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Tuesday, 01 May 12
VIETNAM FEARS IT MAY NOT SEEK COAL SUPPLIES - TBKTSG / VIETNAMNET BRIDGE
TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge reported that, with five coal-run thermopower plants under construction, PetroVietnam alone would need 18 million tons of coal, of which 13 million tons would be imported. By 2020, Vietnam would need 48 million tons of coal imports a year.
The thorny problem
Indonesia is considering imposing export tariffs on coal and normal metal exports in an effort to restrict the export of raw materials, In the immediate time, the export tariff on coal would be 25 percent in 2012, which would be raised to 50 percent in 2013.
Together with Australia, Indonesia is one of the two biggest coal exporters in the world, which is the main supplier to Asian economies. Indonesia’s intention to impose heavy tax on coal exports would push the coal prices up, and lead to a stiffer race to obtain the right to buy coal. Vietnam, which has no advantages in the race, would meet even bigger difficulties in the future.
Currently, a lot of thermopower plants in Vietnam have been designed in a way to use the coal imports from Indonesia. If the Indonesian government imposes such heavy tariffs, the production costs of the plants would be very high, thus making the power plant projects fail completely.
In 2011, the Vietnam Coal and Mineral Resources Vinacoal imported 9000 tons of coal from Indonesia in a trial basis. Dr Nguyen Thanh Son from Vinacoal said this was a low quality coal, and importing this kind of coal would be detrimental to Vietnam in terms of the shipping fee.
Meanwhile, no one can say for sure if the supply is profuse enough. In 2011, Indonesia exported 250 million tons of coal. The amount was not enough to satisfy the additional demand of China and India. Australia exported 280 million tons of coal, but Japan alone demanded 200 million tons.
In the future, India plans to increase the coal imports to 300 million tons by 2016-2017, which is double the current level. China, which is consuming more than a half of the global coal output, would also have to seek more foreign supply sources to satisfy its bigger thirst.
As for Japan, the demand for coal would surely increase. After the trouble with Fukushima nuke plant in March 2011, the country has shut down many nuke power plants, while coal run thermopower plants would be the alternative.
The coal demand is forecast to increase by 4.46 percent per annum in the next decade, while Asia would see the growth of 7.03 percent. Meanwhile, the coal reserves have been decreasing, and the current resources would be enough to satisfy the demand by 2030 only.
As such, it is foreseeable that Vietnam would have to compete with the rivals more powerful in financial capability, such as China, Japan, India and South Korea to obtain the right to buy coal.
To date, all the things Vinacoal and PetroVietnam has done is to sign frame agreements with foreign coal suppliers. Meanwhile, it remains unclear about the supply volume and prices.
The Ministry of Industry and Trade is considering buying coal mines in foreign countries to ensure stable coal supplies for domestic power plants. The two supply sources Vietnam has thought of are Australia and Russia.
However, Son has warned that this proves to be an unfeasible plan. He said that in Australia, all the mines easy for exploitation have been bought by Japanese. They have also bought the stakes of railway companies and port development companies to more easily export coal. China, a powerful economy, also finds it difficult to exploit the coal resource, let alone Vietnam.
As for Russia, in order to have the exclusive right to exploit one mine with the reserves of 100 million tons, Vietnam would need at least 500 million dollars.
Source: TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge
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Saturday, 21 July 12
THE FREIGHT RATES ARE EXPECTED TO BE FLAT TO SOFT NEXT WEEK - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The freight market was soft this week as all the segments were down.
The BDI was down by 6.58 pct closing at 1,037 points and the ...
Saturday, 21 July 12
INDONESIAN COMPANIES ABM INVESTAMA AND AVRA ASIA WORK OUT LONG-TERM CONTRACT - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
The Jakarta Globe, one of the leading English news papaer in Indonesia reported that, ABM Investama, a company with diversified interests in coal mi ...
Friday, 20 July 12
INDONESIA-INDIA SUPRAS BEING FIXED AT $ 10K
Handy
After a stable last week, the Handysize market has experienced softening rates in the Atlantic. Ships are ballasting from India into the Atla ...
Friday, 20 July 12
HANDYSIZES PROVE RATHER ATTRACTIVE AMONG OTHER SHIPS, IN TERMS OF FUTURE RETURNS ON INVESTMENT - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The Handysize segment of the dry bulk market appears to offer the best incentive among other ship types, for a ship owners to invest in, says Interm ...
Wednesday, 18 July 12
TAIWAN POWER COMPANY TO IMPORT 0.588 MILLION TONS OF LOW ASH AND EXTRA LOW SULFUR SUB-BITUMINOUS COAL
COALspot.com - Taiwan Power Company intends to procure 588,000 MT tons of extra low sulfur sub-bituminous coal for Taipower thermal power plant thro ...
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- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PTC India Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Economic Council, Georgia
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