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Friday, 15 July 11
DRY BULK MARKET SUFFERS NEW BLOW, RETREATS EVEN FURTHER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market fell even lower yesterday on the back of lower demand for larger vessels, like Capesizes and Panamaxes. The industry’s benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) was down by 16 points to 1,367, with the Baltic Capesize Index (BCI) down even further to 1,943 points, while Panamaxes were also among the main “losers” with the Baltic Panamax Index (BPI) falling to 1,606 points as well. By contrast, the smaller vessel types were unchanged yesterday.
In light of this weak demand, it’s useful to take a look on the latest dry bulk demand estimated from BIMCO. According to the analysis, “the healthy demand picture of some 6% demand growth is what keeps the dry bulkers afloat. Despite the multiple disruptions that have already taken place, we see growing demand for almost all commodities. This has certainly prevented a meltdown of freight rates. Many people expected the current doldrums already last year, but extremely strong demand growth in 2010 postponed the hardship into 2011. While Capesize vessels are having the worst time of their lives, Supramaxes have kept up quite well recently – particularly in the Atlantic, where rates have moved more sideways than down. But the overall direction is in tune with all the other dry bulk vessel sizes – and that’s “southbound”. Even the smallest vessel type, Handysize, has not completely withstood the overall downward pressure, as rates in that segment are down 45% in May y-o-y. But if you look closer at 2011 alone, Handysize rates have been very stable in the USD 10,000-12,000 per day interval.
Like the tanker business has already done for some time now, the dry bulk business is settling in for an endurance race, as profitability hits new lows. Queensland, Australia, is getting closer to normal throughput following the severe flooding in January that hampered especially coal exports but also weakened the prospects of an otherwise strong high quality wheat harvest and subsequently strong export volumes. As Australian coking coal exports have been limited due to the extensive floods, the shortage has been spilling over into rising regional coal prices. That has benefitted the US, South African and Columbian exports, which in combination with falling freight costs, has made long distance coal transports competitive.
Extraordinary post-quake demand from Japan remains to be seen and the lack of dry bulk commodity demand from Japan is expected to stay around for another few months. As an exception the steel industry has managed to prevent a massive drop in output and thus also kept raw material imports steady. Official Japanese estimates point at a less than 3% drop in steel production in Q2 as compared to same period last year. Thus Japanese iron ore and coking coal demand have not been great movers in the market and are not really expected to become so throughout the remainder of 2011. What happens in the medium term depends largely on when rebuilding of the nation kicks off big time. Overall Japanese industrial production fell by 14.0% y-o-y in March, this is a significant drop bearing in mind that 1/3 of the month was normal.
Regardless of the slightly softer overall demand picture that is playing out when comparing it to the forecast at the start of the year, demand for most commodities is solid. Iron ore is set to be the best performer of the major bulk commodities at 1,040 million tons (+6% y-o-y) and amongst the minor bulks, cement stand out positively as it claws its way back from the 2009-abyss. The level is still some 15 million tons shy of the 2006-peak, but the cement trade is on course for 91 million tons, which will then be the highest demand on record when you exclude the extraordinary years 2005-2008” said BIMCO’s shipping analyst Peter Sand.
Another interesting insight can be given through the latest trends regarding demolition activity. According to the latest weekly report from Piraeus-based shipbroker, Golden Destiny, “in the demolition market, there has been a subdued sentiment with India offering weaker scrap rates and Bangladesh situation still being vague. Pakistan is trying to bid some tonnage, while China has stepped behind offering the lowest levels. In the bulk carrier segment, capesizes are still on the spotlight with about 47 units reported to have been sent to the scrap yards within the year.
There is a feeling that this trend will continue till the end of the year as capesize time charter equivalent earnings have not yet fully recovered, even though are floating above $10,000/day.
The recent softness in scrap prices has caused some worries about the trend in the coming weeks and some of the buyers and sellers wait and watch before committing to new deals. Rumors that the expected market closure in Bangladesh may not be forced on the beginning of July, leaves hopes for a future spike in rates. Bangladesh is now offering $495/ldt for dry/general cargo and $520/ldt for wet cargo, while in India scrap levels have fallen by $30-$40/ldt from May. It is worth mentioning the intensive scrapping trend in the reefer segment during the last month in the scrap yards of India.
The week ended at a slow pace of demolition activity but at higher levels from previous week with 11 vessels reported to have been headed to the scrap yards of total deadweight 850,332 tons. Bulk carriers have grasped the lion share, 55% of this week’s volume of business with 67% of the scrapping business being centred on large size units, capesizes and VLOC. In terms of the reported number of transactions, the demolition activity has been marked with a 22% week-on-week increase and in terms of the total deadweight sent for scrap there has been a 71% increase. In terms of scrap rates, the highest scrap rate has been achieved this week for M/V “Berge Pacific” 231,851dwt of 33,679 ldt at $505/ldt with buyers option India – Pakistan-Bangladeh. At similar week in 2010, demolition activity in terms of the reported number of transactions was down by 81% than the current levels, when 2 vessels had been reported for scrap of total deadweight 204 mil tons with India offering the highest levels $375/ldt for dry and $400/ldt for wet cargo” concluded Golden Destiny.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping
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Saturday, 23 July 11
FAR EAST /SE ASIA ROUTE GAINED US$ 3000 HIGHER THAN LAST WEEK - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The BDI further softened to by 2.22 pct and closed at 1323 points. The Cape and Panamax index also softened and closed at 1841 points ...
Saturday, 23 July 11
PANAMAX MARKET FACED A LIMITED ACTIVITY IN ALL BASINS
Handy
Atlantic softening across all segments with little fresh enquiry ex Bsea/Cont/USG and ECSA. Trips to Far east remain healthy. More cargoes ex ...
Friday, 22 July 11
MARUBENI ACQUIRING 42.86% SHARE OF YTL JAWA POWER HOLDINGS
COALspot.com - Japan’s Marubeni Corporation acquisition 42.86% stake in YTL Jawa Power Holdings BV, which owns a 35% equity interest in Indone ...
Thursday, 21 July 11
INDIA IMPORTS 36.033 MILLION TONS OF INDONESIAN COAL TILL JUNE
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.27 Million tons of coal in June 2011, a 2.3 percent lesser than May export of about 28.962 million tons, I ...
Thursday, 21 July 11
COAL PRICES ARE AT US$ 120 A TONNE
COALspot.com - Indonesian coal production in 2011 is expected to reach 360 million tons or 5.8 percent higher than government's forecasts. The incr ...
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- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- MS Steel International - UAE
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Planning Commission, India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
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