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Monday, 26 March 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW - MARIA BERTZELETOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The Baltic Dry Index follows its upward incline for fourth consecutive week by rising to more than 900 points, up by 37% from the bottom low in the last 26 years of 662 points on February 2nd. Smaller vessel categories, supramax and panamax, are moving higher due to strong fixture activity in both the Atlantic and Pacific basins with capesizes being still under serious pain from hefty overtonnage and fragile Chinese iron ore import market sentiment. Overall, all vessel indices ended in green, apart from capesizes, with supramax and handysize units experiencing the sharpest gain, near to 9% in contrast with a 6.7% rise in the panamax and 6.6% fall in the capesize segment.
The first quarter of the year is about to end with capesize average time charter earnings falling below $5,000/day, while supramax vessels are earning more than $10,000/day and panamax are trading at almost the same levels with handysizes, more than $8,000/day. The BDI seems that will break the psyclological barrier of 1,000 points in the second quarter of the year as it regains strength from the firm demand for coal, grain and minor bulk cargoes. In terms of coal demand, the prospects are overwhelming for Chinese demand as China imported approximately 20.55 million tons of coal in February, 850,000 tons (4%) more than imported in January and an amazing 204% increase from February 2011 levels.
Capesize vessels seem that will suffer for a longer period of time as Chinese inventories remain hefty, despite their fall to 99,4 million tons, 500,000 tons less than a week ago. In addition, China’s government announcement for an economic growth of less than 8% in 2012 pours more uncertainty in the already volatile iron ore market for the massive buying power of the world’s largest iron ore consumer. BHP Billiton is predicting that the growth of seaborne iron trade will amount to little more than 4.4% over the course of this decade, nearly half the 8.4% growth figure achieved between 2000 and 2010.
One positive sign is that China’s daily crude steel output stood at 1,898 million tones for the first ten days of March, surging 13% from the preceding period, according to data from the China Iron & Steel Association. Steel demand has started to pick up in the world’s top consumer during March amid a gradual recovery in construction activity, but buyers remain wary about a slowdown in economic growth, which may continue to weigh on the steel sector. “Steel demand is warming up as more construction projects resume, but it is still weaker than the corresponding period of last year,” said a steel trader in Beijing.
Fears for the negative impact of last week’s tropical cyclone on the capesize segment have gone as shipping operations at the major Australia’s Port Hedland have now resumed. However, capesize vessels lost more ground this week with average time charter earrings falling to the lowest levels for over a year. The BCI has lost 97 points on a weekly basis by standing at 1,369 points, 6.6% down from previous week’s closing with vessels trading at levels of $$4,546/day, when last year were earning more than $10,000/day. Capesize spot rates on Australia to China have dropped to $7.45 per tonne, which shows a return of about $1,500/day for 180,000 dwt tons capesize vessel.
In the panamax segment, South American grain demand remains the key driver force, with BPI posting a 6.7% rise by gaining 65 points more than previous week and vessel earnings moving to more than $8,000/day. But, panamax earnings are still far below than last year’s levels, when there were more than $16,000/day, as they are facing the same headache with capesize vessels, the pain of oversupply.
Supramax and handysize units are on the spotlight as being the star performers from March 2nd by showing continuous weekly increases. The BSI ended at 1035 points last Friday, showing a 39% rise from the beginning of March with vessels earning more than $10,000/day, 35% lower than last year’s levels. The BHSI ended at 551 points, 26% up from the beginning of March with vessels earning more than $8,000/day, 29% less than last year.
Amid the volatile Chinese iron ore import market sentiment and the negative forecasts for a slow Chinese economic growth, Australia expects to produce record tonnages of iron ore through much of the decade, nearly all of which will be used to manufacture steel in demand. Australia iron ore exports are estimated to increase by more than 50 percent by 2016/17 compared with last year. Government data release anticipates still strong demand from Chinese steel mills, the biggest buyers. Exports will rise by an annual rate of around 11 percent to reach 767 m million tonnes in 2016/17, the Bureau of Resources and Energy Economics (BREE) predicted.
Rio Tinto, the world’s second largest iron ore producer, said that it plans to boost the output from its mines in Australia western Pilbara to 283 million tonnes per year by the second half of 2013, up from the current 225 million tonnes. David Joyce, managing director of expansion projects, said that although the rate of GDP growth in China is slowing, they remain confident on the basis of the figures that they have seen for a solid growth this year. A positive development for the fate of capesize operators is that Chinese steel demand has started to pick up amid a gradual recovery in construction activity.
Although the negative sentiment that currently persists in Chinese iron ore market, with worries for a long last recession in the world’s largest consumer country, big miners are betting on a soft landing for the world’s second biggest economy. It is believed that China’s import demand would continue to grow over the next several years, albeit at a slower pace, which should be enough reason for commodity producers to continue their expansion plans. “Nobody is saying that demand growth in China for iron ore is going to go away, just that growth rates will not be as high as they were,” said Mike Young, managing director of BC Iron, which relies on sales to China for all its revenue. Furthermore, recent investigations by Raw Materials Group revealed that global iron ore demand is set to double to around 3.5 billion tones per year by 2030, with Chinese appetite for the commodity continuing to drive the market, albeit at a slower pace than during the last decade.
Source: Maria Bertzeletou, Hellenic Shipping
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Wednesday, 18 July 12
SHIP PRICES HAVE FALLEN RAPIDLY THIS YEAR, FAVORING INVESTORS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The price for a 5 year old Capesize dry bulk carrier of 172,000 dwt has fallen to about $33,4mil from $42.9 at the end of June 2011, while at end of ...
Saturday, 14 July 12
FREIGHT MARKET SEEMS TO BE QUITE VOLATILE - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The market seems to be quite volatile with the trend changing almost every week. This week all the segments were down except for Pana ...
Friday, 13 July 12
TRANSCOAL MINERGY HAS RECEIVED PMA STATUS IN INDONESIA
COALspot.com - PT Transcoal Minergy (“TCM”) has received official foreign owned company status from the Capital Investment Coordinating ...
Thursday, 12 July 12
LACK OF CAPESIZE DEMAND DRAGS DRY BULK MARKET LOWER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
A lack of demand for the larger Capesize dry bulk carriers had as a result the fall of the industry’s benchmark, the BDI (Baltic Dry Index), w ...
Thursday, 12 July 12
RIO TINTO'S SENIOR MANAGEMENT CHANGES
COALspot.com - Rio Tinto is making changes to its senior management team as chief financial officer (CFO) Guy Elliott has decided to retire at the e ...
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- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Planning Commission, India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
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