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Tuesday, 01 May 12
VIETNAM FEARS IT MAY NOT SEEK COAL SUPPLIES - TBKTSG / VIETNAMNET BRIDGE
TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge reported that, with five coal-run thermopower plants under construction, PetroVietnam alone would need 18 million tons of coal, of which 13 million tons would be imported. By 2020, Vietnam would need 48 million tons of coal imports a year.
The thorny problem
Indonesia is considering imposing export tariffs on coal and normal metal exports in an effort to restrict the export of raw materials, In the immediate time, the export tariff on coal would be 25 percent in 2012, which would be raised to 50 percent in 2013.
Together with Australia, Indonesia is one of the two biggest coal exporters in the world, which is the main supplier to Asian economies. Indonesia’s intention to impose heavy tax on coal exports would push the coal prices up, and lead to a stiffer race to obtain the right to buy coal. Vietnam, which has no advantages in the race, would meet even bigger difficulties in the future.
Currently, a lot of thermopower plants in Vietnam have been designed in a way to use the coal imports from Indonesia. If the Indonesian government imposes such heavy tariffs, the production costs of the plants would be very high, thus making the power plant projects fail completely.
In 2011, the Vietnam Coal and Mineral Resources Vinacoal imported 9000 tons of coal from Indonesia in a trial basis. Dr Nguyen Thanh Son from Vinacoal said this was a low quality coal, and importing this kind of coal would be detrimental to Vietnam in terms of the shipping fee.
Meanwhile, no one can say for sure if the supply is profuse enough. In 2011, Indonesia exported 250 million tons of coal. The amount was not enough to satisfy the additional demand of China and India. Australia exported 280 million tons of coal, but Japan alone demanded 200 million tons.
In the future, India plans to increase the coal imports to 300 million tons by 2016-2017, which is double the current level. China, which is consuming more than a half of the global coal output, would also have to seek more foreign supply sources to satisfy its bigger thirst.
As for Japan, the demand for coal would surely increase. After the trouble with Fukushima nuke plant in March 2011, the country has shut down many nuke power plants, while coal run thermopower plants would be the alternative.
The coal demand is forecast to increase by 4.46 percent per annum in the next decade, while Asia would see the growth of 7.03 percent. Meanwhile, the coal reserves have been decreasing, and the current resources would be enough to satisfy the demand by 2030 only.
As such, it is foreseeable that Vietnam would have to compete with the rivals more powerful in financial capability, such as China, Japan, India and South Korea to obtain the right to buy coal.
To date, all the things Vinacoal and PetroVietnam has done is to sign frame agreements with foreign coal suppliers. Meanwhile, it remains unclear about the supply volume and prices.
The Ministry of Industry and Trade is considering buying coal mines in foreign countries to ensure stable coal supplies for domestic power plants. The two supply sources Vietnam has thought of are Australia and Russia.
However, Son has warned that this proves to be an unfeasible plan. He said that in Australia, all the mines easy for exploitation have been bought by Japanese. They have also bought the stakes of railway companies and port development companies to more easily export coal. China, a powerful economy, also finds it difficult to exploit the coal resource, let alone Vietnam.
As for Russia, in order to have the exclusive right to exploit one mine with the reserves of 100 million tons, Vietnam would need at least 500 million dollars.
Source: TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge
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Wednesday, 18 July 12
SHIP PRICES HAVE FALLEN RAPIDLY THIS YEAR, FAVORING INVESTORS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The price for a 5 year old Capesize dry bulk carrier of 172,000 dwt has fallen to about $33,4mil from $42.9 at the end of June 2011, while at end of ...
Saturday, 14 July 12
FREIGHT MARKET SEEMS TO BE QUITE VOLATILE - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The market seems to be quite volatile with the trend changing almost every week. This week all the segments were down except for Pana ...
Friday, 13 July 12
TRANSCOAL MINERGY HAS RECEIVED PMA STATUS IN INDONESIA
COALspot.com - PT Transcoal Minergy (“TCM”) has received official foreign owned company status from the Capital Investment Coordinating ...
Thursday, 12 July 12
LACK OF CAPESIZE DEMAND DRAGS DRY BULK MARKET LOWER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
A lack of demand for the larger Capesize dry bulk carriers had as a result the fall of the industry’s benchmark, the BDI (Baltic Dry Index), w ...
Thursday, 12 July 12
RIO TINTO'S SENIOR MANAGEMENT CHANGES
COALspot.com - Rio Tinto is making changes to its senior management team as chief financial officer (CFO) Guy Elliott has decided to retire at the e ...
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- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- The University of Queensland
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
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