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Wednesday, 09 July 14
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - PANOS TSILINGIRIS
The mini-boom in dry bulker values catapulted ship prices too fast too far over the last one-and-a-half year. The concurrence of historically low prices in both second-hand and newbuilding markets, which approached the post Asian crisis lows in inflation-adjusted terms, offered the perfect background for asset play, but this is much easier said than done.
Most real-world buy-low-sell-higher cases concentrated on the flipping of newbuildings contracted at rock-bottom prices when we witnessed Handysize Newbuildings at sub-20musd levels, Ultramaxes at sub-24musd, Kamsarmaxes at rgn 26musd, and Capes at low-mid 40s. Notably, Cargill penned in May 2013 3x180kdwt Capes at SWS, acknowledging they would not operate these ships forever, and by the end of the same year sold them to Scorpio at 57musd each at a stunning rgn10musd profit per vessel. Oldendorff purchased a Crown-63 resale in late 2012 for mid-24s and after trading her, sold her for rgn31musd to Greeks. The same interests recently sold to Diana, a 180k Capesize resale under construction at Qingdao Beihai, for 58musd and a profit in excess of 10musd.
S&P-wise, the appreciation was spectacular on all dry asset classes last year. Regarding LME Panamaxes, ex-Ocean Planet (‘05 Sasebo) was committed in January 2013 by Chartworld at sub-m$15 while ex-Ocean Lily (’06 Imabari) was sold to Sanko close to 25musd this March, resulting in a 2/3 value appreciation in 14mos. While initial appreciation was substantiated, it went on irrationally (mimicry, artificial liquidity by the speculative funds, fear of ‘losing’ the market or even having money in the bank, taxation considerations, low interest rates, etc). On a few S&P asset play cases, in late 2012 Norwegian interests committed the 2006-built Tsuneishi Kamsarmax ex ‘Mizunagi Maru’ arnd 18.4musd and sold her a year later at 23.5musd to Greek interests enjoying a 5musd profit. Chinese owners also got on the bandwagon, having sold two late 90s Capes (m/v Lian Fu Star and m/v Tai Fu Star) to Ukrainians at mid/high teens recording a profit of rgn/xs 5musd per vessel in less than a year.
The current price correction is evidenced by the sale of the ‘Yusho Spica’ at rgn 20musd marked an abrupt 5musd discount from her same-year built sister ‘Ocean Lily’ 3 months ago. This brings asset values back to May 2013 when the ex-Shoyo (76k ’06 Namura) was sold at 20.25musd to Diana. Most likely, the current correction will not break soon the previous lows, because the costs of creating a new asset, ie, newbuilding prices, are well above previous lows and there are still many buyers/funds getting ready to step in, should a further correction in asset values occurs.
Well-timed acquisitions materialize when the others are fearful, when the banks do not lend money, when speculative money becomes disappointed. Nobody knows where we are heading but the recent past has benchmarked a lower bound for assets. As such, there may be longer-term value in modern S&P deals priced up to a 20% premium above the rock-bottom (e.g. a 2006/7 Japanese built Panamax BC at 18musd) and at a respective 10% premium for newbuildings (e.g., rgn/sub 29-30musd for Kamsa NBs from top Chinese yards). We may be getting close to there, but there are strong resistance forces as well.
Perhaps the wildest scenario would arise if the freight market stays depressed for another year and asset prices deteriorate further. What would then be the reaction of the speculative funds that, having a short-term investment horizon anyway, may massively look for an exit? In case this happens, it may signal the biggest asset play opportunity in the coming years.
By Panos Tsilingiris - SnP Broker
Analysts:
Mr. George Lazaridis
Ms. Eva Tzima
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no re-producing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Sunday, 15 June 14
COAL FREIGHT RATES FALL FURTHER ON LACK OF DEMANDS - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com: The BDI softened this week as all segments fell this week. The Panamax sector being most affected. The Cape index was down 3.51 pct w ...
Friday, 13 June 14
US COAL PRODUCTION FELL 3% IN WEEK THAT ENDED JUNE 7, SAYS EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world's second largest coal producer, produced approximately 18.6 million short tons (mmst) of coal in a ...
Friday, 13 June 14
DRY BULK MARKET KEEPS ON FALLING, DESPITE RESPITE OF THE CAPESIZE SECTOR - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market has kept on its lacklustre performance overall, with the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) still hovering below the 1,000 point mark. Yest ...
Thursday, 12 June 14
INDONESIA SETS HBA FOR MONTH OF JUNE AT US$ 73.64
COALspot.com - The Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources of Indonesia has revised up first time in last four months the coal bench mark price. ...
Thursday, 12 June 14
HANDY : TA MARKET IS CONTINUING SOUTH WITH A DECREASE OF 26% W-O-W
Handy
The week started off with holidays in most European countries and the TA market is continuing south with a decrease of 26% w-o-w. We do see ...
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- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Planning Commission, India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- PTC India Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Minerals Council of Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- White Energy Company Limited
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- The University of Queensland
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
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