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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 09 May 13
KILLARA AUSTRALIA ACQUIRES 80% INTEREST IN BORNEO EMAS HITAM
COALspot.com - Killara Resources has announced that, the company has signed a binding MoU to acquire an 80% equity interest in PT. Borneo Emas Hitam ...
Thursday, 09 May 13
THE WORLD LARGEST POWER PLANT COAL EXPORTER SHIPPED 36 MILLION TONS OF COAL IN MARCH
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the world largest multi grade coal exporter has shipped 36.165* million tons of coal in March 2013.
Ac ...
Thursday, 09 May 13
DRY BULK SHIP OWNERS KEEP BUILDING NEW VESSELS ON THE BACK OF LOWER PRICES AND IMPROVED MARKET PROSPECTS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
Despite the doom and gloom that the dry bulk market has experienced during the past couple of years and especially during 2012, ship owners have inc ...
Thursday, 09 May 13
HANDY : RBCT ROUNDS FIXED AT USD 8000 DOP ECI - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
The atlantic market started to pick up with new orders. The USG-Feast was at USD 20k and Black sea-feast was at USD 12k. The pacific mkt rema ...
Wednesday, 08 May 13
PANAMAX VESSELS PROVE TO BE "STARS OF THE MONTH" FOR THE DRY BULK MARKET DURING APRIL - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
They have taken a beating on various occasions during the past few years of the dry bulk market's crisis, but the fact remains, that despite the he ...
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- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- The University of Queensland
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- PTC India Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Planning Commission, India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
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