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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 04 December 12
JATENERGY SIGNS MOU FOR INDONESIAN COAL ASSET
COALspot.com - Jatenergy Limited has announced that its fully-owned Indonesian subsidiary, PT Barata Energy (BE), has signed an exclusive, non-bindi ...
Tuesday, 04 December 12
NEWCASTLE PORT SHIPPED 55.88 PERCENT MORE COAL W/E 3 DECEMBER 2012
COALspot.com - Newcastle port in Australia has loaded 2,796,341 MT of thermal and coking coal for week ended 0700 hours 3 December 2012, Newca ...
Sunday, 02 December 12
YEAR 2013, YEAR OF SUPPLY OR DEMAND?
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for average Q1 2013 delivery gained 2.87 & 0.83 percent MoM and WoW respectively ...
Saturday, 01 December 12
TIGHT SUPPLY, DEMAND PUSH INDO-INDIA SUPRAMAX FREIGHT RATES HIGHER - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The freight market was mixed this week as cape and Panamax indices are closing softer.
The BDI was down 0.37 pct closing at 1,086 ...
Friday, 30 November 12
FUTURE TREND OF SECOND HAND SHIP VALUES PUZZLING SHIP OWNERS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
One of the major challenges that ship owners are facing today is whether or not to invest in a second hand vessel at any given time. For instance, i ...
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- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- PTC India Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
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