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Monday, 05 March 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW - MARIA BERTZELETOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
An air of optimism poured in the market this week for dry bulk shippers with the Baltic Dry Index recording daily gains during the end of February by rising for the seventh straight day and closing at 771 points, up by 53 points or 7.38% from last Friday’s closing. All the indexes reflecting daily freight market rates for capesize, panamax, supramax and handysize dry bulk vessels closed in green with smaller sized vessels, supramax and handysize, showing the largest week-on-week increase, 12.54% and 10.63% respectively in contrast with a 1.40% and 0.96% rise for capesize and panamax vessels respectively. There are increasing doubts if this recent euphoria will stay since there are many newbuildings on stream and panamax ship operators are already experiencing severe pains from continuous deliveries with gloomy predictions for China’s economic growth, the main demand driver for raw materials’ transportation.
For large sized vessels, capesizes, which typically transport 150,000 ton cargoes of iron ore and coal, the market remains largely flat with the BCI gaining 21 points on a weekly basis, up by 1.4% standing at 1525 points, whereas average daily earnings are floating at levels below those for handysize units, less than $6,000/day. The over abundance of ships and the limited inquiry in the Atlantic market persist to distress capesize operators’ financial performance with earnings below breakeven levels. Spot and period chartering activity is piecemeal with a vessel of 150,000 tons rumored to have been fixed for an east coast Australian round at $7,000/day. In the period market, a 169,000 tons vessel is said to have booked from China for 4 to 7 months at $12,300/daily.
The capesize segment is still very fragile as Chinese have not fully regained their iron ore buying appetite with hefty iron ore inventories. Chinese steel production has found a small amount of support but remains relative low. The China Iron & Steel Association reported that daily crude steel production averaged approximately 1,71 million tons from February 1 to February 10. This is an increase of 2% from the 1,67mt average daily steel production occurred during January 21 to January 31, but down significantly from last year’s record 2,02mt average daily production during June 21 to June 30. Spot iron ore prices are on rise, near to $140/tonne, on a rebound of Chinese demand ahead of construction projects restarts in March. Estimations for a decline in Chinese iron ore imports for 2012 would be a highly negative development for capesize earnings. According to China Mining Association, China may import as much as 14% less of the steelmaking raw material this year as domestic production increases. Imports may be between 590 million metric tons and 650 million tons this year, while last year’s imports were 686 million tons, according to Bloomberg calculations based on General Customs data.
The panamax market appears to be in a better condition as China’s coal demand appears more supportive and average daily earnings are above $6,500, when last year vessels were earning more than doubled. Panamax operators are also facing serious issues from vessel oversupply and strong South American grain demand adds a beneficiary key factor for the healthy performance of earnings. There was said to be a healthy list of cargoes, but rates have hardly moved as charterers could pick from ships coming from the Continent, Mediterranean, the Indian Ocean and Southeast Asia. The BPI gained only 8 points from last week’s closing, up by 0.96% and standing at 844 points.
China’s thermal coal market has shown weakness amid expectations for an upward movement in March that drags vessels earnings below $10,000/day. With coal stocks remaining high at both Chinese power plants and coal ports, a Beijing-based trader said the Chinese coal market is likely to remain slack for the next couple of weeks. Coal stocks at China's key power plants totaled 74.45 million mt on February 20, able to last for about 20 days of burning, according to figures from the National Development and Reform Commission. However, the recent drops in coal stocks at coastal ports, together with the month-long overhaul of the Datong-Qinhuangdao railroad rumored to be starting in mid-March, may end the weakness in China's coal market, market sources said. Fangcheng Port in southern China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is reported to be holding slightly over 6 million mt of coal and incoming coal vessels have to wait for about a week before they can be unloaded. "Not only Fangcheng Port, other major coal ports also see their stockyards packed," a Shandong-based trader said.
Supramax vessels, which carry about 25 percent less than panamaxes, showed the strongest performance this week with the BSI gaining 83 points, up by 12.5% from last week’s closing and standing at 745 points. Average daily earnings are above $7,700, but 50% lower than last year with the Atlantic market still being distressed. In the Pacific, the south-east Asia mineral trades, including a significant amount of nickel ore business, has been driving the recent improvement. A vessel of 55,000dwt built 2005 is said to have been fixed for a trip via Indonesia to India at $14,500 daily.
In addition, handysize units gained for a second consecutive week a sharp increase of 10.6% with the BHSI standing at 437and earnings rising to $6,630/day, almost 37% lower than previous year when they were earning $10,481/day.
The weak performance of capesize segment troubles the dry bulk industry with the BDI crawling to move at levels of one year ago and break the barrier of 1,000 points. China, the world’s second largest economy and the largest importer of iron ore and coal, has shown signs of negative economic growth with the World Bank estimating that China’s GDP annual growth will decline to 5.9% by 2021 after three decades of 10% average annual growth. The critical issue is if China would be the massive buying power for dry bulk materials, in the forthcoming years, to support and absorb the ample tonnage of ships in the market. A negative catalyst factor is China’s target to achieve iron ore self efficiency. According to the China Iron & Steel Association, China is aiming to improve its self efficiency in iron ore and continue to consolidate the steel industry in a bid to raise the output of its major steel makers by 10% within the next four years. The government expects the country’s top 10 steel manufacturers to account for 60% of the country’s steel output by 2015, Wang Xiaoqi, CISA vice chairman, said at a trade conference held in Beijing.
However, players haven’t lost their shipping confidence with mounting hopes for a firmer return of the market after the end of the first quarter of the year as Chinese steel mills are restocking on iron ore and they slowly increase steel output during the seasonally busy periods of March and April for the construction and manufacturing sectors.
Source: Maria Bertzeletou, Hellenic Shipping
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Wednesday, 04 April 12
CHURCHILL MINING TO ACCELERATE INTERNATIONAL ARBITRATION AGAINST INDONESIA
Churchill Mining plc (AIM: CHL), advises that notations on the Indonesian Supreme Court's register of cases shows the Supreme Court has rejected th ...
Monday, 02 April 12
BANGLADESH EYEING INDONESIA FOR COAL
COALspot.com - The high level executives of Center for Environmental and Geographic Information Services (CEGIS) of Bangladesh is visiting Ind ...
Monday, 02 April 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW - MARIA BERTZELETOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The first quarter of the New Year ended with the BDI standing 42% above from the 26 years’ bottom low of 662 points on February 1st, and a pos ...
Saturday, 31 March 12
THE BDI CONTINUED TO MOVE UPWARD - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The BDI continued to move upward and rose by 2.86 pct closing at 934 points.
The cape index was up by 3.14 pct closing at 1,412 po ...
Saturday, 31 March 12
SRI LANKA IMPORTS 152,555 MT OF INDONESIAN COAL IN FEBRUARY
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the world largest coal exporter, shipped 27.126* million tons of coal in February 2012, compared to 28.21* million to ...
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- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- PTC India Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
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