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Tuesday, 01 May 12
VIETNAM FEARS IT MAY NOT SEEK COAL SUPPLIES - TBKTSG / VIETNAMNET BRIDGE
TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge reported that, with five coal-run thermopower plants under construction, PetroVietnam alone would need 18 million tons of coal, of which 13 million tons would be imported. By 2020, Vietnam would need 48 million tons of coal imports a year.
The thorny problem
Indonesia is considering imposing export tariffs on coal and normal metal exports in an effort to restrict the export of raw materials, In the immediate time, the export tariff on coal would be 25 percent in 2012, which would be raised to 50 percent in 2013.
Together with Australia, Indonesia is one of the two biggest coal exporters in the world, which is the main supplier to Asian economies. Indonesia’s intention to impose heavy tax on coal exports would push the coal prices up, and lead to a stiffer race to obtain the right to buy coal. Vietnam, which has no advantages in the race, would meet even bigger difficulties in the future.
Currently, a lot of thermopower plants in Vietnam have been designed in a way to use the coal imports from Indonesia. If the Indonesian government imposes such heavy tariffs, the production costs of the plants would be very high, thus making the power plant projects fail completely.
In 2011, the Vietnam Coal and Mineral Resources Vinacoal imported 9000 tons of coal from Indonesia in a trial basis. Dr Nguyen Thanh Son from Vinacoal said this was a low quality coal, and importing this kind of coal would be detrimental to Vietnam in terms of the shipping fee.
Meanwhile, no one can say for sure if the supply is profuse enough. In 2011, Indonesia exported 250 million tons of coal. The amount was not enough to satisfy the additional demand of China and India. Australia exported 280 million tons of coal, but Japan alone demanded 200 million tons.
In the future, India plans to increase the coal imports to 300 million tons by 2016-2017, which is double the current level. China, which is consuming more than a half of the global coal output, would also have to seek more foreign supply sources to satisfy its bigger thirst.
As for Japan, the demand for coal would surely increase. After the trouble with Fukushima nuke plant in March 2011, the country has shut down many nuke power plants, while coal run thermopower plants would be the alternative.
The coal demand is forecast to increase by 4.46 percent per annum in the next decade, while Asia would see the growth of 7.03 percent. Meanwhile, the coal reserves have been decreasing, and the current resources would be enough to satisfy the demand by 2030 only.
As such, it is foreseeable that Vietnam would have to compete with the rivals more powerful in financial capability, such as China, Japan, India and South Korea to obtain the right to buy coal.
To date, all the things Vinacoal and PetroVietnam has done is to sign frame agreements with foreign coal suppliers. Meanwhile, it remains unclear about the supply volume and prices.
The Ministry of Industry and Trade is considering buying coal mines in foreign countries to ensure stable coal supplies for domestic power plants. The two supply sources Vietnam has thought of are Australia and Russia.
However, Son has warned that this proves to be an unfeasible plan. He said that in Australia, all the mines easy for exploitation have been bought by Japanese. They have also bought the stakes of railway companies and port development companies to more easily export coal. China, a powerful economy, also finds it difficult to exploit the coal resource, let alone Vietnam.
As for Russia, in order to have the exclusive right to exploit one mine with the reserves of 100 million tons, Vietnam would need at least 500 million dollars.
Source: TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge
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Thursday, 26 April 12
TAIPOWER TO BUY 1.15 MILLION TONS OF 5000 GAR COAL
COALspot.com - Taiwan Power Company intends to procure 1.125million tons of sub-bituminous coal for Taipower thermal power plant through open tender ...
Thursday, 26 April 12
TAIPOWER TO BUY 375,000 MT OF 4800 GAR COAL
COALspot.com - Taiwan Power Company intends to procure 375,000 metric tons of low sulfur sub-bituminous coal for Taipower thermal power plant ...
Thursday, 26 April 12
ADK SHIPPED 28,000 TONNES OF COAL THIS MONTH
COALspot.com - Orpheus Energy (ASX:OEG) has announced that four coal barges carrying a total of approximately 28,000 tonnes of ADK (Alam Duta K ...
Thursday, 26 April 12
DRY BULK CARRIERS RENTER FLEET AFTER IDLING, ON MARKETS RECOVERY - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market seems to be back on track, not only solidifying the gains of the past couple of weeks, but also racing to new heights, recuperra ...
Thursday, 26 April 12
PANAMAXES AGAIN EARN MORE THAN CAPESIZES - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The latest surge of demand for Panamaxes has led the dry bulk market to new higher ground on Monday, with the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) reaching 1,090 ...
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- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Parliament of New Zealand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- The University of Queensland
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
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