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Tuesday, 01 May 12
VIETNAM FEARS IT MAY NOT SEEK COAL SUPPLIES - TBKTSG / VIETNAMNET BRIDGE
TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge reported that, with five coal-run thermopower plants under construction, PetroVietnam alone would need 18 million tons of coal, of which 13 million tons would be imported. By 2020, Vietnam would need 48 million tons of coal imports a year.
The thorny problem
Indonesia is considering imposing export tariffs on coal and normal metal exports in an effort to restrict the export of raw materials, In the immediate time, the export tariff on coal would be 25 percent in 2012, which would be raised to 50 percent in 2013.
Together with Australia, Indonesia is one of the two biggest coal exporters in the world, which is the main supplier to Asian economies. Indonesia’s intention to impose heavy tax on coal exports would push the coal prices up, and lead to a stiffer race to obtain the right to buy coal. Vietnam, which has no advantages in the race, would meet even bigger difficulties in the future.
Currently, a lot of thermopower plants in Vietnam have been designed in a way to use the coal imports from Indonesia. If the Indonesian government imposes such heavy tariffs, the production costs of the plants would be very high, thus making the power plant projects fail completely.
In 2011, the Vietnam Coal and Mineral Resources Vinacoal imported 9000 tons of coal from Indonesia in a trial basis. Dr Nguyen Thanh Son from Vinacoal said this was a low quality coal, and importing this kind of coal would be detrimental to Vietnam in terms of the shipping fee.
Meanwhile, no one can say for sure if the supply is profuse enough. In 2011, Indonesia exported 250 million tons of coal. The amount was not enough to satisfy the additional demand of China and India. Australia exported 280 million tons of coal, but Japan alone demanded 200 million tons.
In the future, India plans to increase the coal imports to 300 million tons by 2016-2017, which is double the current level. China, which is consuming more than a half of the global coal output, would also have to seek more foreign supply sources to satisfy its bigger thirst.
As for Japan, the demand for coal would surely increase. After the trouble with Fukushima nuke plant in March 2011, the country has shut down many nuke power plants, while coal run thermopower plants would be the alternative.
The coal demand is forecast to increase by 4.46 percent per annum in the next decade, while Asia would see the growth of 7.03 percent. Meanwhile, the coal reserves have been decreasing, and the current resources would be enough to satisfy the demand by 2030 only.
As such, it is foreseeable that Vietnam would have to compete with the rivals more powerful in financial capability, such as China, Japan, India and South Korea to obtain the right to buy coal.
To date, all the things Vinacoal and PetroVietnam has done is to sign frame agreements with foreign coal suppliers. Meanwhile, it remains unclear about the supply volume and prices.
The Ministry of Industry and Trade is considering buying coal mines in foreign countries to ensure stable coal supplies for domestic power plants. The two supply sources Vietnam has thought of are Australia and Russia.
However, Son has warned that this proves to be an unfeasible plan. He said that in Australia, all the mines easy for exploitation have been bought by Japanese. They have also bought the stakes of railway companies and port development companies to more easily export coal. China, a powerful economy, also finds it difficult to exploit the coal resource, let alone Vietnam.
As for Russia, in order to have the exclusive right to exploit one mine with the reserves of 100 million tons, Vietnam would need at least 500 million dollars.
Source: TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge
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Thursday, 05 July 12
BUMI ACHIEVES HIGHER SELLING PRICE IN FIRST QUARTER
COALspot.com - PT Bumi Resources Tbk (BUMI), Indonesia's largest coal producer and exporter, has successfully maintained a higher sales margin, des ...
Tuesday, 03 July 12
DRY BULK MARKET INCHED FORWARD AT THE START OF THE WEEK - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market inched forward at the beginning of the new week, prior to the US holidays regarding the celebration of the 4th of July, which is ...
Monday, 02 July 12
ORPHEUS STRENGTHENS REVENUE STREAM WITH NEW ROYALTY AGREEMENT AT THE B2 COAL PROJECT
Orpheus Energy (ASX:OEG) is pleased to advise that it has executed a life of mine Royalty Agreement with Indonesian mining contractor PT Debbia Mini ...
Monday, 02 July 12
DRY BULK DEMAND TO RISE TO 3.6 BILLION TONNES IN 2012, BUT NEW BUILDING DELIVERIES ARE
In its latest analysis on the dry bulk market fundamentals, DVB Bank said that dry bulk cargo demand is forecast to rise to approximately 3.6 billio ...
Sunday, 01 July 12
AUSTRALIAS CARBON TAX - SUNIL K KUMBHAT
COALspot.com - Climate Change
Climate change and global warming have now become buzzwords the world over. The disastrous consequences for global ...
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- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
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