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Sunday, 24 March 13
DRY BULK MARKET PROSPECTS OFFER ROOM FOR RESTRAINED OPTIMISM SAYS SHIP OWNER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
In its announcement regarding its annual performance, ship owner Frontline offered some useful insight on the future prospects of both the dry bulk and tanker market segments. In the dry bulk market, there's room for optimism as a result of an expected sharp decline of newbuilding deliveries over the next two years. "With the same delivery ratio we have experienced over the last three years approximately 60 million dwt should be delivered this year, while the order book for 2014 is 25 million dwt for the entire dry bulk sector" Frontline said.
According to the company's announcement, dry bulk transportation increased by around seven percent in 2012, however, due to the high number of new vessels entering the market, fleet utilization decreased. Given a net fleet growth of approximately 11 percent, the estimated utilization of the dry bulk fleet was on average 83 percent in 2012. Consequently spot earnings were low. The capesize and panamax segments both earned on average approximately $7,650 per day according to The Baltic Exchange. Around 220 capesizes and 375 panamaxes were delivered in 2012, still this was 30 percent lower than the official order book at the beginning of the year. At the same time approximately 90 capesizes and 135 panamaxes were sold for scrap. For the dry bulk fleet as a whole 35 million dwt were scrapped against 95 million dwt of deliveries.
Moving on to the more positive prospects, Frontline noted that "the low spot market presently experienced and relatively high scrap prices should encourage more scrapping. Most forecasters are expecting scrapping to remain at similar levels as last year and consequently net fleet growth could be as low as five percent during 2013. The steel industry and energy coal for utilities are accounting for almost 70 percent of dry bulk transportation. For several years the importance of increased steel production and energy consumption in China and the increased dependence of this country for the dry bulk market have been well known. Also in 2012 iron ore and coal imports showed a remarkable growth. Iron ore increased by around eight percent while coal imports increased by almost 30 percent year on year. This was in spite of a much slower growth in steel and energy consumption (2 percent and 3.4 percent respectively)" said Frontline.
It added that "there are a few factors which make most analysts fairly optimistic for dry bulk demand growth going forward. Quality of Chinese domestic iron ore production is on a steady declining trend. Since 2007 China has invested roughly $85 billion in iron ore mining. Over the same period investments per effective ton iron ore produced has increased from $15 per ton in 2007 to $60 per ton in 2012. Adjusting for falling Fe content, effective iron ore production in 2012 is broadly at the same level as in 2007. Even in a modest steel growth scenario for China most forecasters believe in a continued strong growth in iron ore imports. According to Fearnleys the Capesize fleet (150-200' dwt) totaled 1022 vessels at the end of the fourth quarter of 2012, an increase of 3 vessels from the previous quarter. The order book counted 94 vessels at the end of the fourth quarter compared to 106 vessels the previous quarter, representing 9.2 percent of the Capesize fleet" the ship owner concluded.
In the crude tanker market, Frontline noted that "current market forward rates are approximately $12,000 per day in the first quarter of 2013. Bunkers at Fujairah averaged $615/mt in the fourth quarter of 2012 compared to $650/mt in the third quarter of 2012. Bunker prices varied between a low of $593/mt on November 5th and a high of $655/mt on October 1st. The International Energy Agency's ("IEA") February 2013 report stated an OPEC oil production, including Iraq, of 30.9 million barrels per day (mb/d) in Q4. This was a decrease of 0.5 mb/d compared to the third quarter of 2012, due to lower Saudi Arabian production in November and December. The IEA estimates that world oil demand averaged 91.0 mb/d in the fourth quarter of 2012, which is an increase of 0.8 mb/d compared to previous quarter and the IEA estimates that world oil demand averaged approximately 89.8 mb/d in 2012, representing an increase of 1.1 percent or 1.0 mb/d from 2011. 2013 demand is expected to be 90.7 mb/d.
The VLCC fleet totalled 622 vessels at the end of the fourth quarter of 2012, up from 617 vessels at the end of the previous quarter. 11 VLCCs were delivered during the quarter, six were removed. The order book counted 81 vessels at the end of the fourth quarter, down from 91 orders from the previous quarter. The current order book represents approximately 13 percent of the VLCC fleet. According to Fearnleys, the single hull fleet is 17 vessels, five less than last quarter.
The Suezmax fleet counts 468 vessels at the end of the fourth quarter, up from 462 vessels at the end of the previous quarter. 14 vessels were delivered during the quarter whilst eight were removed. The order book counted 72 vessels at the end of the fourth quarter, which represents 15 percent of the total fleet. According to Fearnley's, the single hull fleet has been reduced from nine to five vessels" it concluded.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping News
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Sunday, 17 March 13
A WEAK WEEK FOR SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL SWAPS
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for average Q2’ 2013 delivery has lost 2.11 percent and CFR South China coal shipment ...
Sunday, 17 March 13
COAL FREIGHT RATES STEADY ON HIGHER DEMAND - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com - This freight market continued to remain firm in all segments.
The BDI was up by 5.81 pct closing at 892 points. Cape index was up ...
Friday, 15 March 13
CHEAP SHIP VALUATIONS DON'T NECESSARILY MEAN ATTRACTIVE SAYS VESSELS VALUE - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
With ship prices plunging by double-digits in the past few years, many ship owners are pondering their next moves in a market often described as att ...
Thursday, 14 March 13
SUPRAMAX : INDO - INDIA TRIP RATE IS AROUND $10,000; SOUTH CHINA $9500 - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
Indian market is still quiet in respect of export of iron ore. WC India market has improved with a few stems out of the MEG, WC India opening ...
Thursday, 14 March 13
DRY BULK MARKET KEEPS ON RISING MOMENTUM - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market has maintained its rising momentum, on the back of increased cargo availability. According to yesterday's figures, the industry ...
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- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Australian Coal Association
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
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