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Tuesday, 01 May 12
VIETNAM FEARS IT MAY NOT SEEK COAL SUPPLIES - TBKTSG / VIETNAMNET BRIDGE
TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge reported that, with five coal-run thermopower plants under construction, PetroVietnam alone would need 18 million tons of coal, of which 13 million tons would be imported. By 2020, Vietnam would need 48 million tons of coal imports a year.
The thorny problem
Indonesia is considering imposing export tariffs on coal and normal metal exports in an effort to restrict the export of raw materials, In the immediate time, the export tariff on coal would be 25 percent in 2012, which would be raised to 50 percent in 2013.
Together with Australia, Indonesia is one of the two biggest coal exporters in the world, which is the main supplier to Asian economies. Indonesia’s intention to impose heavy tax on coal exports would push the coal prices up, and lead to a stiffer race to obtain the right to buy coal. Vietnam, which has no advantages in the race, would meet even bigger difficulties in the future.
Currently, a lot of thermopower plants in Vietnam have been designed in a way to use the coal imports from Indonesia. If the Indonesian government imposes such heavy tariffs, the production costs of the plants would be very high, thus making the power plant projects fail completely.
In 2011, the Vietnam Coal and Mineral Resources Vinacoal imported 9000 tons of coal from Indonesia in a trial basis. Dr Nguyen Thanh Son from Vinacoal said this was a low quality coal, and importing this kind of coal would be detrimental to Vietnam in terms of the shipping fee.
Meanwhile, no one can say for sure if the supply is profuse enough. In 2011, Indonesia exported 250 million tons of coal. The amount was not enough to satisfy the additional demand of China and India. Australia exported 280 million tons of coal, but Japan alone demanded 200 million tons.
In the future, India plans to increase the coal imports to 300 million tons by 2016-2017, which is double the current level. China, which is consuming more than a half of the global coal output, would also have to seek more foreign supply sources to satisfy its bigger thirst.
As for Japan, the demand for coal would surely increase. After the trouble with Fukushima nuke plant in March 2011, the country has shut down many nuke power plants, while coal run thermopower plants would be the alternative.
The coal demand is forecast to increase by 4.46 percent per annum in the next decade, while Asia would see the growth of 7.03 percent. Meanwhile, the coal reserves have been decreasing, and the current resources would be enough to satisfy the demand by 2030 only.
As such, it is foreseeable that Vietnam would have to compete with the rivals more powerful in financial capability, such as China, Japan, India and South Korea to obtain the right to buy coal.
To date, all the things Vinacoal and PetroVietnam has done is to sign frame agreements with foreign coal suppliers. Meanwhile, it remains unclear about the supply volume and prices.
The Ministry of Industry and Trade is considering buying coal mines in foreign countries to ensure stable coal supplies for domestic power plants. The two supply sources Vietnam has thought of are Australia and Russia.
However, Son has warned that this proves to be an unfeasible plan. He said that in Australia, all the mines easy for exploitation have been bought by Japanese. They have also bought the stakes of railway companies and port development companies to more easily export coal. China, a powerful economy, also finds it difficult to exploit the coal resource, let alone Vietnam.
As for Russia, in order to have the exclusive right to exploit one mine with the reserves of 100 million tons, Vietnam would need at least 500 million dollars.
Source: TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge
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Saturday, 11 August 12
INDONESIAN COAL REFERENCE PRICE HAS LOST 27.78 PERCENT YOY
COALspot.com - Indonesian HBA fell again in August.
The monthly coal reference price for coal sales this month fell 3.32 percent. HBA fell ...
Saturday, 11 August 12
SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL SWAPS SEEN MOVING IN THE RIGHT DIRECTION
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for September 2012 delivery gain 1.29 percent W-o-W on Friday (10 August 2012) closing but lost 1 ...
Friday, 10 August 12
DRY BULK MARKET DROWNING FROM TONNAGE OVERSUPPLY - HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market has been overflowing with new building vessels, despite the fact that demand is more or less (and minus the seasonal factors) ri ...
Thursday, 09 August 12
3RD ANNUAL SHALE GAS
Press Release - With the North American shale gas boom, IBC’s 3rd Annual Shale Gas explores optimal strategies to monetize Asia’s domest ...
Wednesday, 08 August 12
EXPLOITASI AIMS TO RAISE RP 2.7T FOR ACQUISITION - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post reported that, publicly listed coal miner PT Exploitasi Energi Indonesia (CNKO) is seeking to raise Rp 2.7 trillion (US$286.2 milli ...
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- White Energy Company Limited
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- The University of Queensland
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
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