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Monday, 24 November 14
CHOPPY WATERS IN DRY BULK - SGX
COALspot.com: Dry bulk freight rates have experienced a sharp rise in volatility in recent weeks as bulk commodity supply has ramped up, said SGX in its latest note.
SGX, Singapore Exchange represents the premier access point for managing Asian capital and investment exposure, and is Asia’s most international exchange with more than 40% of companies listed on SGX originating outside of Singapore.
SGX further said, the 30-day annualised volatility of the Baltic Dry Index has surpassed 50%, versus a Q3 average of 37%. This spike in volatility has been primarily driven by Capesize rates, with the Baltic Capesize Index 30-day annualised volatility averaging a staggering 138% so far this month.
According to SGX, year-to-date, the benchmark iron ore price has fallen 48% while thermal coal prices have also steadily declined through the course of the year. Freight rates meanwhile have been extremely volatile, but on average holding well at higher levels. As a result, freight rates have become a much more significant component of delivered iron ore and coal prices.
"In January 2014 for example, the C5 route (Western Australia to China) averaged less than 7% of the benchmark delivered iron ore price into China. At present, the same route makes up more than 13% of the delivered iron ore price. Falling bulk commodity prices have led freight to become a relatively more important consideration along the commodity value chain, and with volatility spiking, effective freight risk management tools have become all the more important," said SGX.
The dry bulk freight market is often subject to severe seasonality, with typically stronger demand through Q4. Iron ore, coal and steel account for about 60% of total dry bulk tonne-miles, according to Clarksons. Seasonality within the seaborne iron ore and thermal coal markets therefore has a significant impact on the dry bulk freight market, as noted by SGX.
SGX further said, Iron ore usually sees strong seaborne trade volumes during Q4 as producers look to maximise exports ahead of seasonal weather-related supply disruptions that often occur in Q1, while the Chinese steel industry typically restocks steelmaking raw materials ahead of the cold winter months/Chinese New Year. Over the past three years, Brazilian and Australian iron ore shipments have on average risen in Q4 (versus Q3) by 9% and 6%, respectively. Thermal coal also usually experiences higher seaborne volumes towards year-end in anticipation of winter as power supply companies look to build inventory. In the past three years, Indonesian and Australian thermal coal exports have on average risen by 17% and 5% respectively in Q4.
With relatively inelastic supply in the dry bulk freight market, these seasonal demand fluctuations can lead to heightened price volatility, and in past years freight rates have often risen in Q4. Indeed, recent prices rises in Capesize and Panamax rates are indicative of such seasonality. That said, uncertainty remains over whether we will see typical seasonal impacts sustained over the coming months. Reasons for such uncertainty and potentially unseasonal trends may include: (i) tight credit availability and ample iron ore port inventory in China, which may limit the degree of seasonal restocking; (ii) Chinese coal imports are declining, and government regulations appear supportive of this trend; and (iii) meteorologists are suggesting a high probability of an El Nino event this year, which may mean drier than usual weather in Australia and Indonesia, and potentially therefore lower than normal weather-related supply disruptions, concluded SGX.
According to SGX, it is managing both commodity & freight on one platform; capital efficiencies through margin optimisation
SGX uniquely provides effective risk management tools to manage both the underlying bulk commodity and freight rate exposures together on the same platform. Furthermore, with all products on one platform SGX is able to offer highly competitive intra-commodity margin offsets. With a range of margin credits across different freight products as well as intra-commodity margin offsets between freight and iron ore, SGX provides a unique value proposition for the clearing of freight and bulk commodity derivatives.
For more details about SGX please click here to visit its official website.
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Sunday, 24 August 14
SEA FREIGHT MARKETS STARTING TO LOOK POSITIVE; CAPES DRIVE FREIGHTS HIGHER
COALspot.com: The freight market has strengthen further this week with BDI up 7.19 pct week on week. The BDI was closed at 1,088 points while the B ...
Friday, 22 August 14
INDIAN IRON ORE ROYALTY RISE NOT LIKELY TO HURT STEELMAKERS' MARGINS - FITCH
Fitch Ratings does not expect an increase in India's iron ore royalty rates to have a major impact on the profitability of steel producers in t ...
Friday, 22 August 14
ARBITRATION CLAUSE IN LOU HELD TO REPLACE CHARTERPARTY ARBITRATION CLAUSE
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
The Claimants had claims for cargo damage against the vessel Owners arising under four bills of lading. The vessel was th ...
Friday, 22 August 14
ICAP ENERGY LAUNCHES GLOBAL COKING COAL DERIVATIVES TRADING
First contract completed and cleared on CME
COALspot.com: ICAP Energy, the energy business of ICAP plc, announces today that it has successful ...
Friday, 22 August 14
U.S WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION UP 2.4% WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com – United States the world's second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.60 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
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- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- The University of Queensland
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- PTC India Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
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