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Friday, 22 June 12
COAL: THE BACKBONE OF MODERN ELECTRICITY - ECOAL
Coal has been described as the "forgotten fuel," perhaps because many aren't aware of the huge role it plays in powering the global economy.
Coal provides 41% of the world's electricity, almost double the next largest source, natural gas. Coal is the backbone of electricity supplies across almost every continent and is fundamental to providing safe, stable and secure energy supplies to the vast majority of countries around the world. One of the reasons coal is so fundamental to global electricity is because it is so widely available. Unlike oil and gas, coal resources exist in almost every country and almost 80 countries have recoverable reserves of coal. Although the biggest reserves of coal are found in the United States, Russia, India and China, it is actively mined in more than 70 countries. Most coal is consumed domestically. In a number of countries it is the only domestically available energy fuel and so it is essential to a secure and economic energy supply.
Coal's critical role in the world's energy supply is also shown by the fact it counts for about a third of the world's total energy demand. Coal has in fact been the fastest growing fuel every year for the past decade and between 2000 and 2010, coal met as much of the world's additional energy demand as all the other fuels (oil, gas, nuclear and renewables) combined.
Future fuel
With the world facing huge energy challenges, coal will play a major role in securing energy supplies long into the future. As economic growth continues and global energy poverty challenges are addressed, the International Energy Agency projects that demand for electricity across the globe could double by 2035.
Coal is set to play a major role in addressing the challenge of energy poverty (see main article) and will continue to fuel growth inthe world's electricity supply. According to the International Energy Agency, coal will still be the largest source of electricity generation globally in 2035 when it will have grown by 45%. In addition to its availability, one of them reasons coal is so important in the world's electricity supply is its affordability.
Coal is less vulnerable to price variations like oil and gas and existing coal fired power stations generate electricity at a very competitive cost compared to other fuels. In many cases burning coal is significantly cheaper than other technologies, particularly renewables. Coal is also by far the least subsidised fuel, receiving 28 times less subsidies per unit of electricity produced than natural gas.
It's numbers like these that demonstrate the key role coal plays in the world's electricity supply, so perhaps it is a surprise that it is the world's forgotten fuel. With increasing demands for coal to help eradicate energy poverty and new technologies dramatically reducing the emissions from burning coal, it is clear coal will continue to be the backbone of modern electricity well into the future.
Source: Ecoal
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Saturday, 08 September 12
INDO INDIA ROUTE FREIGHT FOR SUPRAMAX REMAINS STRONG - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com - The freight market overall remained weak and except for cape index all other sectors were down. The biggest drop was in the Panamax s ...
Saturday, 08 September 12
RIO TINTO COMPLETES ACQUISITION OF BHP BILLITON'S INTERESTS IN RICHARDS BAY MINERALS
Rio Tinto has doubled its holding in Richards Bay Minerals (RBM) following the completion of its acquisition of BHP Billiton’s entire inte ...
Friday, 07 September 12
HBA GAINS $ 1.56 PER MT IN SEPTEMBER
COALspot.com - The Indonesian government’s declared coal reference price has gained US$ 1.56 per MT M-o-M. This is the first gain ...
Thursday, 06 September 12
SOME ANCHORED PANAMAX VESSELS WAITING FOR CARGOS TO COME
Handy
According to Fearnleys weekly report, in the smaller segments Fearnleys sees little to no changes since last week. There are still entering s ...
Thursday, 06 September 12
DRY BULK CARRIERS STILL IN HIGH DEMAND AMONG SHIP OWNERS, BUT NEWBUILDING ACTIVITY SLIDES IN AUGUST - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The slide of the dry bulk market this year hasn't abated ship owners' appetite for dry bulk carriers, as evidenced by the steady interest expresse ...
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- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- PTC India Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- The University of Queensland
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- White Energy Company Limited
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
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