltd are seeking to formulate a comprehensive national policy on utilisation of fly ash which would enable the cement manufacturers source fly ash at reasonable cost and produce more eco-friendly pozzolana cement.
The national policy on fly ash utilisation, based on freight equalisation, would result in the production of more fly ash based cement and also result in lower energy consumption levels, thereby lowering carbon footprint.
The objectives of the national policy on fly ash are as follows:
•To optimise the utilisation of fly ash in most environment-friendly manner, especially in cement industry.
•Fulfilling corporate social responsibility because fly ash is hazardous to the environment and poses serious danger to the life of human beings and animals in the surrounding areas of thermal power plants.
•To encourage cement industry for increasing utilisation of fly ash by making it economical to use.
•Substantial disposal of fly ash in dry form only resulting into huge savings to thermal power plants; otherwise TPPs have to use large quantity of valuable water and power resource to dispose this in slurry form. This would also help save large area of land resources which is being used for ash pond.
Fly ash utilisation
As per estimates, the annual fly ash generation in the country in 2007-08 (data of 2008-09 under compilation, expected to be 150 million tonnes) was about 125 million tonnes; fly ash recycled is about 30 per cent, i.e about 40 million tonnes. Out of this the cement industry consumes around 28-30 million tonnes which is above 70 per cent of the recycled ash.
Hence, there is still a huge surplus of 85 million tonnes which is being disposed off as slurry in the ponds.
Another approximately 78,000 mw of new power generation capacity is expected to come up in the country within three-four years. Out of this major portion of around 60 per cent would come in form of thermal power. Estimated generation of fly ash till 2012 would be 175 million tonnes, which again would pose a serious problem of disposal. The major consumer of fly ash is the cement industry only, while some small quantities are used for making fly ash bricks, landfill etc.
As per the table, the utilisation of fly ash in the cement industry in manufacturing PPC cement is increasing on yearly basis. Further motivation and freight equalisation to cement industry can result into 100 per cent fly ash disposal in a most eco-friendly manner.
Thermal plant perspective
Huge surplus quantity of fly ash is being disposed as slurry in the ponds consuming enormous amount of power and water. This results in substantial financial cost to the thermal power plants. Utilisation of fly ash in dry form is the most ideal form of disposal through which huge savings can be made by TPPs.
Savings of large quantities of scarce water and power resources which can be used for other critical alternate purposes.Conservation of valuable land resources, which would otherwise be needed in huge areas for the ash ponds.
Cement industry perspective
Usage of fly ash means increased capacity/production resulting in saving of huge capital expenditure required for such capacity additions.
Savings in utilisation of natural resources like limestone, ultimately increasing running life of mines.
Availability of sustainable/ compatible product at a lower cost to the consumers.
Optimal utilisation of clinker resulting in less carbon emissions, reduced pollution levels and CDM benefits.
Limestone policy
Optimum utilisation of natural resources, since limestone is the basic raw material required in cement industry which constitutes almost 70 per cent of total raw material.
To create a task group for making a detailed programme regarding policy modifications/ relaxations for making forest and reserved reserves available for production.
Single window facility for settlement of disputes/issues related to limestone bearing land.
To ensure availability of limestone as per capacity additions and expansions.
Source:Projector Monitor
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Saturday, 23 May 09
THE SPOT SUPRAMAX CONTINUED TO BE FIRM - VISTAAR SINGAPORE
COALspot.com (Singapore) : VISTAAR Shipping Pte Limited, an experienced ship operator from Singapore, said, the beginning of the week continued ...
Saturday, 23 May 09
INDONESIA'S COAL OUTPUT SLUMPS IN Q1 ON LOWER PRICES, FALLING DEMAND - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
Falling international coal prices, bad weather and other problems cut first-quarter coal output by 50 percent to 30 million tons against an initial ...
Saturday, 23 May 09
INDIAN GOVT PLANS TO BUILD FIVE COAL-BASED POWER PLANTS AT $3.5B TO END CRISIS - THE FINANCIAL EXPRESS
The government has started working on a plan to set up five coal-based power plants with combined capacity of 2,500 mega watt to solve the country' ...
Saturday, 23 May 09
INTERNATIONAL COAL VENTURES PVT LTD FORMED - INDIA SERVER
National Thermal Power Corporation Limited (NTPC Ltd), the largest thermal power generating company of India, has entered into a joint venture with ...
Friday, 22 May 09
CHURCHILL DOUBLES INDONESIAN COAL PROJECT RESOURCE ESTIMATE - STEEL GURU
Mining Weekly quoted Churchill Mining as saying that the resource at its East Kutai coal project in Indonesia has more than doubled to 3.18 billion ...
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- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Parliament of New Zealand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- The University of Queensland
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Planning Commission, India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Australian Coal Association
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
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