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Wednesday, 10 April 13
DRY BULK FREIGHT RATES SEEN MOSTLY STABLE IN THE COMING WEEKS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS WORLDWIDE
In its latest report, BIMCO forecast that for the coming six weeks, Capesize time charter average rates will remain subdued around $4,500-8,500 per day. The Panamax market is expected to hold on to recent gains and remain in the USD 5,000 – 10,000 per day range. In the Supramax market, BIMCO sees freight rates in the USD 7,000 – 11,000 per day, while Handysize rates are predicted to stay in the USD 6,500 – 9,000 interval on a daily basis.
According to the report, "the delivery pace is expected to come down as close to 25% of all the tonnage. BIMCO expects to see launched in 2013, has already been delivered during the first 11 weeks (20%) of the year. Should more than the expected amount of tonnage be built this will be a result of reduced slippage perhaps due to shipyard in dire need for cash paid down upon delivery. This is seen as plausible scenario but not our base-case.
For mysterious reasons the newbuilding prices for dry bulk tonnage seems to have flatten out in the course of the past 4-5 months whereas prices for tanker tonnage still seems to fade. This trend regarding dry bulk tonnage has been most significant for Capesize tonnage. This may have spurred some owners to “fish at the bottom of the market”, given some reason behind the recent Capesize order rush. From the demand side BIMCO expects “more of the same”, which is solid volumes in grains and coal that will eventually lift freight rates beyond the level of 2012. With Capesize as the exception, strong volumes seem to support higher rates in the three smaller vessel segments – not sentiments" BIMCO said.
In the supply side, the first 11 weeks of the year have seen the delivery of 17 million dwt, offset by 6 million dwt being recycled. "It took just 7½ weeks to deliver the same amount last year, but the slower delivery pace is not impacting the fundamental balance between tonnage demand and vessel supply quite yet. And the reason for this? It’s simple: following four years in a row with higher inflow of tonnage capacity outpacing demand, it does take a bit more than just a few months of market improvements to affect earnings significantly. But we are now for the first time in five years moving in the right direction.
Dry bulk demolition activity hasn’t been concentrated on any particular sub-segment. Just like the previous years, the average vessel sold for demolition was of 59,000 DWT. In 2013, the age has so far been 27 years which is about one year younger than last year. Bangladesh has taken the lion’s share of this, buying 2 million DWT paying around USD 420 per ltd,
which is 5% more than offered for the average dry bulk vessel sold for recycling", BIMCO said.
It added that "on the contracting side, CRSL records new contracts for 76 vessels of a total capacity of 7.5 million DWT. For some reason 30 Capesize vessels are amongst the new orders, as if the Capesize fleet was in desperate need for new tonnage. In 2012 a total of 31 new Capesize orders were placed. Bear in mind that the Capesize fleet has double during the past 5½ years – from 756 to 1,513 today, prior to that the doubling time for a much smaller fleet was 13½ years. Fortunately the launches of all these new orders are not expected before 2015. Of the recent Capesize orders, 75 percent have landed at Chinese yards and believed to be some kind of an ECO-design, with a still unknown improved fuel-efficiency. Taking some of the side-orders have been the 2012 Japanese merger of Universal Shipbuilding and IHIMU into Japan Marine United, which today holds the second largest order book amongst the Japanese yard groups - second only to Oshima Shipbuilding Co." it noted.
Meanwhile, in the demand-side of things, "the first couple of months have been challenging for all vessel sizes, but what was expected to become an extraordinary difficult year for Panamax owners has so far proven to be a somewhat positive surprise. Time charter equivalent earnings have crossed the thin red line and moved into positive territory beyond the point of just covering OPEX. Driven strongly by the South American grain season, the strong demand for tonnage has led to increased earnings as well as congestion around the key grain exporting ports in Argentina and Brazil. On the overall level Algeria, Iran and South Korea currently increase imports, whereas top importer, Egypt, slashed its demand due to tightening FOREX reserves and higher focus on domestic supplies.
Supramax earnings have also been lifted as a result of increased South American demand, whereas even a large demand for the iron ore and coal transporting sea-stallions, Capesizes have not been enough to support sustainable rates due to a massive supply of vessels in this segment. Earnings for Capesize vessels averaged last year USD 7,680 per day; at the poor year-to-date earnings of at USD 6,300 per day, the Capes continue to be impacted by the overhang of tonnage.
As the Chinese imports of coal reach record-high volumes, the question for ship-owners is: From where the bulk of the increased imports will be transported from? Nearby Indonesia has historically been the main trading partner with Australia coming in second.
In the last three months, the balance has tipped in favour of Australia, which is good news for the shipping industry, as Australian coal has to travel 50% longer. As a consequence, the tonne mile demand of Australian exports to China was almost double that of Indonesia’s in January and February 2013. Australia and Indonesia made up 61% of the seaborne tonne miles demand for coal into China in 2012. The low demand in February is primarily due to the Golden week.
In 2012, China imported 53.7 million tons of coking coal, and 180.8 million tons of thermal coal, making thermal coal the main contributor to seaborne import demand of coal into China. As the growth rates for the two types of coal were similar in 2012, the main growth factor came from the demand for increased power generation. Affecting the exports from Australia, the world’s largest dry bulk commodity exporter, this year has been weather-related issues around iron ore export ports, most of all Port Hedland, as well as the coal ports in the Eastern parts of Australia. Due to cyclone and heavy rain, importers have to some extent found themselves in need of seeking alternatives for the shortfall of exports from Australia. Unless importing steel mills and traders decide to run down stocks the adverse weather conditions can prove to be one of the supporting factors behind the climb in March earnings alongside the development in coal demand export origins" BIMCO concluded.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping News
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Tuesday, 04 June 13
NEWCASTLE PORT SHIPPED 2.56 MILLION TONS OF COAL IN A WEEK
COALspot.com - Newcastle port in Australia has loaded 2,563,596 tons of coal for week ended 0700 hours 3 June 2013, Newcastle Port Corp. said ...
Tuesday, 04 June 13
WOOD MACKENZIE SAYS THE CHINA'S THERMAL COAL DEMAND WILL REACH NEARLY 7BTPA BY 2030
COALspot.com - The Illusion of Peak Coal' says that despite efforts to limit coal consumption and seek alternative fuel options, China's strong ap ...
Saturday, 01 June 13
COAL PRICES STRUGGLE TO FIRM UP
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for average July 2013 delivery have gained 0.18 percent week on week and 0.03 percent ...
Saturday, 01 June 13
THE FREIGHT MARKET FOR S7 AND S8 SECTORS ARE EXPECTED TO BE SOFT - VISTAAR
COALspot.com – The freights are remains weak week ended 31 May 2013, as BDI fell 2.05 pct and closed at 809 points on 31 May 2013.
The Cape ...
Friday, 31 May 13
US PRODUCED 18.5 MILLION SHORT TONS OF COAL W/E 25 MAY 2013
COALspot.com – United states the world’s second largest coal producer produced totalled approximately 18.50 million short tons (mmst) of ...
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- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
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- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
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- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
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- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
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- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
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- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
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- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
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- Australian Coal Association
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
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- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
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- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
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- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
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- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
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