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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 26 December 12
SHIP OWNERS WRAP UP NEWBUILDING DEALS PRIOR TO YEAR END - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
As the year inches closer and closer to its end, many ship owners are looking to close deals for newbuilding vessels they have been negotiating duri ...
Monday, 24 December 12
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT DECISION MAY FURTHER DELAY THE ISSUANCE OF NEW MINING BUSINESS LICENCES - TJEN SHE SIUNG
COALspot.com - In November 2012 the Constitutional Court of Indonesia issued a decision on amendments to certain provisions under the Mining Law No. ...
Monday, 24 December 12
BUNKER PRICES TO CONTINUE RISING, ALBEIT IN A SLOWER MODE, DURING THE NEXT FEW YEARS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEW
In a recent report, US-based consulting firm Mcquilling Services attempted to forecast the course of bunker prices during the next few years, as thi ...
Sunday, 23 December 12
Q4' 2013 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP, US$ 3.40 HIGHER COMPARED TO Q1' 2013 PRICE
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for average Q1’ 2013 delivery gained 1.94 percent M-M and WoW by 1.57percent but lost 0.35 ...
Saturday, 22 December 12
SECOND HAND VESSELS ENJOY HIGH DEMAND AS PRICES ARE ATTRACTIVE - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
Despite the fact that the year is closing to its end, activity in the second hand vessel market has been more than high. Ship owners are looking to ...
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- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- White Energy Company Limited
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
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