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Wednesday, 09 July 14
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - PANOS TSILINGIRIS
The mini-boom in dry bulker values catapulted ship prices too fast too far over the last one-and-a-half year. The concurrence of historically low prices in both second-hand and newbuilding markets, which approached the post Asian crisis lows in inflation-adjusted terms, offered the perfect background for asset play, but this is much easier said than done.
Most real-world buy-low-sell-higher cases concentrated on the flipping of newbuildings contracted at rock-bottom prices when we witnessed Handysize Newbuildings at sub-20musd levels, Ultramaxes at sub-24musd, Kamsarmaxes at rgn 26musd, and Capes at low-mid 40s. Notably, Cargill penned in May 2013 3x180kdwt Capes at SWS, acknowledging they would not operate these ships forever, and by the end of the same year sold them to Scorpio at 57musd each at a stunning rgn10musd profit per vessel. Oldendorff purchased a Crown-63 resale in late 2012 for mid-24s and after trading her, sold her for rgn31musd to Greeks. The same interests recently sold to Diana, a 180k Capesize resale under construction at Qingdao Beihai, for 58musd and a profit in excess of 10musd.
S&P-wise, the appreciation was spectacular on all dry asset classes last year. Regarding LME Panamaxes, ex-Ocean Planet (‘05 Sasebo) was committed in January 2013 by Chartworld at sub-m$15 while ex-Ocean Lily (’06 Imabari) was sold to Sanko close to 25musd this March, resulting in a 2/3 value appreciation in 14mos. While initial appreciation was substantiated, it went on irrationally (mimicry, artificial liquidity by the speculative funds, fear of ‘losing’ the market or even having money in the bank, taxation considerations, low interest rates, etc). On a few S&P asset play cases, in late 2012 Norwegian interests committed the 2006-built Tsuneishi Kamsarmax ex ‘Mizunagi Maru’ arnd 18.4musd and sold her a year later at 23.5musd to Greek interests enjoying a 5musd profit. Chinese owners also got on the bandwagon, having sold two late 90s Capes (m/v Lian Fu Star and m/v Tai Fu Star) to Ukrainians at mid/high teens recording a profit of rgn/xs 5musd per vessel in less than a year.
The current price correction is evidenced by the sale of the ‘Yusho Spica’ at rgn 20musd marked an abrupt 5musd discount from her same-year built sister ‘Ocean Lily’ 3 months ago. This brings asset values back to May 2013 when the ex-Shoyo (76k ’06 Namura) was sold at 20.25musd to Diana. Most likely, the current correction will not break soon the previous lows, because the costs of creating a new asset, ie, newbuilding prices, are well above previous lows and there are still many buyers/funds getting ready to step in, should a further correction in asset values occurs.
Well-timed acquisitions materialize when the others are fearful, when the banks do not lend money, when speculative money becomes disappointed. Nobody knows where we are heading but the recent past has benchmarked a lower bound for assets. As such, there may be longer-term value in modern S&P deals priced up to a 20% premium above the rock-bottom (e.g. a 2006/7 Japanese built Panamax BC at 18musd) and at a respective 10% premium for newbuildings (e.g., rgn/sub 29-30musd for Kamsa NBs from top Chinese yards). We may be getting close to there, but there are strong resistance forces as well.
Perhaps the wildest scenario would arise if the freight market stays depressed for another year and asset prices deteriorate further. What would then be the reaction of the speculative funds that, having a short-term investment horizon anyway, may massively look for an exit? In case this happens, it may signal the biggest asset play opportunity in the coming years.
By Panos Tsilingiris - SnP Broker
Analysts:
Mr. George Lazaridis
Ms. Eva Tzima
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no re-producing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Monday, 28 July 14
Q3' 14, SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP GAINED $ 0.08 DAY ON DAY AND $ 0.68 WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for average Q3’ 2014 increased by just US$ 0.08 day on day and US$ 0.68 week on week. The swap was lost U ...
Monday, 28 July 14
S. KOREA'S KOSPO SEEKS 148K T OF 4700 NAR COAL
COALspot.com: Korea Southern Power Co Ltd (KOSPO) is seeking 148,000 tonnes of 4,700 kcal/kg NCV steaming coal for shipment between October to Nove ...
Monday, 28 July 14
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP SLIGHTLY UP WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com: Coal price falling is continues as the impact oversupply and lower demand. The swap for Q3, Q4 and Q1 2015 showing slight improvement ...
Sunday, 27 July 14
RAMADAN HOLIDAYS IN INDONESIA PUTTING PRESSURE ON CHARTER RATES FROM INDONESIA - VISTAAR INDIA
COALspot.com: The freight rates were almost steady as very slight improvement in BDI by about 1 pct. The BDI was at 739 points after improvin ...
Saturday, 26 July 14
COAL MINING COMPANIES CLOSED TEMPORARILY - THE JAKARTA POST
The Sarolangun regency administration in Jambi has suspended the operations of 10 coal mining companies in line with a circular issued by Regent Ce ...
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- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- The University of Queensland
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- White Energy Company Limited
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Planning Commission, India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Australian Coal Association
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
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