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Tuesday, 01 May 12
VIETNAM FEARS IT MAY NOT SEEK COAL SUPPLIES - TBKTSG / VIETNAMNET BRIDGE
TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge reported that, with five coal-run thermopower plants under construction, PetroVietnam alone would need 18 million tons of coal, of which 13 million tons would be imported. By 2020, Vietnam would need 48 million tons of coal imports a year.
The thorny problem
Indonesia is considering imposing export tariffs on coal and normal metal exports in an effort to restrict the export of raw materials, In the immediate time, the export tariff on coal would be 25 percent in 2012, which would be raised to 50 percent in 2013.
Together with Australia, Indonesia is one of the two biggest coal exporters in the world, which is the main supplier to Asian economies. Indonesia’s intention to impose heavy tax on coal exports would push the coal prices up, and lead to a stiffer race to obtain the right to buy coal. Vietnam, which has no advantages in the race, would meet even bigger difficulties in the future.
Currently, a lot of thermopower plants in Vietnam have been designed in a way to use the coal imports from Indonesia. If the Indonesian government imposes such heavy tariffs, the production costs of the plants would be very high, thus making the power plant projects fail completely.
In 2011, the Vietnam Coal and Mineral Resources Vinacoal imported 9000 tons of coal from Indonesia in a trial basis. Dr Nguyen Thanh Son from Vinacoal said this was a low quality coal, and importing this kind of coal would be detrimental to Vietnam in terms of the shipping fee.
Meanwhile, no one can say for sure if the supply is profuse enough. In 2011, Indonesia exported 250 million tons of coal. The amount was not enough to satisfy the additional demand of China and India. Australia exported 280 million tons of coal, but Japan alone demanded 200 million tons.
In the future, India plans to increase the coal imports to 300 million tons by 2016-2017, which is double the current level. China, which is consuming more than a half of the global coal output, would also have to seek more foreign supply sources to satisfy its bigger thirst.
As for Japan, the demand for coal would surely increase. After the trouble with Fukushima nuke plant in March 2011, the country has shut down many nuke power plants, while coal run thermopower plants would be the alternative.
The coal demand is forecast to increase by 4.46 percent per annum in the next decade, while Asia would see the growth of 7.03 percent. Meanwhile, the coal reserves have been decreasing, and the current resources would be enough to satisfy the demand by 2030 only.
As such, it is foreseeable that Vietnam would have to compete with the rivals more powerful in financial capability, such as China, Japan, India and South Korea to obtain the right to buy coal.
To date, all the things Vinacoal and PetroVietnam has done is to sign frame agreements with foreign coal suppliers. Meanwhile, it remains unclear about the supply volume and prices.
The Ministry of Industry and Trade is considering buying coal mines in foreign countries to ensure stable coal supplies for domestic power plants. The two supply sources Vietnam has thought of are Australia and Russia.
However, Son has warned that this proves to be an unfeasible plan. He said that in Australia, all the mines easy for exploitation have been bought by Japanese. They have also bought the stakes of railway companies and port development companies to more easily export coal. China, a powerful economy, also finds it difficult to exploit the coal resource, let alone Vietnam.
As for Russia, in order to have the exclusive right to exploit one mine with the reserves of 100 million tons, Vietnam would need at least 500 million dollars.
Source: TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge
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Wednesday, 27 June 12
DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF MINERAL AND COAL OF INDONESIA INTRODUCES ON-LINE SYSTEM FOR MINING PRODUCTS EXPORT APPROVAL
COALspot.com - Directorate General of Mineral and Coal of Indonesia has released "Clear and Clean" certificate for another 33 coal miners ...
Monday, 25 June 12
RIO TINTO MAKES FIRST COAL SHIPMENT FROM MOZAMBIQUE
Rio Tinto has started exporting premium hard coking coal from its Benga Mine in the Moatize Basin in Mozambique. The first shipment of 34,000 tonnes ...
Sunday, 24 June 12
SUPRAMAX FREIGHT MARKET FIRMED UP FROM INDONESIA TO INDIA - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - This week all the segments gained and marked was firm in the Supramax and Handy size sector, where as the Cape and Panamax inde ...
Saturday, 23 June 12
COAL PRICES APPETITE FOR ROLLER-COASTER RIDES
COALspot.com - SGX AsiaClear OTC Coal Swaps have suffered something of a roller-coaster ride in terms of prices during this week. SGX’s Indone ...
Friday, 22 June 12
PRESENT SPOT WEAKNESS IS TEMPORARY, SEASONAL AND RISE AS WINTER APPROACHES - BUMI
COALspot.com - PT Bumi Resources Tbk, the world’s one of the largest coal producer and Indonesia’s largest multi grade coal miner has no ...
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- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
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