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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 07 May 13
NEWCASTLE PORT'S COAL EXPORTS HOLD STEADY WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com - Newcastle port in Australia has loaded 2,975,160 tons of thermal and coking coal for week ended 0700 hours 6 May 2013, Newcastl ...
Monday, 06 May 13
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE FALLS CONTINUE
COALspot.com - The Indonesian government’s declared coal bench mark price has lost $ 3.23 / MT in May 2013.
The monthly coal pr ...
Sunday, 05 May 13
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL - MIXED TREND; API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL - POSITIVE TREND
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for average June 2013 delivery has gained 0.28 percent and API 8 CFR South China Coal shipment&nb ...
Saturday, 04 May 13
INDONESIA TO INDIA PANAMAX FREIGHT : FLAT TO SOFT - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com - The demand for iron ore picked up and its pushed up the cape size index by 7.86 pct. Cape index closed at 1,344 points. The BDI ...
Friday, 03 May 13
US PRODUCED 17.9 MILLION SHORT TONS (MMST) OF COAL IN A WEEK
COALspot.com - U.S. produced totaled approximately 17.9 million short tons (mmst) in a week (For the week ended April 27, 2013), EIA said in its lat ...
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- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- White Energy Company Limited
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
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