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Tuesday, 01 May 12
VIETNAM FEARS IT MAY NOT SEEK COAL SUPPLIES - TBKTSG / VIETNAMNET BRIDGE
TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge reported that, with five coal-run thermopower plants under construction, PetroVietnam alone would need 18 million tons of coal, of which 13 million tons would be imported. By 2020, Vietnam would need 48 million tons of coal imports a year.
The thorny problem
Indonesia is considering imposing export tariffs on coal and normal metal exports in an effort to restrict the export of raw materials, In the immediate time, the export tariff on coal would be 25 percent in 2012, which would be raised to 50 percent in 2013.
Together with Australia, Indonesia is one of the two biggest coal exporters in the world, which is the main supplier to Asian economies. Indonesia’s intention to impose heavy tax on coal exports would push the coal prices up, and lead to a stiffer race to obtain the right to buy coal. Vietnam, which has no advantages in the race, would meet even bigger difficulties in the future.
Currently, a lot of thermopower plants in Vietnam have been designed in a way to use the coal imports from Indonesia. If the Indonesian government imposes such heavy tariffs, the production costs of the plants would be very high, thus making the power plant projects fail completely.
In 2011, the Vietnam Coal and Mineral Resources Vinacoal imported 9000 tons of coal from Indonesia in a trial basis. Dr Nguyen Thanh Son from Vinacoal said this was a low quality coal, and importing this kind of coal would be detrimental to Vietnam in terms of the shipping fee.
Meanwhile, no one can say for sure if the supply is profuse enough. In 2011, Indonesia exported 250 million tons of coal. The amount was not enough to satisfy the additional demand of China and India. Australia exported 280 million tons of coal, but Japan alone demanded 200 million tons.
In the future, India plans to increase the coal imports to 300 million tons by 2016-2017, which is double the current level. China, which is consuming more than a half of the global coal output, would also have to seek more foreign supply sources to satisfy its bigger thirst.
As for Japan, the demand for coal would surely increase. After the trouble with Fukushima nuke plant in March 2011, the country has shut down many nuke power plants, while coal run thermopower plants would be the alternative.
The coal demand is forecast to increase by 4.46 percent per annum in the next decade, while Asia would see the growth of 7.03 percent. Meanwhile, the coal reserves have been decreasing, and the current resources would be enough to satisfy the demand by 2030 only.
As such, it is foreseeable that Vietnam would have to compete with the rivals more powerful in financial capability, such as China, Japan, India and South Korea to obtain the right to buy coal.
To date, all the things Vinacoal and PetroVietnam has done is to sign frame agreements with foreign coal suppliers. Meanwhile, it remains unclear about the supply volume and prices.
The Ministry of Industry and Trade is considering buying coal mines in foreign countries to ensure stable coal supplies for domestic power plants. The two supply sources Vietnam has thought of are Australia and Russia.
However, Son has warned that this proves to be an unfeasible plan. He said that in Australia, all the mines easy for exploitation have been bought by Japanese. They have also bought the stakes of railway companies and port development companies to more easily export coal. China, a powerful economy, also finds it difficult to exploit the coal resource, let alone Vietnam.
As for Russia, in order to have the exclusive right to exploit one mine with the reserves of 100 million tons, Vietnam would need at least 500 million dollars.
Source: TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge
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Wednesday, 27 June 12
DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF MINERAL AND COAL OF INDONESIA INTRODUCES ON-LINE SYSTEM FOR MINING PRODUCTS EXPORT APPROVAL
COALspot.com - Directorate General of Mineral and Coal of Indonesia has released "Clear and Clean" certificate for another 33 coal miners ...
Monday, 25 June 12
RIO TINTO MAKES FIRST COAL SHIPMENT FROM MOZAMBIQUE
Rio Tinto has started exporting premium hard coking coal from its Benga Mine in the Moatize Basin in Mozambique. The first shipment of 34,000 tonnes ...
Sunday, 24 June 12
SUPRAMAX FREIGHT MARKET FIRMED UP FROM INDONESIA TO INDIA - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - This week all the segments gained and marked was firm in the Supramax and Handy size sector, where as the Cape and Panamax inde ...
Saturday, 23 June 12
COAL PRICES APPETITE FOR ROLLER-COASTER RIDES
COALspot.com - SGX AsiaClear OTC Coal Swaps have suffered something of a roller-coaster ride in terms of prices during this week. SGX’s Indone ...
Friday, 22 June 12
PRESENT SPOT WEAKNESS IS TEMPORARY, SEASONAL AND RISE AS WINTER APPROACHES - BUMI
COALspot.com - PT Bumi Resources Tbk, the world’s one of the largest coal producer and Indonesia’s largest multi grade coal miner has no ...
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- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
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