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Monday, 26 March 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW - MARIA BERTZELETOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The Baltic Dry Index follows its upward incline for fourth consecutive week by rising to more than 900 points, up by 37% from the bottom low in the last 26 years of 662 points on February 2nd. Smaller vessel categories, supramax and panamax, are moving higher due to strong fixture activity in both the Atlantic and Pacific basins with capesizes being still under serious pain from hefty overtonnage and fragile Chinese iron ore import market sentiment. Overall, all vessel indices ended in green, apart from capesizes, with supramax and handysize units experiencing the sharpest gain, near to 9% in contrast with a 6.7% rise in the panamax and 6.6% fall in the capesize segment.
The first quarter of the year is about to end with capesize average time charter earnings falling below $5,000/day, while supramax vessels are earning more than $10,000/day and panamax are trading at almost the same levels with handysizes, more than $8,000/day. The BDI seems that will break the psyclological barrier of 1,000 points in the second quarter of the year as it regains strength from the firm demand for coal, grain and minor bulk cargoes. In terms of coal demand, the prospects are overwhelming for Chinese demand as China imported approximately 20.55 million tons of coal in February, 850,000 tons (4%) more than imported in January and an amazing 204% increase from February 2011 levels.
Capesize vessels seem that will suffer for a longer period of time as Chinese inventories remain hefty, despite their fall to 99,4 million tons, 500,000 tons less than a week ago. In addition, China’s government announcement for an economic growth of less than 8% in 2012 pours more uncertainty in the already volatile iron ore market for the massive buying power of the world’s largest iron ore consumer. BHP Billiton is predicting that the growth of seaborne iron trade will amount to little more than 4.4% over the course of this decade, nearly half the 8.4% growth figure achieved between 2000 and 2010.
One positive sign is that China’s daily crude steel output stood at 1,898 million tones for the first ten days of March, surging 13% from the preceding period, according to data from the China Iron & Steel Association. Steel demand has started to pick up in the world’s top consumer during March amid a gradual recovery in construction activity, but buyers remain wary about a slowdown in economic growth, which may continue to weigh on the steel sector. “Steel demand is warming up as more construction projects resume, but it is still weaker than the corresponding period of last year,” said a steel trader in Beijing.
Fears for the negative impact of last week’s tropical cyclone on the capesize segment have gone as shipping operations at the major Australia’s Port Hedland have now resumed. However, capesize vessels lost more ground this week with average time charter earrings falling to the lowest levels for over a year. The BCI has lost 97 points on a weekly basis by standing at 1,369 points, 6.6% down from previous week’s closing with vessels trading at levels of $$4,546/day, when last year were earning more than $10,000/day. Capesize spot rates on Australia to China have dropped to $7.45 per tonne, which shows a return of about $1,500/day for 180,000 dwt tons capesize vessel.
In the panamax segment, South American grain demand remains the key driver force, with BPI posting a 6.7% rise by gaining 65 points more than previous week and vessel earnings moving to more than $8,000/day. But, panamax earnings are still far below than last year’s levels, when there were more than $16,000/day, as they are facing the same headache with capesize vessels, the pain of oversupply.
Supramax and handysize units are on the spotlight as being the star performers from March 2nd by showing continuous weekly increases. The BSI ended at 1035 points last Friday, showing a 39% rise from the beginning of March with vessels earning more than $10,000/day, 35% lower than last year’s levels. The BHSI ended at 551 points, 26% up from the beginning of March with vessels earning more than $8,000/day, 29% less than last year.
Amid the volatile Chinese iron ore import market sentiment and the negative forecasts for a slow Chinese economic growth, Australia expects to produce record tonnages of iron ore through much of the decade, nearly all of which will be used to manufacture steel in demand. Australia iron ore exports are estimated to increase by more than 50 percent by 2016/17 compared with last year. Government data release anticipates still strong demand from Chinese steel mills, the biggest buyers. Exports will rise by an annual rate of around 11 percent to reach 767 m million tonnes in 2016/17, the Bureau of Resources and Energy Economics (BREE) predicted.
Rio Tinto, the world’s second largest iron ore producer, said that it plans to boost the output from its mines in Australia western Pilbara to 283 million tonnes per year by the second half of 2013, up from the current 225 million tonnes. David Joyce, managing director of expansion projects, said that although the rate of GDP growth in China is slowing, they remain confident on the basis of the figures that they have seen for a solid growth this year. A positive development for the fate of capesize operators is that Chinese steel demand has started to pick up amid a gradual recovery in construction activity.
Although the negative sentiment that currently persists in Chinese iron ore market, with worries for a long last recession in the world’s largest consumer country, big miners are betting on a soft landing for the world’s second biggest economy. It is believed that China’s import demand would continue to grow over the next several years, albeit at a slower pace, which should be enough reason for commodity producers to continue their expansion plans. “Nobody is saying that demand growth in China for iron ore is going to go away, just that growth rates will not be as high as they were,” said Mike Young, managing director of BC Iron, which relies on sales to China for all its revenue. Furthermore, recent investigations by Raw Materials Group revealed that global iron ore demand is set to double to around 3.5 billion tones per year by 2030, with Chinese appetite for the commodity continuing to drive the market, albeit at a slower pace than during the last decade.
Source: Maria Bertzeletou, Hellenic Shipping
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Tuesday, 27 December 11
MINERS MAKE CASE FOR RESUMING CONTRACT NEGOTIATIONS - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post reported that, problems with the renegotiation of mining contracts in the country are far from over, as agreements on several cruci ...
Tuesday, 27 December 11
COAL SHIPMENT OF TIANJIN PORT REACHED 6.72 MLN TONNES IN NOVEMBER - STEEL HOME / HELLENIC SHIPPING
Tianjin port shipped 6.72 million tonnes of coal in November, decreasing 600,000 tonnes versus 7.32 million tonnes in October, while up 21.09% or 1. ...
Tuesday, 27 December 11
NEW CLAUSE PUBLISHED FOR SLOW STEAMING - BIMCO
Many owners and operators faced with high bunker prices are considering implementing slow steaming regimes to save fuel and to assist with capacity ...
Monday, 26 December 11
NEW EXPORT TAX PLAN GREETED WITH PRAISE AND CRITICISM - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post, one of the Indonesia's leading english news paper reported that, both praise and criticism showered the government’s plan t ...
Sunday, 25 December 11
THERMAL COAL PRICES GAINED UP TO 4.32 PERCENT
COALspot.com - globalCOAL index gained 4.32 percent to US$106.36 per ton in RBCT, benchmark for South Asia and West Europe markets, for the week end ...
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- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
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