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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 06 August 12
3RD ANNUAL INDONESIA POWER
Press Release - 3rd Annual Indonesia Power is Indonesia’s premier power event, where commercial opportunities and new projects are identified. ...
Monday, 06 August 12
COAL EXPORTS COULD ADD $2B TO $6B ANNUALLY TO U.S. ECONOMY - HELLENIC SHIPPING
Business groups backing Pacific Northwest coal export proposals on Thursday lauded a new report that claims increased U.S. coal exports could bring ...
Sunday, 05 August 12
SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL SWAPS ARE WAY UP
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for September 2012 delivery gain 1.36 percent on Friday (3 August 2012) closing W-o-W but gained& ...
Sunday, 05 August 12
INDONESIA'S ADARO TRIMS PRODUCTION FORECAST, CITES BAD ECONOMY - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
The Jakarta globe reported that, Adaro Energy, the country’s second-largest coal producer, has cut its annual production forecast to between ...
Sunday, 05 August 12
DRY BULK FREIGHT MARKET TO STAY WEAK NEXT COUPLE OF WEEKS - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The freight market continued to soften further in all segments.
The BDI was down by 8.68 pct closing at 852 points. The cape index ...
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- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- The University of Queensland
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
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