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Thursday, 08 May 14
'TRIAL BY MEDIA, TRIAL BY LAW' - A REPORT FROM TRACK 1 OF BIMCO'S ANNUAL CONFERENCE DUBAI 2014
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Aiming to bring a very different type of event into their annual conference, BIMCO presented ‘Double Jeopardy – ‘Trial by Media, Trial by Law*’, simulating a marine casualty and arbitration to delegates at the Jumeirah Beach Hotel, Dubai. A professional, innovative and creative production not only gave a realistic portrayal of the events following a maritime casualty but enabled the audience to participate with well posed questions by way of interactive voting meters.
Based on a true event, this realistic account of a maritime casualty was narrated by Lindsay East, Consultant, Reed Smith, London. The vessel ‘Idle Star’ having loaded with sugar in Thailand and heading to the discharge port, had grounded on a river bed on the West Coast of California in an area of natural beauty. While there were no human casualties, there was a significant bunker spill and with a fast flowing river the environmental implications to wildlife and the local community were huge.
As the story unfolded, the owner representative, played by John Tsatsas from London and the charterers representative played by Han van Blanken from Rotterdam, portrayed each stage from the initial Captain’s call. With the initial limited information, the chain of events were shown to unfold as the owner and charterer brought in assistance and sought advice from P&I, lawyers, classification society, hull and machinery insurers, local agents and representatives and demonstrated how the process evolved as more information became available, giving an overview of the practicalities involved in the process. The expert advice to the owner and charterer was provided by video clips of real practitioners in conversation with the two stage actors.
The casualty centred on whether the destination port was ‘safe’. It was known to have a low draft and underwater obstructions that shifted and were uncharted. The vessel therefore had to not only be of certain specification when laden but also the conditions of making the final part of the voyage through those water needed to be assessed with the latest information available to see if the port was suitable for discharge. The owners proceeded to complete the voyage and the vessel ran aground so who was liable? The Master for proceeding with the voyage despite concerns or the charterer for the choice of a difficult destination with the cargo in mind?
With neither the owner or charterer accepting liability and indeed blaming each other, this session focussed on two areas; media and how if not handled correctly incidents can become a media and public relations nightmare and legal arbitration, examining the legalities of the charter agreement and how this would be dealt with by the legal system.
The morning session focussed on ‘Trial by Media’ and with neither party having any crisis management or PR in place, the simulated public backlash of the environmentalists, shrimp farmers and the local community as pollution grew, quickly escalated without an appropriate, measured response. Julian Bray, Tradewinds Editor-in-chief portrayed the media, keen for a story, blame and clearly supporting the affected parties who were keen for compensation.
The clear message of the morning session was that handling media during such an incident is a serious matter and can easily spiral out of control. Media will always seek to sensationalise and exploit sensitive areas and it is very easy to say the wrong things however well intentioned. Advice was to be well prepared, seeking professional crisis management to enable you to get every step right and above all, be honest. By knowing the all facts, you can provide just enough factual information and slow the media frenzy down.
The afternoon session ‘Trial by Law’ consisted of a panel of three maritime arbitrators, presided by Jude Benny, from Singapore, Bruce Harris from London and Jack Warfield from New York.
The owner sought indemnity from the charterer and the case was to ascertain whether the port was unsafe, whether the charterer was in breach of the agreement by ordering the ship to go there and whether that caused the loss.
Chirag Karia, a QC from London, counsel for the owner, put forward a strong case after witness testimonies that the owner had expressed concerns to the charterer which has gone unresolved. There had been correspondence regarding the draft of the port and that the waters were uncharted and the charterer had been asked to arrange lightening and/or a harmless agreement to indemnify the owner from any losses should there be a problem. The charterer did not lighten and was confident there would be no issue with the voyage, however did not confirm any harmless agreement which the owner assumed from their conversations. He argued that by sending the vessel to its destination the charterers were sending the vessel to an unsafe port and the owners had been commercially pressured to continue.
Nevil Phillips a barrister from London, counsel for the charterer, argued the defence with regard to whether the port was safe at the time of nomination and that the owners had a responsibility to ensure the vessel was laden appropriately to ensure safe passage. The owners should have reduced the cargo and taken further action to avoid such an incident and the Master was negligent in not doing so, causing the vessel to ground. Ultimately it was the owner’s decision to continue with the voyage with the known risks and any negligence by the Master obliterates any question of safety.
The arbitrators retired to consider their findings, each from the perspective of their own jurisdictions, and the audience were able to vote on their own judgment, finding in favour of the owner. However on returning the arbitrators, giving three separate judgments found in favour of the charterer by two to one on the basis that the grounding was found to be in general down to the Master’s negligence. Jude Benny summing up said “There were sufficient red light warnings and with good seamanship this could have been avoided.”
There was a lively question and answer session to close the session and attendees found the day both enlightening and informative. The new style of interactive session proved popular with attendees and the final vote was to definitely repeat such an event next time.
Source: BIMCO / Hellenic Shipping
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Monday, 19 May 14
API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL LOST 2.49% MONTH ON MONTH
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swaps for average Q3 14 deliveries lost 2.49 percent month on month and closed at US$ 74.35 per mt as on F ...
Sunday, 18 May 14
FREIGHT RATES ARE EXPECTED TO BE FIRM NEXT WEEK
COALspot.com: The freight market was steady with the BDI was closed slightly higher at 1027 points or up 3.00 pct week on week.
The Cape ...
Friday, 16 May 14
KOMIPO IS LOOKING FOR 60K MT OF LOW VOLATILE BITUMINOUS COAL
COALspot.com : Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd. has invited bids through International open bidding for 60,000 Metric Tons (MT) of low volatile bitumi ...
Friday, 16 May 14
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION TOTALED APPROXIMATELY 18.9 MMST
COALspot.com – United States the world's second largest coal producer, produced approximately 18.9 million short tons (mmst) of coal i ...
Thursday, 15 May 14
PANAMAX : SHORT PERIOD UP TO ONE YEAR REPORTED IN THE 12.000-12.500 RANGE - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
The Supra and handy market seems to be affected by the recent holidays in Singapore which still relatively quiet. There are some Indo / ...
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- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
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