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Friday, 04 October 13
NICKEL ORE SHIPMENTS - LESSONS LEARNED FROM LOSSES
One of the most pressing problems for the bulk shipping industry is the safe carriage of nickel ore. The increasing demand for this commodity is fuelled by China’s thirst for nickel ore as it is the principal alloy component for stainless steel.
Chinese nickel ore imports have spiralled from nearly 5m metric tonnes in 2006 to near 50m mt in 2011. The bulk of these imports come from Indonesia, with the Philippines now running very close behind.
But this fast-expanding trade has been marred by the heavy price paid in terms of lives and vessels lost. The following details tell the story:
October 2010: Jian Fu Star, 13 fatalities
November 2010: Nasco Diamond, 21 fatalities
December 2010 Hong Wei, 10 fatalities
December, 2011: Vinalines Queen, 22 fatalities
February 2012: Harita Bauxite, 15 fatalities
In August, the 2012-built Trans Summer sank off Hong Kong, but all 21 crew were saved by rescue helicopters.
All these vessels were carrying nickel ore from Indonesia to China.
As at January 2012, nickel ore made up only 0.06% of shipping world trade, but accounted for 80% of the fatalities in the bulk trades.
Under the title Liquefying Bulk Cargoes, the American P&I Club has been giving technical presentations to pass on some of the lessons learned from these casualties. Dr. William Moore, senior vice president of managers Shipowners Claims Bureau Inc. and responsible for the club’s loss prevention and risk management programmes, presented to a meeting in New York of the American Institute of Marine Underwriters. This was followed by a similar presentation to the Association of Average Adjusters of the United States and Canada by John Poulson, senior vice president and principal surveyor, Atlantic Marine Associates, New York, and responsible for overseeing all American Club vessel surveys.
A Chinese language version of the presentation is being arranged by the club’s Shanghai office for showing to club members in Asia, particularly Greater China, and also at suitable seminars.
George Tsimis, senior vice president and head of claims at Shipowners Claims Bureau, also gave a brief presentation about the nickel ore trade, the rash of major casualties since 2010, and the Harita Bauxite incident, at the annual International Maritime Law Seminar in London late September. He noted that the death toll of the Indonesia-China nickel ore trade is about four times the rate of all seafarers killed by pirates around the world each year.
The American Club has first-hand experience of the difficulties attendant upon the loading, stowage and carriage of nickel ore, and this is thought to be the first time that a detailed presentation on this problem has been prepared for the shipping and insurance industries.
The slide presentation covers international regulations, the characteristics of liquefaction, the risks to the carrying vessel, responsibilities of the ship’s staff during loading, compliance with IMSBC Code (what is really going on?), and where do things go from here – should all stakeholders take a united stand?
In a summary of its findings and investigations, the American Club says that regulations are lagging behind the realities of the nickel ore trade, and that political, economic and commercial interests and pressures make any significant progress difficult. Industry stakeholders (eg, Intercargo, BIMCO, the International Group clubs, etc) are consequently challenged to produce unified solutions.
Finally, “if a ship sinks carrying nickel ore … it is most likely the cargo is the cause.”
Source: The American Club
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Wednesday, 21 August 13
DRY BULK SHIPPING - POSITIVE WINDOW FOR CAPESIZE OWNERS - PETER SAND
By: Peter Sand, Chief Shipping Analyst, BIMCO
Demand:
“Expect the unexpected from the dry bulk market” was what we wrote last time ar ...
Wednesday, 21 August 13
RATES FOR CAPES MOVED DECISIVELY NORTH THIS WEEK - INTERMODAL
COALspot.com - Right when the BDI seemed ready for another dive below the 1000 points level, the Dry Bulk market made significant comeback this week ...
Tuesday, 20 August 13
AUSTRALIA NEWCASTLE COAL EXPORTS FALL 19.15 PERCENT ON WEEK
COALspot.com: Power plant and semi-soft coking coal shipments from Australia's Newcastle port fell 19.15 per cent week on week to 2.39 million mt f ...
Tuesday, 20 August 13
CAPESIZE RATES MORE SENSITIVE TO DEMAND - COMMODORE RESEARCH & CONSULTANCY
COALspot.com : Approximately 71.50 million tons of iron ore is now stockpiled at Chinese ports, 900,000 tons (-1%) less than a week ago, Commodore R ...
Sunday, 18 August 13
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP : ON POSITIVE DIRECTION ON DAY, WEEK AND MONTH
COALspot.com – Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for average Q4 2013 delivery US$ 1.83 up month on month. The swap was moved positive ...
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- PTC India Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Australian Coal Association
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- MS Steel International - UAE
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
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