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Friday, 15 July 11
DRY BULK MARKET SUFFERS NEW BLOW, RETREATS EVEN FURTHER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market fell even lower yesterday on the back of lower demand for larger vessels, like Capesizes and Panamaxes. The industry’s benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) was down by 16 points to 1,367, with the Baltic Capesize Index (BCI) down even further to 1,943 points, while Panamaxes were also among the main “losers” with the Baltic Panamax Index (BPI) falling to 1,606 points as well. By contrast, the smaller vessel types were unchanged yesterday.
In light of this weak demand, it’s useful to take a look on the latest dry bulk demand estimated from BIMCO. According to the analysis, “the healthy demand picture of some 6% demand growth is what keeps the dry bulkers afloat. Despite the multiple disruptions that have already taken place, we see growing demand for almost all commodities. This has certainly prevented a meltdown of freight rates. Many people expected the current doldrums already last year, but extremely strong demand growth in 2010 postponed the hardship into 2011. While Capesize vessels are having the worst time of their lives, Supramaxes have kept up quite well recently – particularly in the Atlantic, where rates have moved more sideways than down. But the overall direction is in tune with all the other dry bulk vessel sizes – and that’s “southbound”. Even the smallest vessel type, Handysize, has not completely withstood the overall downward pressure, as rates in that segment are down 45% in May y-o-y. But if you look closer at 2011 alone, Handysize rates have been very stable in the USD 10,000-12,000 per day interval.
Like the tanker business has already done for some time now, the dry bulk business is settling in for an endurance race, as profitability hits new lows. Queensland, Australia, is getting closer to normal throughput following the severe flooding in January that hampered especially coal exports but also weakened the prospects of an otherwise strong high quality wheat harvest and subsequently strong export volumes. As Australian coking coal exports have been limited due to the extensive floods, the shortage has been spilling over into rising regional coal prices. That has benefitted the US, South African and Columbian exports, which in combination with falling freight costs, has made long distance coal transports competitive.
Extraordinary post-quake demand from Japan remains to be seen and the lack of dry bulk commodity demand from Japan is expected to stay around for another few months. As an exception the steel industry has managed to prevent a massive drop in output and thus also kept raw material imports steady. Official Japanese estimates point at a less than 3% drop in steel production in Q2 as compared to same period last year. Thus Japanese iron ore and coking coal demand have not been great movers in the market and are not really expected to become so throughout the remainder of 2011. What happens in the medium term depends largely on when rebuilding of the nation kicks off big time. Overall Japanese industrial production fell by 14.0% y-o-y in March, this is a significant drop bearing in mind that 1/3 of the month was normal.
Regardless of the slightly softer overall demand picture that is playing out when comparing it to the forecast at the start of the year, demand for most commodities is solid. Iron ore is set to be the best performer of the major bulk commodities at 1,040 million tons (+6% y-o-y) and amongst the minor bulks, cement stand out positively as it claws its way back from the 2009-abyss. The level is still some 15 million tons shy of the 2006-peak, but the cement trade is on course for 91 million tons, which will then be the highest demand on record when you exclude the extraordinary years 2005-2008” said BIMCO’s shipping analyst Peter Sand.
Another interesting insight can be given through the latest trends regarding demolition activity. According to the latest weekly report from Piraeus-based shipbroker, Golden Destiny, “in the demolition market, there has been a subdued sentiment with India offering weaker scrap rates and Bangladesh situation still being vague. Pakistan is trying to bid some tonnage, while China has stepped behind offering the lowest levels. In the bulk carrier segment, capesizes are still on the spotlight with about 47 units reported to have been sent to the scrap yards within the year.
There is a feeling that this trend will continue till the end of the year as capesize time charter equivalent earnings have not yet fully recovered, even though are floating above $10,000/day.
The recent softness in scrap prices has caused some worries about the trend in the coming weeks and some of the buyers and sellers wait and watch before committing to new deals. Rumors that the expected market closure in Bangladesh may not be forced on the beginning of July, leaves hopes for a future spike in rates. Bangladesh is now offering $495/ldt for dry/general cargo and $520/ldt for wet cargo, while in India scrap levels have fallen by $30-$40/ldt from May. It is worth mentioning the intensive scrapping trend in the reefer segment during the last month in the scrap yards of India.
The week ended at a slow pace of demolition activity but at higher levels from previous week with 11 vessels reported to have been headed to the scrap yards of total deadweight 850,332 tons. Bulk carriers have grasped the lion share, 55% of this week’s volume of business with 67% of the scrapping business being centred on large size units, capesizes and VLOC. In terms of the reported number of transactions, the demolition activity has been marked with a 22% week-on-week increase and in terms of the total deadweight sent for scrap there has been a 71% increase. In terms of scrap rates, the highest scrap rate has been achieved this week for M/V “Berge Pacific” 231,851dwt of 33,679 ldt at $505/ldt with buyers option India – Pakistan-Bangladeh. At similar week in 2010, demolition activity in terms of the reported number of transactions was down by 81% than the current levels, when 2 vessels had been reported for scrap of total deadweight 204 mil tons with India offering the highest levels $375/ldt for dry and $400/ldt for wet cargo” concluded Golden Destiny.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping
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Wednesday, 20 July 11
DRY BULK MARKET KEEPS ON FALLING ON SOFTENING CONDITIONS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market retreated to lower ground on Tuesday, as the industry’s benchmark, the BDI (Baltic Dry Index) fell to 1,330 points, down b ...
Tuesday, 19 July 11
82 MIO TONS OF COAL TO BE SUPPLIED FOR DOMESTIC MARKET
Indonesian Coal miners were required to supply 82 million tons of coal to Domestic market in this year. This is a 2.53 percent higher than last year ...
Monday, 18 July 11
IMFA BUYS A INDONESIAN COAL MINE FOR USD 8.7 M
Indian Metals and Ferro Alloys (IMFA), the largest producer of ferro chrome in the country, today said it has acquired 70 per cent stake in an Indones ...
Sunday, 17 July 11
THE COAL PRICES ARE SOFTENING DUE TO LESS DEMAND - VISTAAR
COALspot.com: The markets were down last week with BDI down by 6.63 points and closing at 1,353 points. The most affected was Cape index which was d ...
Friday, 15 July 11
BUKIT ASAM 1H COAL SALES UP 44 PERCENT
The state-controlled PT Tambang Batubara Bukit Asam Tbk (PTBA) is estimated to post 6.5 million tons of coal sales in the first half of this year, a ...
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- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Planning Commission, India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
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