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Thursday, 18 April 13
FEATURE: PREDICTING THE FUTURE - AND THE PAST - BIMCO
It’s not predicting the future that is problematical, it’s the realisation that you have to relive the past again and again when you fail to learn from your mistakes. So much so in fact that, like a scientist studying the formation of the universe, it should become possible to predict the past too.
Shipping knows exactly how this feels, having ignored the simplest of supply/demand equations and instead put its faith in fanciful predictions that the world – and therefore business – had changed forever.
The trouble is that the more things change, the more they also stay the same. The belief that an industry could break completely free of the cycles which had marked its history for hundreds of years was in fact a departure from reality, the consequences of which we continue to live with.
At least we know now, in case we did not before, that the world will continue to be a difficult place in which to trade, and one need only attend one of the regular shipping industry trade shows to experience that feeling first hand.
Even in Asia, grounded more in trade and consumption rather than the optimism of capital markets, there is an expectation that the world which emerges from the industry’s longest downturn in a generation will be different to the one that went into it.
Classification Society Lloyd’s Register used the recent Singapore Maritime Week to launch its own piece of long range research, laying down competing scenarios of what the industry might have to be grappling with by 2030.
A thorough piece of work put together by LR, QinetiQ and Strathclyde University, it nonetheless can only really succeed in telling the reader what they might already suspect, particularly with regard to the economic/political backdrop.
It seems highly unlikely, for example, that the world will adopt anything but an aggressive posture to protection and preference, not simply for the length of the recession but subsequently, as the emerging nations that (again, we know) will come to dominate the industry flex their muscles.
The shipping industry gives thanks en masse for China’s rise but it must surely recognise that the trading partner with which it will have to deal is no US, no Europe, not even a Russia.
Shipping has traditionally enjoyed freedom of capital, movement of people, goods and services, all commodities it cannot be certain will be so readily available in future. The evidence of the tension emerging in Singapore last week over the need to balance immigration against the requirement to import skills to cement the city-state’s future growth is one clear example and far from being the only one.
Shipping also likes to be left alone and to do its own thing, rather in the same way as entrepreneurs enjoy conditions of privacy to found and grow businesses – unfettered by regulation and competitive constraints, served by relatively free-flowing debt financing.
Again, little to no hope there. Shipping’s dalliance with unreality has left it, if not high and dry, then in a new room with different lenders with very different ideas compared to its former ship finance partners.
Shipping is also highly regulated, but in some areas, less highly regulated than other comparable industries. The trouble is that the industry has done a bad job too often of arguing its case that the positives outweigh the negatives.
There are a number of reasons for that, not least that its main regulator has to juggle the demands of being a technical body on the one hand with being a political one on the other. The tidal wave of opprobrium heaped upon regulators during CMA was a little less obvious during Maritime Week but it is clear the costs of compliance, the need to demonstrate transparency and the requirement to operate under greater scrutiny will all be firm future requirements.
But can shipping change by enough to meet these needs? Of course it should – by practising restraint, by being more commercially adept, by making friends with regulators earlier in the rulemaking process, by recognising that market share without profit margin is a pointless metric and that it something looks too good to be true, it probably is.
To carve out a survival strategy that goes beyond merely putting off the inevitable for another seven years, shipping certainly has to get smarter, and not just in terms of the above commercial issues, however pressing they appear.
Shipping needs to cure itself of the affliction that it has suffered under for at least the last 20 years – you take care of providing sufficient growth, we’ll take care of the rest. The industry is being asked tough questions about its place in the world, just at the time when it has demonstrated the definition of commercial irresponsibility and lack of regulatory engagement. So, back to the future. There is a fine living to be made predicting even short term scenarios, but better cuttings and weblinks to be garnered by mopping up in the aftermath. Most of those doing the latter focus on how we failed to spot the emergence of various technologies and services in time to either make our fortunes or to adopt them to our competitive advantage, preferring to dismiss them as the short term fads driven by people who just want to sell us things before our current things have worn out.
But watch this space – there are two factors that will be decisive in marking out corporates for survival and perhaps the wider industry for adaptive evolution: attitudes to people and the use of technology. The entry into force of the MLC might not by itself guarantee better working conditions for all seafarers but it demonstrates a much clearer focus by regulators that owners will be unable to ignore and should turn to their advantage.
And as for technology? Well, without new approaches to designing, building and operating ships, incorporating not just some tried and trusted techniques but new – and as yet unproven – technologies, there is little hope of meeting future regulatory hurdles and energy efficiency requirements.
I said that predicting the past was possible and here is the history lesson. Owners will adapt and survive. Some will leave the stage and some big names disappear but long before 2030, we will see a new industry emerge. In fact this is not a prediction. It will have to happen.
Source: BIMCO / Hellenic Shipping
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Tuesday, 21 May 13
NEWCASTLE PORT COAL SHIPMENTS SEEN FALLING WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com - Newcastle port in Australia has loaded 2,205,024 tons of thermal and coking coal for week ended 0700 hours 20 May 2013, Newcast ...
Sunday, 19 May 13
COAL PRICES ARE SLUMPING DUE TO WEAK DEMAND
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for average July 2013 delivery have gained 0.03 percent and API 8 CFR South China Coal shipment g ...
Sunday, 19 May 13
FREIGHT RATES TO REMAIN UNSTABLE AND VOLATILE - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com – The freight remained weak this week with all the segments down.
The BDI, the Baltic Dry Index is a number issued daily by th ...
Friday, 17 May 13
US COAL PRODUCTION CLIMBED 3.35 PER CENT WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com - U.S. produced totaled approximately 18.50 million short tons (mmst) in a week (For the week ended May 11, 2013), EIA said in its late ...
Thursday, 16 May 13
PANAMAX: THE FORWARD CURVE IS FALLING GRADUALLY - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
The Atlantic market remained quiet. The USG-Feast was at USD 19k and Black Sea-Feast was at USD 11k. The Pacific market remained uncertain as ...
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- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Planning Commission, India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- The University of Queensland
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
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