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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 17 June 12
S7 & S8 ROUTES ARE LIKELY TO BE SOFT NEXT WEEK - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The BDI gained some increase after continues fall for several weeks.
The BDI increased by 47 points (up by 5.36 pct) closing at 92 ...
Saturday, 16 June 12
INDONESIAN SUB-BITUMINOUS COAL & CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL CONTRACT SWAPS ARE UNDER PRESSURE
COALspot.com - Indonesian sub-bituminous coal swaps and CFR South China coal contracts for July deliveries seems to be under pressure this week.&nbs ...
Friday, 15 June 12
CAPESIZE - THE LEVELS THAT DID FIX ARE DOWN W-O-W LEVELS - FEARNLEYS
Handy
Another slow-moving market with rates hovering at same level as last week. US Gulf positions fixed USD 25,000 for trips to Cont/Passero and S ...
Thursday, 14 June 12
SMALLER DRY BULK CARRIERS LIKELY TO FACE MORE CHALLENGES; DEMOLITION ACTIVITY SET FOR RECORD YEAR - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
In its latest update on the dry bulk markets, BIMCO said that China is partly “failing to deliver” on raw material imports that can affe ...
Wednesday, 13 June 12
LOW COAL PRICES COULD CHANGE SUPPLY SIDE DYNAMICS - FITCH RATINGS
Fitch Ratings believes that the weakness seen in thermal coal prices in recent months should reverse once demand from major importers recovers, alth ...
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- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Planning Commission, India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- PTC India Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- The University of Queensland
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
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