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Friday, 22 June 12
COAL: THE BACKBONE OF MODERN ELECTRICITY - ECOAL
Coal has been described as the "forgotten fuel," perhaps because many aren't aware of the huge role it plays in powering the global economy.
Coal provides 41% of the world's electricity, almost double the next largest source, natural gas. Coal is the backbone of electricity supplies across almost every continent and is fundamental to providing safe, stable and secure energy supplies to the vast majority of countries around the world. One of the reasons coal is so fundamental to global electricity is because it is so widely available. Unlike oil and gas, coal resources exist in almost every country and almost 80 countries have recoverable reserves of coal. Although the biggest reserves of coal are found in the United States, Russia, India and China, it is actively mined in more than 70 countries. Most coal is consumed domestically. In a number of countries it is the only domestically available energy fuel and so it is essential to a secure and economic energy supply.
Coal's critical role in the world's energy supply is also shown by the fact it counts for about a third of the world's total energy demand. Coal has in fact been the fastest growing fuel every year for the past decade and between 2000 and 2010, coal met as much of the world's additional energy demand as all the other fuels (oil, gas, nuclear and renewables) combined.
Future fuel
With the world facing huge energy challenges, coal will play a major role in securing energy supplies long into the future. As economic growth continues and global energy poverty challenges are addressed, the International Energy Agency projects that demand for electricity across the globe could double by 2035.
Coal is set to play a major role in addressing the challenge of energy poverty (see main article) and will continue to fuel growth inthe world's electricity supply. According to the International Energy Agency, coal will still be the largest source of electricity generation globally in 2035 when it will have grown by 45%. In addition to its availability, one of them reasons coal is so important in the world's electricity supply is its affordability.
Coal is less vulnerable to price variations like oil and gas and existing coal fired power stations generate electricity at a very competitive cost compared to other fuels. In many cases burning coal is significantly cheaper than other technologies, particularly renewables. Coal is also by far the least subsidised fuel, receiving 28 times less subsidies per unit of electricity produced than natural gas.
It's numbers like these that demonstrate the key role coal plays in the world's electricity supply, so perhaps it is a surprise that it is the world's forgotten fuel. With increasing demands for coal to help eradicate energy poverty and new technologies dramatically reducing the emissions from burning coal, it is clear coal will continue to be the backbone of modern electricity well into the future.
Source: Ecoal
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Tuesday, 22 May 12
DRY BULK MARKET STEADY, AWAITING FURTHER RISE IN DEMAND WHICH IS DOUBTFUL - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
Traditionally, the second and third quarters of the year are the strongest for the dry bulk market, but this year, things seem to be quite subdued, ...
Sunday, 20 May 12
SPOT FREIGHT RATE DIPS FURTHER - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The BDI was marginally up by 3 points (0.26 pct) closing at 1,141 points.
The cape index was up by 1.17 pct closing at 1,633 point ...
Saturday, 19 May 12
INDONESIAN SUB-BITUMINOUS COAL SWAPS DROP US$ 2.88 PMT W-O-W
COALspot.com - Indonesian sub-bituminous coal swaps and CFR South China coal contracts for June deliveries have drops this week by 3.86 percent and& ...
Saturday, 19 May 12
INDONESIAN EXPORT TAX GIVES COAL MINERS A CHEAP RIDE: ANALYSTS - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
The Jakarta Globe reported that, Indonesia’s policy to exclude coal from an export tax that has been applied to 14 other mineral commodities h ...
Friday, 18 May 12
EXPORT TAX WILL ERODE PROFITS, INDONESIAN COAL EXEC COMPLAINS - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
The Jakarta Globe reported that, A 20 percent export duty the government has imposed on 14 mineral ore products will not only take a toll on mining ...
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- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Australian Coal Association
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- PTC India Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
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