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Saturday, 03 November 12
DEMOLITION IS THE KEY FOR DRY BULK SHIPPING'S RECOVERY SAYS SHIPBROKER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
With the number of new building deliveries so far in 2012 already having surpassed the total of 2011, it's more than clear that the dry bulk sector needs more than record demolition activity in order to compensate for the additional tonnage. In other words, older vessels will have to exit the world's fleet in a faster rate, otherwise they will end up competing with their newer counterparts for the same cargoes. According to a recent report from shipbroker Intermodal, more than 1,000 dry bulk carriers have already been delivered since the start of 2012, with over 85 million tons of deadweight capacity and there's two more months until the end of 2012.
According to Intermodal's Theodore Ntalakos, "demolition remains the only alternative for vintage tonnage especially for the bigger vessels. More than 25m tons dwt of dry tonnage have seen the way to the scrapyards, making 2012 another record year in demolition. If we look at demolition versus new deliveries, almost 400 dry bulk carriers have been scrapped representing around 40% of new deliveries. In terms of deadweight, since the new ships are always bigger, demolition is about 30% of the new building deliveries. Although the numbers are more favorable compared to 2011, in 2012 we have seen economies slowing down or even contracting which no doubt has affected global seaborne trade" he said.
We added that "looking at the ratio (demolition/new deliveries) x100 in terms of dwt and in each sub-sector of the dry fleet we can explain and highlight some findings:
Vessels up to 20,000dwt – Demolition is almost 74% of the tonnage or 93% in terms of dwt indicating that this is a sector where the fleet has remained stable.
+ Handysize – the ratio is 55% hinting both the small orderbook as well as the overaged fleet.
+ Handymax/Supramax – the ratio is 22%, showing the limited scraping compared to the very large Supramax orderbook. This number is up from 11% in 2011, which shows that despite the high utilization of this segment, the fleet needs to grow at a slower pace.
+ Panamax – the ratio is 33%, up from 24% in 2011. The lousy rates sent more ships for demo this year, 6.3m tons went for demolition and 19m tons dwt were delivered.
+ Capesize – another poor year for Capesizes explains the fact that scrapings represent almost 40% of new deliveries" he mentioned.
Concluding his argument, Mr. Ntalakos noted that "it feels like demolition activity this year was more of a necessity, not only because the market has remained depressed, but mainly because the future of the older vessels does not look that bright. No doubt the pressure of the orderbook remains enormous and will continue to strangle the market and when world demand subsides, the demolition alone cannot bring the rates back up. As we reach towards the end of 2012, more vessels are coming and surely more demo activity is expected".
Meanwhile, in terms of dry bulk supply, BIMCO noted in a mid-October report that "while our projections for the fleet growth in percentage have remained somewhat steady most of the year, the flows in and out have been much stronger than foreseen at the start of the year. The hectic delivery pace has surpassed the astonishing level of 10 million DWT a month several times, whilst demolition activity has breached the 3 million DWT a month level numerous times too".
The report also examined what can be deduced from this? "Probably that many shipyards are suffering under an intense lack of cash-flow. Whereas the payment structure of the contracts previously were mostly equally distributed or front-heavy from signing to delivery, the contracts that have been made more recently are likely to be back-end loaded, releasing the biggest chunk of the money to the yards closer to the completion and delivery of the ship. This could be one of many explanations that may eventually cause widespread bankruptcies amongst smaller and privately-held yards in the main shipbuilding nations. The active fleet has grown by 8.8% since the turn of the year, as 964 new ships have now been delivered into a fleet that already stood at 8,901 dry bulk carriers at the start of the year. Fortunately, the pressure of 80 million DWT of brand new capacity being poured into the market has been eased to some extent by 375 over aged vessels being demolished.
Ship owners continuously apply the demolition tool generously in order to improve the bad market conditions by cutting down on the supply side. Demolition activity in India, Bangladesh and Pakistan in particular is strong, with lots of dry bulk tonnage sold for breaking. Following the drop in demolition prices from the top in April prices have now moved sideways at a new lower level that has stuck around for some months now. 25 million DWT has now been demolished during 2012 with more to come, assuming that ship owners continue to be tempted by the recycling price level" it concluded.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping News
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Tuesday, 04 December 12
JATENERGY SIGNS MOU FOR INDONESIAN COAL ASSET
COALspot.com - Jatenergy Limited has announced that its fully-owned Indonesian subsidiary, PT Barata Energy (BE), has signed an exclusive, non-bindi ...
Tuesday, 04 December 12
NEWCASTLE PORT SHIPPED 55.88 PERCENT MORE COAL W/E 3 DECEMBER 2012
COALspot.com - Newcastle port in Australia has loaded 2,796,341 MT of thermal and coking coal for week ended 0700 hours 3 December 2012, Newca ...
Sunday, 02 December 12
YEAR 2013, YEAR OF SUPPLY OR DEMAND?
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for average Q1 2013 delivery gained 2.87 & 0.83 percent MoM and WoW respectively ...
Saturday, 01 December 12
TIGHT SUPPLY, DEMAND PUSH INDO-INDIA SUPRAMAX FREIGHT RATES HIGHER - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The freight market was mixed this week as cape and Panamax indices are closing softer.
The BDI was down 0.37 pct closing at 1,086 ...
Friday, 30 November 12
FUTURE TREND OF SECOND HAND SHIP VALUES PUZZLING SHIP OWNERS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
One of the major challenges that ship owners are facing today is whether or not to invest in a second hand vessel at any given time. For instance, i ...
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- Bhatia International Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Planning Commission, India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- White Energy Company Limited
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
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