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Friday, 05 June 09
CEMENT INDUSTRY NEEDS POLICY ON FLY ASH
H.M. Bangur, President of Cement Manufacturers' Association, on the objectives and economic impact of the proposed national policy on utilisation of fly ash that will enable cement manufacturers source fly ash at reasonable cost and produce more eco-friendly pozzolana cement.
Cement Manufacturers' Association and Shree Cement Ltd are seeking to formulate a comprehensive national policy on utilisation of fly ash which would enable the cement manufacturers source fly ash at reasonable cost and produce more eco-friendly pozzolana cement.
The national policy on fly ash utilisation, based on freight equalisation, would result in the production of more fly ash based cement and also result in lower energy consumption levels, thereby lowering carbon footprint.
The objectives of the national policy on fly ash are as follows:
•To optimise the utilisation of fly ash in most environment-friendly manner, especially in cement industry.
•Fulfilling corporate social responsibility because fly ash is hazardous to the environment and poses serious danger to the life of human beings and animals in the surrounding areas of thermal power plants.
•To encourage cement industry for increasing utilisation of fly ash by making it economical to use.
•Substantial disposal of fly ash in dry form only resulting into huge savings to thermal power plants; otherwise TPPs have to use large quantity of valuable water and power resource to dispose this in slurry form. This would also help save large area of land resources which is being used for ash pond.
Fly ash utilisation
As per estimates, the annual fly ash generation in the country in 2007-08 (data of 2008-09 under compilation, expected to be 150 million tonnes) was about 125 million tonnes; fly ash recycled is about 30 per cent, i.e about 40 million tonnes. Out of this the cement industry consumes around 28-30 million tonnes which is above 70 per cent of the recycled ash.
Hence, there is still a huge surplus of 85 million tonnes which is being disposed off as slurry in the ponds.
Another approximately 78,000 mw of new power generation capacity is expected to come up in the country within three-four years. Out of this major portion of around 60 per cent would come in form of thermal power. Estimated generation of fly ash till 2012 would be 175 million tonnes, which again would pose a serious problem of disposal. The major consumer of fly ash is the cement industry only, while some small quantities are used for making fly ash bricks, landfill etc.
As per the table, the utilisation of fly ash in the cement industry in manufacturing PPC cement is increasing on yearly basis. Further motivation and freight equalisation to cement industry can result into 100 per cent fly ash disposal in a most eco-friendly manner.
Thermal plant perspective
Huge surplus quantity of fly ash is being disposed as slurry in the ponds consuming enormous amount of power and water. This results in substantial financial cost to the thermal power plants. Utilisation of fly ash in dry form is the most ideal form of disposal through which huge savings can be made by TPPs.
Savings of large quantities of scarce water and power resources which can be used for other critical alternate purposes.Conservation of valuable land resources, which would otherwise be needed in huge areas for the ash ponds.
Cement industry perspective
Usage of fly ash means increased capacity/production resulting in saving of huge capital expenditure required for such capacity additions.
Savings in utilisation of natural resources like limestone, ultimately increasing running life of mines.
Availability of sustainable/ compatible product at a lower cost to the consumers.
Optimal utilisation of clinker resulting in less carbon emissions, reduced pollution levels and CDM benefits.
Limestone policy
Optimum utilisation of natural resources, since limestone is the basic raw material required in cement industry which constitutes almost 70 per cent of total raw material.
To create a task group for making a detailed programme regarding policy modifications/ relaxations for making forest and reserved reserves available for production.
Single window facility for settlement of disputes/issues related to limestone bearing land.
To ensure availability of limestone as per capacity additions and expansions.
Source:Projector Monitor
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Thursday, 04 June 09
ASIA COAL - PRICES RISE TO 31/2 MTH HIGH ON OIL, ECONOMY - INTERACTIVE INVESTOR
Interactive Investor reported that, Prices of power-station coal from Australia, a benchmark for Asia, rose to a three-and-a-half-month high of over ...
Thursday, 04 June 09
PTT: RESTRUCTURING BUSINESS, DIVERSIFYING INTO COAL - EASYBOURSE
Thailand's largest energy conglomerate, PTT PCL (PTT.TH), will diversify into coal as part of its business restructuring, Senior Executive Vice Pre ...
Thursday, 04 June 09
ADARO SECURES THREE NEW CONTRACTS, SAYS OUTLOOK POSITIVE - THE JAKARTA POST
Publicly listed PT Adaro Energy, the country's second largest coal miner, announced Wednesday it had secured three new coal contracts from buyers f ...
Wednesday, 03 June 09
XSTRATA, KOMIPO AGREE SOME '09 COAL TONNAGE AT $63/T- REUTERS
South Korean utility Korea Midland Power Co (KOMIPO) has agreed to buy part of its 2009 term contract tonnage from Xstrata's coal unit at about $63 ...
Wednesday, 03 June 09
KOSEP SEEKS UP TO 3 MLN TONNES OF COAL - REUTERS
Korea South-East Power Co Ltd (KOSEP) has issued four tenders seeking a total of 3 million tonnes of coal for delivery between 2009 to 2011, a tende ...
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- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PTC India Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
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