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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 11 August 12
INDONESIAN COAL REFERENCE PRICE HAS LOST 27.78 PERCENT YOY
COALspot.com - Indonesian HBA fell again in August.
The monthly coal reference price for coal sales this month fell 3.32 percent. HBA fell ...
Saturday, 11 August 12
SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL SWAPS SEEN MOVING IN THE RIGHT DIRECTION
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for September 2012 delivery gain 1.29 percent W-o-W on Friday (10 August 2012) closing but lost 1 ...
Friday, 10 August 12
DRY BULK MARKET DROWNING FROM TONNAGE OVERSUPPLY - HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market has been overflowing with new building vessels, despite the fact that demand is more or less (and minus the seasonal factors) ri ...
Thursday, 09 August 12
3RD ANNUAL SHALE GAS
Press Release - With the North American shale gas boom, IBC’s 3rd Annual Shale Gas explores optimal strategies to monetize Asia’s domest ...
Wednesday, 08 August 12
EXPLOITASI AIMS TO RAISE RP 2.7T FOR ACQUISITION - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post reported that, publicly listed coal miner PT Exploitasi Energi Indonesia (CNKO) is seeking to raise Rp 2.7 trillion (US$286.2 milli ...
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- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- PTC India Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
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