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Friday, 22 June 12
COAL: THE BACKBONE OF MODERN ELECTRICITY - ECOAL
Coal has been described as the "forgotten fuel," perhaps because many aren't aware of the huge role it plays in powering the global economy.
Coal provides 41% of the world's electricity, almost double the next largest source, natural gas. Coal is the backbone of electricity supplies across almost every continent and is fundamental to providing safe, stable and secure energy supplies to the vast majority of countries around the world. One of the reasons coal is so fundamental to global electricity is because it is so widely available. Unlike oil and gas, coal resources exist in almost every country and almost 80 countries have recoverable reserves of coal. Although the biggest reserves of coal are found in the United States, Russia, India and China, it is actively mined in more than 70 countries. Most coal is consumed domestically. In a number of countries it is the only domestically available energy fuel and so it is essential to a secure and economic energy supply.
Coal's critical role in the world's energy supply is also shown by the fact it counts for about a third of the world's total energy demand. Coal has in fact been the fastest growing fuel every year for the past decade and between 2000 and 2010, coal met as much of the world's additional energy demand as all the other fuels (oil, gas, nuclear and renewables) combined.
Future fuel
With the world facing huge energy challenges, coal will play a major role in securing energy supplies long into the future. As economic growth continues and global energy poverty challenges are addressed, the International Energy Agency projects that demand for electricity across the globe could double by 2035.
Coal is set to play a major role in addressing the challenge of energy poverty (see main article) and will continue to fuel growth inthe world's electricity supply. According to the International Energy Agency, coal will still be the largest source of electricity generation globally in 2035 when it will have grown by 45%. In addition to its availability, one of them reasons coal is so important in the world's electricity supply is its affordability.
Coal is less vulnerable to price variations like oil and gas and existing coal fired power stations generate electricity at a very competitive cost compared to other fuels. In many cases burning coal is significantly cheaper than other technologies, particularly renewables. Coal is also by far the least subsidised fuel, receiving 28 times less subsidies per unit of electricity produced than natural gas.
It's numbers like these that demonstrate the key role coal plays in the world's electricity supply, so perhaps it is a surprise that it is the world's forgotten fuel. With increasing demands for coal to help eradicate energy poverty and new technologies dramatically reducing the emissions from burning coal, it is clear coal will continue to be the backbone of modern electricity well into the future.
Source: Ecoal
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Sunday, 27 May 12
THE FREIGHT MARKET FROM INDONESIA TO INDIA WAS WEAK - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The BDI continued to fall for the fourth straight week and the BDI fell by 9.38 pct this week closing at 1,034 points.
The Cape Si ...
Sunday, 27 May 12
INDONESIAN SUB-BITUMINOUS COAL SWAPS HEADING TO SOUTH DIRECTION
COALspot.com - Indonesian sub-bituminous coal swaps and CFR South China coal contracts for July deliveries have dropped this week by 5.43 percent an ...
Saturday, 26 May 12
DRY BULK SHIP OWNERS LOOKING TO CUT BACK ON TONNAGE SUPPLY - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The oversupply of dry bulk carriers has been the most prominent problem in the market today, pushing down rates and ‘strangling’ profita ...
Thursday, 24 May 12
DRY BULK MARKET RETREATS ON LACK OF CHINA DEMAND - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market retreated yesterday on the back of lower Chinese demand for commodities such as coal and iron ore, typically hauled by dry bulk ...
Tuesday, 22 May 12
NEW ONE-YEAR TIME CHARTERS FOR TWO VESSELS OF EXCEL MARITIME CARRIERS LTD.
Excel Maritime Carriers Ltd. (NYSE: EXM), an owner and operator of dry bulk carriers and an international provider of worldwide seaborne transportat ...
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- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- White Energy Company Limited
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Parliament of New Zealand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
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