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Tuesday, 20 March 12
SMALLER DRY BULK VESSELS STILL LEADING DRY BULK MARKET TO HIGHER GROUND - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market has been growing during the past couple of weeks, but contrary to the usual practice, it’s not the larger Capesizes which are leading the market. Instead, it’s the smaller ship types which are offering support to the market and are leading the industry’s benchmark, the BDI (Baltic Dry Index) to higher ground. Yesterday, the BDI was up by 0.57% to 879 points, led by the Panamax market, which rose by 1.96% to 990 points. It was closely followed by the Supramax segment, which saw an increase of 1.26% versus the previous session (963 points), while the Handysize market was also up by 1.18% to 513 points, after plunging to incredible lows.
Still, in a recent note, shipbroker RS Platou, warned that the recent cyclones which have struck the main iron ore shipping facilities of Australia, leading to a shutdown of the country’s leading iron ore exporting port, the Port of Headland, could be negative for fixture activity in the near term.
In any case, the BDI has been trading at near-record lows since the start of the year. the index fell by 44% during 2011, from an average of 2,761 points in 2010, to just 1,548 in 2011. In a recent report, Danish Ship Finance said that “the second half of 2011 saw a temporary spike in the index as Chinese steel producers stockpiled iron ore. In 2012, the Baltic Dry Index began the year with a sharp decline. By the end of February 2012, the daily observations of the index had fallen below 700. The monthly average stood at 703, down 40% year-on-year. Such levels have not been seen since late 2008 when the credit crisis was at its worst. By then, rates dropped because demand more or less evaporated overnight as the credit crisis took its toll on the world economy. Today, however, the low freight rates are mainly weighed down by a large supply of new dry bulk vessels” said the report.
In fact, during 2011, a total of 96 million dwt of new bulk carriers were added to the world’s fleet, while another 2 million dwt were converted from tankers to dry bulk vessels. In total 98 million dwt was added to the Dry Bulk fleet during 2011 (85 million dwt in 2010), an increase of 16% from 2010. The Capesize segment accounted for the largest share of delivered tonnage. 48% of delivered tonnage – or 248 vessels - were Capesizes, according to Danish Ship Finance. This, despite the fact that many owners “scrambled to either cancel or postpone their orders in 2011. In the orderbook as of April 2011 a total of 102 million dwt was still on order for delivery in 2011. By January 2012 a total of 14 million dwt of orders had been cancelled. Another 29 million dwt had had their scheduled delivery postponed into 2012 or beyond. Only 56 million dwt of the April 2011-orderbook scheduled for delivery in 2011 actually reached the oceans in 2011. That is a delivery performance of only 55% since April 2011” said the report.
Some relief was provided through the scrapping activity of older vessels, which took off during the past year, driven primarily by continuously low rates, shorter fixing periods and the incredible inflow of new tonnage. A total of 23 million dwt was scrapped during 2011 (7 million dwt in 2010). That is, 4% of the entire fleet was scrapped in 2011. Scrapping activity was the highest in the Capesize and Handysize segments with 5% and 7% of the respective fleets being scrapped.
“The remarkable levels of postponement and cancellations in combination with the record high scrapping activity helped to curb fleet growth despite the astonishing amount of new tonnage reaching the seas. The fleet grew 14% in 2011 (75 million dwt). That is down from 17% fleet growth in 2010 (78 million dwt), but still more than what was absorbed by demand growth during the same period. By end of December 2011, the total Dry Bulk fleet amounted to 611 million dwt – up by more than 50% since the eve of the financial crisis in 2008” said Danish Ship Finance, providing a clear explanation of the reason freight rates remain subdued since the beginning of the year.
The imbalance between supply and demand is pretty clear. According to Danish Ship Finance, “iron ore trade expanded 8% (99 million tonnes) in 2011 down from 11% growth (126 million tonnes) in 2010. With a total of 1,373 million tonnes of iron ore transported by sea in 2011, iron ore remains the largest seaborne commodity and the largest contributor to total seaborne trade growth in 2011. Growth was mainly driven by Chinese demand. China remains the single most important iron ore importer, accounting for 74% of the entire growth in the iron ore trade in 2011. The corresponding supply of iron ore to feed world demand was mainly driven by an 11% increase (37 million tonnes) in Brazilian iron ore exports followed by Australian exports which was up by 6% (26 million tonnes) in 2011.
Trade in coal and coke grew by 10% (92 million tonnes) in 2011 (fig. 6). This was slightly higher than the growth in 2010 (80 million tonnes) and mainly driven by demand from Asian countries. Particularly India has increased its imports of coal and coke. Indian imports rose by 25% (26 million tonnes) in 2011. But also Japanese imports of steam coal are up again following the devastating tsunami in early 2011. The added demand was mainly fed by an increase in supplies from Indonesia. Indonesian exports of coal and coke were up 14% in 2011 (37 million tonnes). Weather-related disruptions to Australian production of coal and coke in early 2011 meant that exports from Australia grew by a modest 4% (11 million tonnes) in 2011” said the report.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping
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Sunday, 19 February 12
THE SPOT FIXTURE RATES WERE REPORTED AT HIGH LEVELS - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - "The markets seems to holding back this week appears the momentum which picked up last week may slow down" - Capt. Reddy of ...
Sunday, 19 February 12
INDIKA ACQUIRES MULTI TAMBANGJAYA - INSIDER STORIES
Insider Stories reported that, PT Indika Energy Tbk (INDY) announced that wholly-owned subsidiaries have signed a conditional sale and purchase agre ...
Friday, 17 February 12
COLOMBIA COAL PRODUCTION, EXPORTS JUMP IN 2011: GOVT - COLOMBIA REPORTS
Colombia Reports reported that, colombia's coal production jumped 15.4% in 2011 to 85.8 million tonnes versus the previous year while exports rose ...
Thursday, 16 February 12
GEARING UP FOR THE EMERGING OIL & GAS OPPORTUNITIES IN MYANMAR
Press Release - Myanmar Ministry of Energy and Centre for Management Technology (CMT) to Co-host MOGP (Myanmar Oil, Gas & Power) Summit on 28 - ...
Wednesday, 15 February 12
HBA FOR FEB 2012, CLIMBS 2.09 PERCENT AND REACHED US$ 111.58 PER TON
COALspot.com - The Indonesian coal reference price for February climbs 2.09 percent to US$111.58 per ton after losing past three months. ...
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- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- PTC India Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
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