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Tuesday, 20 March 12
SMALLER DRY BULK VESSELS STILL LEADING DRY BULK MARKET TO HIGHER GROUND - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market has been growing during the past couple of weeks, but contrary to the usual practice, it’s not the larger Capesizes which are leading the market. Instead, it’s the smaller ship types which are offering support to the market and are leading the industry’s benchmark, the BDI (Baltic Dry Index) to higher ground. Yesterday, the BDI was up by 0.57% to 879 points, led by the Panamax market, which rose by 1.96% to 990 points. It was closely followed by the Supramax segment, which saw an increase of 1.26% versus the previous session (963 points), while the Handysize market was also up by 1.18% to 513 points, after plunging to incredible lows.
Still, in a recent note, shipbroker RS Platou, warned that the recent cyclones which have struck the main iron ore shipping facilities of Australia, leading to a shutdown of the country’s leading iron ore exporting port, the Port of Headland, could be negative for fixture activity in the near term.
In any case, the BDI has been trading at near-record lows since the start of the year. the index fell by 44% during 2011, from an average of 2,761 points in 2010, to just 1,548 in 2011. In a recent report, Danish Ship Finance said that “the second half of 2011 saw a temporary spike in the index as Chinese steel producers stockpiled iron ore. In 2012, the Baltic Dry Index began the year with a sharp decline. By the end of February 2012, the daily observations of the index had fallen below 700. The monthly average stood at 703, down 40% year-on-year. Such levels have not been seen since late 2008 when the credit crisis was at its worst. By then, rates dropped because demand more or less evaporated overnight as the credit crisis took its toll on the world economy. Today, however, the low freight rates are mainly weighed down by a large supply of new dry bulk vessels” said the report.
In fact, during 2011, a total of 96 million dwt of new bulk carriers were added to the world’s fleet, while another 2 million dwt were converted from tankers to dry bulk vessels. In total 98 million dwt was added to the Dry Bulk fleet during 2011 (85 million dwt in 2010), an increase of 16% from 2010. The Capesize segment accounted for the largest share of delivered tonnage. 48% of delivered tonnage – or 248 vessels - were Capesizes, according to Danish Ship Finance. This, despite the fact that many owners “scrambled to either cancel or postpone their orders in 2011. In the orderbook as of April 2011 a total of 102 million dwt was still on order for delivery in 2011. By January 2012 a total of 14 million dwt of orders had been cancelled. Another 29 million dwt had had their scheduled delivery postponed into 2012 or beyond. Only 56 million dwt of the April 2011-orderbook scheduled for delivery in 2011 actually reached the oceans in 2011. That is a delivery performance of only 55% since April 2011” said the report.
Some relief was provided through the scrapping activity of older vessels, which took off during the past year, driven primarily by continuously low rates, shorter fixing periods and the incredible inflow of new tonnage. A total of 23 million dwt was scrapped during 2011 (7 million dwt in 2010). That is, 4% of the entire fleet was scrapped in 2011. Scrapping activity was the highest in the Capesize and Handysize segments with 5% and 7% of the respective fleets being scrapped.
“The remarkable levels of postponement and cancellations in combination with the record high scrapping activity helped to curb fleet growth despite the astonishing amount of new tonnage reaching the seas. The fleet grew 14% in 2011 (75 million dwt). That is down from 17% fleet growth in 2010 (78 million dwt), but still more than what was absorbed by demand growth during the same period. By end of December 2011, the total Dry Bulk fleet amounted to 611 million dwt – up by more than 50% since the eve of the financial crisis in 2008” said Danish Ship Finance, providing a clear explanation of the reason freight rates remain subdued since the beginning of the year.
The imbalance between supply and demand is pretty clear. According to Danish Ship Finance, “iron ore trade expanded 8% (99 million tonnes) in 2011 down from 11% growth (126 million tonnes) in 2010. With a total of 1,373 million tonnes of iron ore transported by sea in 2011, iron ore remains the largest seaborne commodity and the largest contributor to total seaborne trade growth in 2011. Growth was mainly driven by Chinese demand. China remains the single most important iron ore importer, accounting for 74% of the entire growth in the iron ore trade in 2011. The corresponding supply of iron ore to feed world demand was mainly driven by an 11% increase (37 million tonnes) in Brazilian iron ore exports followed by Australian exports which was up by 6% (26 million tonnes) in 2011.
Trade in coal and coke grew by 10% (92 million tonnes) in 2011 (fig. 6). This was slightly higher than the growth in 2010 (80 million tonnes) and mainly driven by demand from Asian countries. Particularly India has increased its imports of coal and coke. Indian imports rose by 25% (26 million tonnes) in 2011. But also Japanese imports of steam coal are up again following the devastating tsunami in early 2011. The added demand was mainly fed by an increase in supplies from Indonesia. Indonesian exports of coal and coke were up 14% in 2011 (37 million tonnes). Weather-related disruptions to Australian production of coal and coke in early 2011 meant that exports from Australia grew by a modest 4% (11 million tonnes) in 2011” said the report.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping
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Tuesday, 21 February 12
THREAT ISSUED ON MINERAL FIRMS AS GOVT PLANS EXPORT BAN - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post, one of the leading english news papaer in Indonesia reported that, the government has given mineral producers three months to subm ...
Monday, 20 February 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW - MARIA BERTZELETOU
The dry market experienced one more disappointing week with tonnage oversupply and limited cargo demand that pushes earnings for shipping players to ...
Monday, 20 February 12
JATENERGY SECURES FIRST 8000-TONNE COAL SALES CONTRACT FOR JONGKANG MINES
8000-tonne contract with Singaporean buyer signed for March delivery
50% down payment due in five working days
Production continues at both Jongka ...
Monday, 20 February 12
DIAN SWASTATIKA ACQUIRES ANDALAN LESTARI - INSIDER STORIES
Insider Stories reported that, PT Dian Swastatika Sentosa Tbk (DSSA), controlled by Fuganto Widjaja, son of Indra Widjaja, reported a 99.83% takeove ...
Monday, 20 February 12
COAL BOOM AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERN - SUNIL K KUMBHAT
COALspot.com - The dawn of the 21st century has seen a shift in the world's commercial balance of power, with the dominance of the US, Europe and J ...
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- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Planning Commission, India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- The University of Queensland
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
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