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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 07 May 13
NEWCASTLE PORT'S COAL EXPORTS HOLD STEADY WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com - Newcastle port in Australia has loaded 2,975,160 tons of thermal and coking coal for week ended 0700 hours 6 May 2013, Newcastl ...
Monday, 06 May 13
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE FALLS CONTINUE
COALspot.com - The Indonesian government’s declared coal bench mark price has lost $ 3.23 / MT in May 2013.
The monthly coal pr ...
Sunday, 05 May 13
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL - MIXED TREND; API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL - POSITIVE TREND
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for average June 2013 delivery has gained 0.28 percent and API 8 CFR South China Coal shipment&nb ...
Saturday, 04 May 13
INDONESIA TO INDIA PANAMAX FREIGHT : FLAT TO SOFT - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com - The demand for iron ore picked up and its pushed up the cape size index by 7.86 pct. Cape index closed at 1,344 points. The BDI ...
Friday, 03 May 13
US PRODUCED 17.9 MILLION SHORT TONS (MMST) OF COAL IN A WEEK
COALspot.com - U.S. produced totaled approximately 17.9 million short tons (mmst) in a week (For the week ended April 27, 2013), EIA said in its lat ...
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- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Australian Coal Association
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
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