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Saturday, 11 July 15
MAJOR IRANIAN GAS EXPORTS WILL TAKE AT LEAST FIVE YEARS - FITCH
 Iran has the long-term potential to become one of the world's top gas producers, thanks to its 34 trillion cubic meters (tcm) of natural gas reserves, or around 18% of the world's total, Fitch Ratings says. But even if international sanctions on the country are lifted, it will take at least five years to ramp up production and build the pipelines necessary to become a large gas exporter. The higher cost and complexity of liquefied natural gas (LNG) projects means significant LNG exports would take a decade or longer to materialize.
From 2005 to 2014 Iranian gas production increased nearly 70% to around 173 billion cubic meters (bcm). The International Energy Agency (IEA) estimates that Iran currently exports only about 9 bcm to Turkey, Armenia and Azerbaijan. Historically, Iran has never been a major exporter of natural gas, with most of its limited exports going to the former USSR in the late 1970s.
Several significant gas projects in Iran are in different stages of implementation. Iran's share in estimated proven reserves of the giant South Pars gas field is about 14 tcm, while its current production capacity is only about 107 bcm. The IEA expects 67 bcm of additional capacity to be commissioned at South Pars before the end of this decade. Another major project is the North Pars field with estimated reserves of 1.3 tcm. In 2006, the China National Offshore Oil Corporation signed a USD16bn deal to develop North Pars and build a 20 million tons per annum LNG plant. We understand that because of the international sanctions these and other export-oriented projects are experiencing substantial delays as most foreign oil companies have stopped dealing with Iran.
In the meantime, Iran's gas consumption has increased dramatically, rising 66% between 2005 and 2014 to 170 bcm. This rate of growth has been second only to China and has made Iran the world's fourth biggest gas consumer behind the U.S., Russia and China. We therefore expect a significant part of the newly commissioned capacity over the next few years to continue serving the domestic market.
Iran is planning a number of gas export pipelines pending the removal of international sanctions. One example is IGAT-9, a 35 bcm per year pipeline that Iran plans to use to send gas from South Pars to Europe via Turkey. There are currently no transit pipelines in Turkey to deliver gas to the European markets. The only pipeline currently under construction there, the 16 bcm Trans-Anatolian Natural Gas Pipeline (TANAP) is scheduled for completion by 2019 and would bring 10 bcm of Azeri gas via Turkey and Greece to Italy via another yet-to-be-constructed Trans Adriatic Pipeline (TAP).
While it may be possible to increase the throughput of TANAP and TAP to accommodate Iranian gas by building one or several gas compression stations, we estimate that such construction as well as gas production ramp-up in Iran could take several years. Therefore, Iran could become a large gas exporter by the end of this decade at the earliest. Developing LNG capabilities is more costly and would probably take longer, and we do not expect Iran to export large volumes of LNG before mid-2020s.
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Monday, 06 July 15
KOREA MIDLAND POWER COMPANY LIMITED ISSUED A TENDER FOR 250K MT BITUMINOUS COAL
COALspot.com: South Korean state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued an new tender for 250K Metric Tons (MT) of 5300 kcal/kg NAR coal ...
Monday, 06 July 15
COAL TRADING & RISK MANAGEMENT TRAINING COURSE
Are you ready to invest in yourself and take your trading and risk management strategy to the next level? The Coal Trading & Risk Management Tr ...
Monday, 06 July 15
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP; DECLINED D-O-D,W-O-W AND M-O-M
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q3’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 0.53 (1.01%) per MT month over month.
A commodity swap ...
Sunday, 05 July 15
THE BALTIC DRY INDEX WAS DOWN 18%; PANAMAX UP 9%
COALspot.com: The freight market was soft during this week. However indices closed slightly firmer end of the week on 3rd July.
The BDI was do ...
Friday, 03 July 15
U.S DELIVERS WEAK FIRST HALF COAL PRODUCTION; 8.8% LOWER Y-O-Y
COALspot.com – United States the second largest coal producer in the world has produced approximately totaled an estimated 15.5 million short ...
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- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- The University of Queensland
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Australian Coal Association
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
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