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Tuesday, 01 May 12
VIETNAM FEARS IT MAY NOT SEEK COAL SUPPLIES - TBKTSG / VIETNAMNET BRIDGE
TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge reported that, with five coal-run thermopower plants under construction, PetroVietnam alone would need 18 million tons of coal, of which 13 million tons would be imported. By 2020, Vietnam would need 48 million tons of coal imports a year.
The thorny problem
Indonesia is considering imposing export tariffs on coal and normal metal exports in an effort to restrict the export of raw materials, In the immediate time, the export tariff on coal would be 25 percent in 2012, which would be raised to 50 percent in 2013.
Together with Australia, Indonesia is one of the two biggest coal exporters in the world, which is the main supplier to Asian economies. Indonesia’s intention to impose heavy tax on coal exports would push the coal prices up, and lead to a stiffer race to obtain the right to buy coal. Vietnam, which has no advantages in the race, would meet even bigger difficulties in the future.
Currently, a lot of thermopower plants in Vietnam have been designed in a way to use the coal imports from Indonesia. If the Indonesian government imposes such heavy tariffs, the production costs of the plants would be very high, thus making the power plant projects fail completely.
In 2011, the Vietnam Coal and Mineral Resources Vinacoal imported 9000 tons of coal from Indonesia in a trial basis. Dr Nguyen Thanh Son from Vinacoal said this was a low quality coal, and importing this kind of coal would be detrimental to Vietnam in terms of the shipping fee.
Meanwhile, no one can say for sure if the supply is profuse enough. In 2011, Indonesia exported 250 million tons of coal. The amount was not enough to satisfy the additional demand of China and India. Australia exported 280 million tons of coal, but Japan alone demanded 200 million tons.
In the future, India plans to increase the coal imports to 300 million tons by 2016-2017, which is double the current level. China, which is consuming more than a half of the global coal output, would also have to seek more foreign supply sources to satisfy its bigger thirst.
As for Japan, the demand for coal would surely increase. After the trouble with Fukushima nuke plant in March 2011, the country has shut down many nuke power plants, while coal run thermopower plants would be the alternative.
The coal demand is forecast to increase by 4.46 percent per annum in the next decade, while Asia would see the growth of 7.03 percent. Meanwhile, the coal reserves have been decreasing, and the current resources would be enough to satisfy the demand by 2030 only.
As such, it is foreseeable that Vietnam would have to compete with the rivals more powerful in financial capability, such as China, Japan, India and South Korea to obtain the right to buy coal.
To date, all the things Vinacoal and PetroVietnam has done is to sign frame agreements with foreign coal suppliers. Meanwhile, it remains unclear about the supply volume and prices.
The Ministry of Industry and Trade is considering buying coal mines in foreign countries to ensure stable coal supplies for domestic power plants. The two supply sources Vietnam has thought of are Australia and Russia.
However, Son has warned that this proves to be an unfeasible plan. He said that in Australia, all the mines easy for exploitation have been bought by Japanese. They have also bought the stakes of railway companies and port development companies to more easily export coal. China, a powerful economy, also finds it difficult to exploit the coal resource, let alone Vietnam.
As for Russia, in order to have the exclusive right to exploit one mine with the reserves of 100 million tons, Vietnam would need at least 500 million dollars.
Source: TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge
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Tuesday, 14 August 12
SAKARI SIGNS HEADS OF AGREEMENT TO ACQUIRE SIX COAL CONCESSIONS IN INDONESIA
COALspot.com - Sakari has signed a Heads of Agreement (HOA) to acquire a 100% interest in up to six IUPs, covering an area of over 29,000 hectares, ...
Tuesday, 14 August 12
UNCERTAIN FUTURE FOR DRY BULK PANAMAX SHIPS - DREWRY / HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk shipping market is in a poor state, with the Capesize segment the worst of all. Unfortunately, the latest analysis from Drewry Maritime ...
Monday, 13 August 12
5TH VIETNAM PORTS AND LOGISTICS 2012
Press Release - Co-hosted by VINAMARINE, the 5th Vietnam Ports and Logistics2012 will feature dedicated sessions on port and transport infrastructur ...
Monday, 13 August 12
ACTIVE DRY BULK FLEET INCREASES BY 8% SO FAR IN 2012 IN TERMS OF TONNAGE CAPACITY - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
It’s no wonder that the dry bulk market has been tethering since the start of the year. the overflow of tonnage has been so enormous, that eve ...
Sunday, 12 August 12
COAL FREIGHT RATES FALL FLAT TO SOFT ON OVERSUPPLY, WEAK DEMAND - VISTAAR SINGAPROE
COALspot.com - The BDI continued its fall 10th August.
This week all segments were down including BDI down by 9.15 pct closing at 774 points .The ...
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- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
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