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Saturday, 03 November 12
DEMOLITION IS THE KEY FOR DRY BULK SHIPPING'S RECOVERY SAYS SHIPBROKER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
With the number of new building deliveries so far in 2012 already having surpassed the total of 2011, it's more than clear that the dry bulk sector needs more than record demolition activity in order to compensate for the additional tonnage. In other words, older vessels will have to exit the world's fleet in a faster rate, otherwise they will end up competing with their newer counterparts for the same cargoes. According to a recent report from shipbroker Intermodal, more than 1,000 dry bulk carriers have already been delivered since the start of 2012, with over 85 million tons of deadweight capacity and there's two more months until the end of 2012.
According to Intermodal's Theodore Ntalakos, "demolition remains the only alternative for vintage tonnage especially for the bigger vessels. More than 25m tons dwt of dry tonnage have seen the way to the scrapyards, making 2012 another record year in demolition. If we look at demolition versus new deliveries, almost 400 dry bulk carriers have been scrapped representing around 40% of new deliveries. In terms of deadweight, since the new ships are always bigger, demolition is about 30% of the new building deliveries. Although the numbers are more favorable compared to 2011, in 2012 we have seen economies slowing down or even contracting which no doubt has affected global seaborne trade" he said.
We added that "looking at the ratio (demolition/new deliveries) x100 in terms of dwt and in each sub-sector of the dry fleet we can explain and highlight some findings:
Vessels up to 20,000dwt – Demolition is almost 74% of the tonnage or 93% in terms of dwt indicating that this is a sector where the fleet has remained stable.
+ Handysize – the ratio is 55% hinting both the small orderbook as well as the overaged fleet.
+ Handymax/Supramax – the ratio is 22%, showing the limited scraping compared to the very large Supramax orderbook. This number is up from 11% in 2011, which shows that despite the high utilization of this segment, the fleet needs to grow at a slower pace.
+ Panamax – the ratio is 33%, up from 24% in 2011. The lousy rates sent more ships for demo this year, 6.3m tons went for demolition and 19m tons dwt were delivered.
+ Capesize – another poor year for Capesizes explains the fact that scrapings represent almost 40% of new deliveries" he mentioned.
Concluding his argument, Mr. Ntalakos noted that "it feels like demolition activity this year was more of a necessity, not only because the market has remained depressed, but mainly because the future of the older vessels does not look that bright. No doubt the pressure of the orderbook remains enormous and will continue to strangle the market and when world demand subsides, the demolition alone cannot bring the rates back up. As we reach towards the end of 2012, more vessels are coming and surely more demo activity is expected".
Meanwhile, in terms of dry bulk supply, BIMCO noted in a mid-October report that "while our projections for the fleet growth in percentage have remained somewhat steady most of the year, the flows in and out have been much stronger than foreseen at the start of the year. The hectic delivery pace has surpassed the astonishing level of 10 million DWT a month several times, whilst demolition activity has breached the 3 million DWT a month level numerous times too".
The report also examined what can be deduced from this? "Probably that many shipyards are suffering under an intense lack of cash-flow. Whereas the payment structure of the contracts previously were mostly equally distributed or front-heavy from signing to delivery, the contracts that have been made more recently are likely to be back-end loaded, releasing the biggest chunk of the money to the yards closer to the completion and delivery of the ship. This could be one of many explanations that may eventually cause widespread bankruptcies amongst smaller and privately-held yards in the main shipbuilding nations. The active fleet has grown by 8.8% since the turn of the year, as 964 new ships have now been delivered into a fleet that already stood at 8,901 dry bulk carriers at the start of the year. Fortunately, the pressure of 80 million DWT of brand new capacity being poured into the market has been eased to some extent by 375 over aged vessels being demolished.
Ship owners continuously apply the demolition tool generously in order to improve the bad market conditions by cutting down on the supply side. Demolition activity in India, Bangladesh and Pakistan in particular is strong, with lots of dry bulk tonnage sold for breaking. Following the drop in demolition prices from the top in April prices have now moved sideways at a new lower level that has stuck around for some months now. 25 million DWT has now been demolished during 2012 with more to come, assuming that ship owners continue to be tempted by the recycling price level" it concluded.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping News
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Tuesday, 27 November 12
NEWCASTLE PORT HAS SHIPPED 1.79 MILLION TONS OF COAL W/E 26 NOVEMBER
COALspot.com - Newcastle port in Australia has loaded 1,793,841 MT of thermal and coking coal for week ended 0700 hours 26 November 2012, Newc ...
Sunday, 25 November 12
INDONESIA TO INDIA SUPRAMAX FREIGHT RATES ARE EXPECTED TO BE FIRM - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The freight market was buoyant this week with all sectors up except for the Cape size index. The BDI was up by 5.21 pct closing at 10 ...
Sunday, 25 November 12
INDONESIAN SUB BITUMINOUS COAL SWAP CONTRACTS SLIDE
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for February 2013 delivery lost 0.76percent WoW but gained 0.16 percent DoD on Friday ...
Saturday, 24 November 12
DELTA DUNIA MAKMUR PRODUCES 3.2 MILLION TONS OF COAL IN OCTOBER
COALspot.com - PT Delta Dunia Makmur Tbk., has removed 31.1 million bcm* (-4.0% YoY) of Overburden in October 2012 totaled while coal production was ...
Friday, 23 November 12
CHOOSING THE RIGHT TIME TO INVEST IN NEW VESSELS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
Shipping is all about timing, a process often rising to the height of artform, as ship owners are having to pick the exact moment of selling most of ...
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- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Australian Coal Association
- Planning Commission, India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- The University of Queensland
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
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