We welcome article submissions from experts in the areas of coal, mining,
shipping, etc.
To Submit your article please click here.
|
|
|
Monday, 09 January 12
2012: WHAT WILL IT BRING FOR THE DRY BULK MARKET? - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
A further increase in dry bulk demand could be the remedy for most of the industry's oversupply issues, together of course with the high level of scrapping activity, as observed during the course of 2011. According to the latest BIMCO report on 2012, a large part of this increase in demand could come from India and its coal needs. The report said that "the year 2011 had barely started before a series of unforeseen events took place across the globe. Most of them affected dry bulk shipping negatively and the large Capesize vessels were particularly under pressure. Amongst the events were the flooding in Australia and South Africa, the triple disaster in Japan and the “Arab Spring” that also affected the supply of oil into Europe.
Half a year down the road, during which many Capesize vessels had earned less than any other dry bulk vessel size, the unexpected happened again. Strong demand for iron ore and coal from China and the recovering Japan, sourced from Brazil and Australia, ignited freight rates for Capesize vessels. A tight tonnage situation in the Atlantic basin combined with increased congestion in loading and discharging ports pushed average rates above USD 30,000 per day.
A far cry from the peaks of the super cycle, but surely an indication of the peak levels we have in sight for the near- to mid-term future as the supply side remains a considerable burden for the industry. The demand side is set to be relatively stable in 2012 although it’s likely to grow somewhat slower than in 2011 – at least in volume terms. Overall iron ore demand is likely to slow. Still, a lower world market price as compared to the domestic costs of mining it within China holds the key to provide positive demand shocks for this valuable steel ingredient. Growing demand for thermal coal from large Asian consumers is said to be a steady demand driver" said BIMCO.
In a separate research report on the outlook of the dry bulk industry, DVB Bank said that the current dry bulk fleet now stands at 8,877 vessels (585.1mio dwt). The average age of the fleet is about 12 years and 59.1% of the fleet is less than 10 years of age. In addition, the average age of vessels less than 10 years old is merely 2.8 years – a very young fleet. Similarly, the orderbook stands at 2,371 vessels (196.3mio dwt) which equates to 33.6% of the current fleet. In dwt terms, large Capes constitute the largest portion of the current fleet while Panamax size vessels have the largest Orderbook. ULBC size range is expanding substantially. So far, three of the 34 Vale ULBCs of 400K+ dwt have delivered.DVB Bank said in its analysis that if the remaining 31 vessels actually deliver, this will have a huge negative impact on all large Cape asset values as well as T/C rates and impact earnings of other Sub-Sectors as well.
Looking at deliveries, a total of 366 vessels of 28.3 million dwt are still headed towards delivery, according to figures up to November of 2011. These vessels represent 14.4% of the orderbook. Given that for the most part these weren't expected to be delivered within 2011, the researcher said that they will be rolled over to 2012. So, it draws the conclusion that "even Even with 40% delays due to slippage, postponement and cancellation, we are poised to cross the 100mio dwt mark this year. In 2012, some 1,431 vessels (121.6mio dwt) are scheduled for delivery, which is about 62% of the current orderbook" said DVB Bank.
In total the dry bulk cargo demand is forecast to rise to approximatly 3.7 billion tons this year. But, as DVB states, the level of the orderbook is too much for it to be absorbed without problems and downward pressure both on ship values and freight rates. "Although scrapping picked up in 2011 to 21.4mio dwt (334 vessels) as of November, this figure is merely 3.5% of the existing fleet" said DVB Bank. It concluded that the vessels which were ordered at the peak of the market back in 2007-2008 should add to distressed asset sales, as their owners won't be able to repay them without huge losses. In essence, the researcher said that the current slowdown will see many ship owners out of the market and bankrupt, due to cash flow problems, as at the moment, they don't have the necessary cash reserves to survive the downturn, like they did back in 2008.
BIMCO's advice towards dry bulk ship owners they should expect the unexpected, as has been the lesson learned. "Maybe even India will begin to influence the market as a significant importer. This would fulfil the prophecy and release a vast potential that has been simmering for a very long time and provide a much-needed second major demand driver. Supplementing China as the dominant factor in the market would create a more sustainable freight market going forward. However, this will not happen in just one year; moreover it appears destined to remain a long and dusty road for several years to come. An optimist would surely name India as the best thing that could happen to the dry bulk shipping industry. In the meantime volatile iron ore exports and strong demand for thermal coal is likely to characterise India’s contribution to the dry bulk markets" concluded the organization.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping
If you believe an article violates your rights or the rights of others, please contact us.
|
|
Thursday, 26 April 12
BUKIT ASAMS 1Q OPERATING PROFIT MARGIN HAS INCREASED BY 6% TO RP. 1 TRILLION
COALspot.com - PT. Bukit Asam (Persero), the Indonesia’s state owned coal miner's 1Q, 2012 revenue has increased by 31% to Rp. 3.02 trillion ...
Thursday, 26 April 12
TAIPOWER TO BUY 1.15 MILLION TONS OF 5000 GAR COAL
COALspot.com - Taiwan Power Company intends to procure 1.125million tons of sub-bituminous coal for Taipower thermal power plant through open tender ...
Thursday, 26 April 12
TAIPOWER TO BUY 375,000 MT OF 4800 GAR COAL
COALspot.com - Taiwan Power Company intends to procure 375,000 metric tons of low sulfur sub-bituminous coal for Taipower thermal power plant ...
Thursday, 26 April 12
ADK SHIPPED 28,000 TONNES OF COAL THIS MONTH
COALspot.com - Orpheus Energy (ASX:OEG) has announced that four coal barges carrying a total of approximately 28,000 tonnes of ADK (Alam Duta K ...
Thursday, 26 April 12
DRY BULK CARRIERS RENTER FLEET AFTER IDLING, ON MARKETS RECOVERY - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market seems to be back on track, not only solidifying the gains of the past couple of weeks, but also racing to new heights, recuperra ...
|
|
|
Showing 4751 to 4755 news of total 6871 |
|
 |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
 |
|
|
| |
|
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- VISA Power Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
|
| |
| |
|