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Friday, 04 October 13
NICKEL ORE SHIPMENTS - LESSONS LEARNED FROM LOSSES
One of the most pressing problems for the bulk shipping industry is the safe carriage of nickel ore. The increasing demand for this commodity is fuelled by China’s thirst for nickel ore as it is the principal alloy component for stainless steel.
Chinese nickel ore imports have spiralled from nearly 5m metric tonnes in 2006 to near 50m mt in 2011. The bulk of these imports come from Indonesia, with the Philippines now running very close behind.
But this fast-expanding trade has been marred by the heavy price paid in terms of lives and vessels lost. The following details tell the story:
October 2010: Jian Fu Star, 13 fatalities
November 2010: Nasco Diamond, 21 fatalities
December 2010 Hong Wei, 10 fatalities
December, 2011: Vinalines Queen, 22 fatalities
February 2012: Harita Bauxite, 15 fatalities
In August, the 2012-built Trans Summer sank off Hong Kong, but all 21 crew were saved by rescue helicopters.
All these vessels were carrying nickel ore from Indonesia to China.
As at January 2012, nickel ore made up only 0.06% of shipping world trade, but accounted for 80% of the fatalities in the bulk trades.
Under the title Liquefying Bulk Cargoes, the American P&I Club has been giving technical presentations to pass on some of the lessons learned from these casualties. Dr. William Moore, senior vice president of managers Shipowners Claims Bureau Inc. and responsible for the club’s loss prevention and risk management programmes, presented to a meeting in New York of the American Institute of Marine Underwriters. This was followed by a similar presentation to the Association of Average Adjusters of the United States and Canada by John Poulson, senior vice president and principal surveyor, Atlantic Marine Associates, New York, and responsible for overseeing all American Club vessel surveys.
A Chinese language version of the presentation is being arranged by the club’s Shanghai office for showing to club members in Asia, particularly Greater China, and also at suitable seminars.
George Tsimis, senior vice president and head of claims at Shipowners Claims Bureau, also gave a brief presentation about the nickel ore trade, the rash of major casualties since 2010, and the Harita Bauxite incident, at the annual International Maritime Law Seminar in London late September. He noted that the death toll of the Indonesia-China nickel ore trade is about four times the rate of all seafarers killed by pirates around the world each year.
The American Club has first-hand experience of the difficulties attendant upon the loading, stowage and carriage of nickel ore, and this is thought to be the first time that a detailed presentation on this problem has been prepared for the shipping and insurance industries.
The slide presentation covers international regulations, the characteristics of liquefaction, the risks to the carrying vessel, responsibilities of the ship’s staff during loading, compliance with IMSBC Code (what is really going on?), and where do things go from here – should all stakeholders take a united stand?
In a summary of its findings and investigations, the American Club says that regulations are lagging behind the realities of the nickel ore trade, and that political, economic and commercial interests and pressures make any significant progress difficult. Industry stakeholders (eg, Intercargo, BIMCO, the International Group clubs, etc) are consequently challenged to produce unified solutions.
Finally, “if a ship sinks carrying nickel ore … it is most likely the cargo is the cause.”
Source: The American Club
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Monday, 12 August 13
GBCE SUCCESSFUL IN UPGRADING LOW RANK INDONESIAN COAL ON INDUSTRIAL SCALE
COALspot.com : GB Clean Energy Ltd. (GBCE) has annoused that, the company has successfully upgraded 2,426 tonnes of low rank 4,018 kcal NAR Ind ...
Monday, 12 August 13
INDIA - SAFE SHIPMENT OF IRON ORE FINES FROM INDIAN PORTS - WEST OF ENGLAND P&I CLUB
As Members may be aware, in 2009 two ships, the ‘Asian Forest’ and the ‘Black Rose’, capsized and sank following the liquefa ...
Sunday, 11 August 13
INDONESIAN COAL SWAPS : FLAT ON DAY
COALspot.com – Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for average Q4 2013 delivery flat on day due to holidays in Indonesia, Malaysia & ...
Sunday, 11 August 13
SUPRAMAX FREIGHT RATES FROM INDONESIA TO INDIA CONTINUED TO BE SOFT - VISTAAR
COALspot.com : The freight market was soft this week with all indices down , the reason could be long weekend holidays in Indonesia, Singapore and M ...
Saturday, 10 August 13
MOODY'S: OUTLOOK FOR US COAL INDUSTRY CHANGES TO STABLE FROM NEGATIVE
Moody's Investors Service has changed its outlook for the US coal industry to stable from negative, the rating agency says in a new report, "U ...
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- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- PTC India Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Australian Coal Association
- Planning Commission, India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
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